WorksheetsSouth Asia: History Study Guide
Total questions: 18
Worksheet time: 1hrs 3mins
Match each vocabulary word to the correct definition.
cultural hearth
a center of civilization from which idea
empire
a center of civilization from which idea
colonialism
control by one power over an area/peopl
deity
a god or goddess, according to religion
Match each vocabulary word to the correct definition.
civil disobedience
sympathy for beliefs or practices differing from one’s own
tolerance
the belief that a soul can be reborn in a new body
reincarnation
to force to flee from a homeland
displace
Identify and Explain: What major geographical features of South Asia made it a good place for civilization to develop, and why?
What is the caste system?
A social hierarchy in India
A type of government
A religious belief system
An economic model
What are the three major historic empires of South Asia?
Maurya, Gupta, Mughal
Chola, Vijayanagara, Maratha
Kushan, Satavahana, Pallava
Harsha, Pala, Chalukya
How did colonialism in India limit its economic growth?
By promoting local industries and businesses
By investing heavily in infrastructure and education
By exploiting resources and suppressing local industries
By encouraging technological innovation and development
What strategy did Mohandas Gandhi use to help gain India’s independence from the British?
Non-violent resistance
Armed rebellion
Diplomatic negotiations
Economic sanctions
How did Partition cause conflict among Indian people?
It led to mass migrations and violence between communities.
It resulted in economic prosperity for all regions.
It strengthened the unity among different religious groups.
It caused a significant decrease in population.
Which religion is most widely practiced in South Asia, and what is one of its beliefs?
Hinduism - Belief in karma
Islam - Belief in the Five Pillars
Buddhism - Belief in the Four Noble Truths
Christianity - Belief in the Holy Trinity
According to some historians, what are some possible causes for the decline of the Harappan civilization?
Invasion by foreign tribes
Natural disasters
Decline in trade
All of the above
Which aspects of the Aryan civilization are still seen in some form in modern-day South Asia?
Caste system
Democratic governance
Industrialization
Colonial architecture
Which empire lasted longest and is known for practicing religious tolerance?
Mauryan Empire
Gupta Empire
Mughal Empire
Harappans
Which of the following empires came to an end due to internal conflicts and invasions?
Mauryan Empire
Gupta Empire
Mughal Empire
All of the above
How did the East India Company lead to the establishment of the raj?
By establishing trade routes and gaining political control
By forming alliances with local rulers
By promoting cultural exchange
By focusing solely on economic gains
Which of the following statements best describes a similarity between Sikhism and Jainism?
Both religions originated in the Punjab region of India.
Both religions emphasize non-violence and compassion towards all living beings.
Both religions follow the teachings of Guru Nanak.
Both religions have a monotheistic belief system.
How is Islam different from the four other main religions in India, in terms of its origin?
Islam originated in the Arabian Peninsula, while the others originated in the Indian subcontinent.
Islam originated in the Indian subcontinent, while the others originated elsewhere.
Islam originated in Europe, while the others originated in the Indian subcontinent.
Islam originated in Africa, while the others originated in the Indian subcontinent.
What belief does Gandhi share with followers of Jainism?
Ahimsa (non-violence)
Karma
Reincarnation
Meditation
How have physical features, religion, and empires shaped South Asia's borders?
*Make sure to answer ALL PARTS of the question *
