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Science Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Define: inference, observation, hypothesis, dependent variable, independent variable, theory.

a)

Inference is a guess; observation is a theory.

b)

Hypothesis is a theory; observation is a guess.

c)

Observation is gathering data; hypothesis is a testable statement.

d)

Theory is a guess; dependent variable is a constant.

2.

Given a scientific scenario, can you identify the IV, DV, constants, and control variables?

a)

IV is the control; DV is the constant.

b)

IV is the independent variable; DV is the dependent variable.

c)

Constants are variables that change; control variables are the main focus.

d)

IV is the dependent variable; DV is the independent variable.

3.

All elements in a family have what in common? How many family/groups are there in the periodic table?

a)

Same atomic number; 18 groups.

b)

Same number of protons; 18 groups.

c)

Same number of valence electrons; 18 groups.

d)

Same atomic mass; 17 groups.

4.

What are the 6 elements necessary for life?

a)

Carbon, Helium, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Sulfur.

b)

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Sulfur.

c)

Carbon, Hydrogen, Helium, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Sulfur.

d)

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Neon, Phosphorus, Sulfur.

5.

Given a diagram of an atom, can you identify: protons, neutrons, electrons, nucleus, electron cloud?

a)

Protons are in the electron cloud; electrons are in the nucleus.

b)

Neutrons are in the electron cloud; protons are in the nucleus.

c)

Protons and neutrons are in the nucleus; electrons are in the electron cloud.

d)

Electrons and protons are in the nucleus; neutrons are in the electron cloud.

6.

Where are these subatomic particles found in the atom? Proton, neutron, electron.

a)

Proton and neutron in the nucleus; electron in the electron cloud.

b)

Proton in the electron cloud; neutron and electron in the nucleus.

c)

Electron in the nucleus; proton and neutron in the electron cloud.

d)

Neutron in the electron cloud; proton and electron in the nucleus.

7.

The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of what 2 subatomic particles?

a)

Protons and electrons.

b)

Neutrons and electrons.

c)

Protons and neutrons.

d)

Neutrons and positrons.

8.

Looking at a Bohr model of an atom, be able to identify: Atomic number, atomic weight, electron number, its family and period.

a)

Atomic number is the total weight; family is the electron number.

b)

Atomic weight is the number of protons; period is the atomic number.

c)

Atomic number is the number of protons; family is the group number.

d)

Electron number is the atomic weight; period is the family number.

9.

What elements do all organic materials have?

a)

Carbon, Helium, Oxygen.

b)

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen.

c)

Carbon, Nitrogen, Helium.

d)

Carbon, Neon, Oxygen.

10.

Who are the 5 major scientists we studied who contributed to the Cell Theory?

a)

Hooke, Leeuwenhoek, Schleiden, Schwann, Virchow

b)

Newton, Einstein, Curie, Darwin, Mendel

c)

Galileo, Copernicus, Kepler, Hubble, Hawking

d)

Pasteur, Fleming, Jenner, Koch, Lister

11.

What are the differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells?

a)

Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus; prokaryotic cells do not.

b)

Eukaryotic cells are smaller; prokaryotic cells are larger.

c)

Eukaryotic cells have no organelles; prokaryotic cells have organelles.

d)

Eukaryotic cells are unicellular; prokaryotic cells are multicellular.

12.

What is the function of mitochondria?

a)

They produce energy for the cell.

b)

They synthesize proteins.

c)

They store nutrients.

d)

They protect the cell from pathogens.

13.

What is the function of ribosomes?

a)

They synthesize proteins.

b)

They store energy.

c)

They transport materials.

d)

They digest cellular waste.

14.

What is the function of lysosomes?

a)

They digest cellular waste and debris.

b)

They produce lipids.

c)

They store calcium ions.

d)

They conduct photosynthesis.

15.

What is the role of chloroplasts in plant cells?

a)

They conduct photosynthesis.

b)

They store water.

c)

They provide structural support.

d)

They synthesize proteins.