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IB Chemistry Final Review Part 1

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What errors occur in time measurements by a clock that runs too fast or slow?

a)

Systematic errors

b)

Random errors

c)

Both systematic and random errors

d)

Neither systematic nor random errors

2.

Students worked in teams to measure the length of an object. The actual length of the object was 7.0 cm.. Select the best choice that represents their data in terms of accuracy and precision

GROUP RESULTS

5.00 cm

5.01 cm

5.02cm

4.99 cm

5.00 cm

4.99 cm

a)

both accurate and precise

b)

only accurate

c)

only precise

d)

not accurate and not precise

3.

Which of the following is an experimental observation?

a)

The evaporating dish was heated to 300 degrees C.

b)

The watchglass was placed on top of the evaporating dish to prevent spillage.

c)

Condensation formed on the watchglass as the liquid in the evaporating dish began to vaporize.

d)

2.4 grams of NaCl was added to the dish.

4.

Modifying a lab procedure to improve it after you perform and experiment and analyze your results reduces the future effects of:

a)

Random errors

b)

Systematic errors

c)

Both random and systematic errors

d)

Neither random or systematic errors

5.

You mass a sample of magnesium powder to be 2.1 ± 0.1 g and mass a sample of silver nitrate to be 4.5 ± 0.1 g. Calculate the total mass of the combined mixture.

a)

6.6 ± 0.1 g

b)

6.6 g

c)

6.6 ± 0.4 g

d)

6.6 ± 0.2 g

6.

A liquid is heated until it boils.

Which result shows that the liquid in the test-tube is pure water?

a)

Condensation forms at the top of the test-tube.

b)

Steam is produced.

c)

The thermometer reads 100 °C.

d)

There is nothing left behind in the test-tube.

7.
a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

8.

The measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles of a substance is called

a)

temperature

b)

heat

c)

thermal energy

d)

kinetic theory

9.
How many significant figures will be in the answer to the following question:
7.62 x 6.98 x 3.2645
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
10.
Which of the following type of electromagnetic radiation has the most energy
a)
infrared
b)
ultraviolet
c)
microwaves
d)
radiowaves
11.

The atom of an element Q has an atomic number of 27 and a mass number of 60. Which of the following statements is true about the subatomic particles of the atom of element Q?

  • I. Atom of element Q has 27 electrons and 60 protons

  • II. Atom of element Q has 27 protons and 27 electrons

  • III. Atom of element Q has 27 electrons and 60 neutrons

  • IV. Atom of element Q has 27 protons and 33 neutrons

a)

I and IV only

b)

II and IV only

c)

II and III only

d)

I and III only

12.

The isotopes of carbon 12C and 13C:

  • I. have the same atomic number

  • II. have the same physical properties

  • III. have the same chemical properties

a)

I and III only

b)

I and II only

c)

II and III only

d)

I, II, and III

13.

How many electrons are there in 35Cl1-?

a)

17

b)

18

c)

35

d)

36

14.

The following table shows the number of subatomic particles present in five species. Which two species are isotopes of the same element?

a)

A and B

b)

B and C

c)

C and D

d)

D and E

15.

What is correct for the shown isotope?

a)

Protons = 29

Neutrons = 34

Electrons = 27

b)

Protons = 29

Neutrons = 34

Electrons = 31

c)

Protons = 34

Neutrons = 63

Electrons = 32

d)

Protons = 34

Neutrons = 29

Electrons = 27

16.

The naturally occurring isotopes of lithium are 6Li and 7Li. Which shows the correct approximate percentage abundances for lithium?

a)

Lithium-6 = 75%

Lithium-7 = 25%

b)

Lithium-6 = 50%

Lithium-7 = 50%

c)

Lithium-6 = 35%

Lithium-7 = 65%

d)

Lithium-6 = 10%

Lithium-7 = 90%

17.

Which of the following species contain equal numbers of neutrons in their nuclei?

a)

cobalt-58 and nickel-58

b)

cobalt-58 and nickel-59

c)

cobalt-59 and nickel-58

d)

cobalt-58 and cobalt-59

18.
If a substance has a higher number of electrons than protons on its surface, what type of charge does it have?
a)
A positive charge.
b)
A negative charge.
c)
A neutral charge
d)
No charge at all
19.

An electron transition between energy levels n = 4 and n = 2 in an isolated atom produces a line in the visible spectrum. Which electron transition in the same atom is likely to produce a line in the UV spectrum?

a)

from n = 4 to n = 1

b)

from n = 4 to n = 3

c)

from n = 3 to n = 2

d)

from n = 5 to n = 3

20.

A wave with a large wavelength will have...

a)

Low Frequency & Low Energy

b)

High Frequency & High Energy

c)

High Frequency & Low Energy

d)

Low Frequency & High Energy