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Chemistry: chapter 8

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Predict the product(s):  H₂O -->

a)

H and O

b)

H and OH

c)

HOH

d)

H₂ and O₂

2.

A chemical formula written over the arrow in a chemical equation signifies

a)

The formation of a gas.

b)

A catalyst for the reaction

c)

An impurity.

d)

A by-product.

3.


Which of the following is true regarding single-displacement reactions?

a)

Only one product is formed

b)

There is only one reagent

c)

It requires oxygen

d)

One element replaces another in a compound

4.


In which type of reaction do two or more compounds react to form one product?

a)

synthesis

b)

decomposition

c)

combustion

d)

single-displacement

5.


In the expression 3CO₂, the numbers 3 and 2 are, respectively,

a)

a subscript and a coefficient.

b)

two subscripts.

c)

a coefficient and a subscript.

d)

two coefficients.

6.

Which of the following equations represents the balanced equation for the reaction of iron and oxygen?

a)

2Fe + O₂ → Fe₂O₃

b)

Fe + 3O₂ → Fe₂O₃

c)

3Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃

d)

4Fe + 3O₂ →2Fe₂O₃

7.


The equation AX + BY → AY + BX is the general equation for a*

a)

Double-displacement reaction

b)

Decomposition reaction

c)

Single-displacement reaction

d)

Synthesis reaction

8.

Which of the following indicates that a chemical equation is balanced?*

a)

The numbers of molecules on each side of the equation are equal.

b)

The numbers of atoms of each element are the same on both sides of the equation.

c)

The sums of the coefficients on each side of the equation are equal.

d)

All of the coefficients are the same.

9.

Which equation below violates the law of conservation of mass?*

a)

2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O

b)

KCl + Br → KBr + Cl₂

c)

2Fe₂O₃ + 3C → 4Fe + 3CO₂

d)

Na₂CO₃ + 2HCl → 2NaCl + H₂O + CO₂

10.

The formation of an aqueous product in a chemical reaction is represented by the symbol

a)

(aq).

b)

(s).

c)

(g)

d)

(I)

11.

What type of chemical reaction does the following chemical equation represent?                              

2HCl(aq) + Cr(s) → H₂  (g) + CrCl₂  (aq)

a)

composition

b)

decomposition

c)

single-displacement

d)

double-displacement

12.


Which coefficients correctly balance the formula equation below?                      

KClO₃ (s)→  KCl(s) +  O₂ (g)

a)

1, 1, 1

b)

2, 1, 1

c)

1, 1, 3

d)

2, 2, 3

13.


To balance a chemical equation, you must*

a)

adjust the coefficients.

b)

adjust the number of products.

c)

adjust the number of reactants.

d)

adjust the subscripts.

14.

You mix solution A with solution B in a beaker. Which of the following observations does not help you prove that a chemical reaction has occurred?

a)

The beaker becomes warm.

b)

You see gas bubble out of solution.

c)

Solution A and solution B when mixed turn yellow.

d)

None of the above; all help prove that a chemical reaction has occurred.

15.


You mix solution A with solution B in a beaker. Which of the following observations does not help you prove that a chemical reaction has occurred?

a)

The beaker becomes warm.

b)

You see gas bubble out of solution.

c)

None of the above; all help prove that a chemical reaction has occurred.

d)

Solution A and solution B when mixed turn yellow.

16.


What type of chemical reaction is represented by the following word equation?                                                       iron + oxygen →iron(II) oxide

a)

synthesis

b)

double-displacement

c)

replacement

d)

combustion

17.

When a solid produced by a chemical reaction separates from the solution it is called

a)

A reactant.

b)

A precipitate.

c)

A molecule.

d)

The mass of the product

18.

From a complete and correctly written chemical equation, you can obtain the*

a)

chemical formulas of the reactants and products.

b)

relative amounts of the reactants and products.

c)

physical states of the reactants and products.

d)

All of the answers

19.

A chemical equation is balanced when the*

a)

subscripts of the reactants equal the subscripts of the products.

b)

products and reactants are the same chemicals.

c)

same number of each kind of atom appears in the reactants and in the products.

d)

coefficients of the reactants equal the coefficients of the products.

20.


In the chemical equation 2Mg(s) + O₂  (g) → 2MgO(s),

a)

Mg represents the product magnesium.

b)

the reaction yields magnesium.

c)

Mg represents the reactant magnesium.

d)

O2 represents the product oxygen gas.

21.

When a binary compound decomposes, what is produced?

a)

Two elements

b)

An acid

c)

A tertiary compound

d)

An oxide