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Worksheets

Câu hỏi trắc nghiệm kinh tế

Total questions: 83

Worksheet time: 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the labor activities that generate income that the law does not prohibit?

a)

Employment

b)

Labor

c)

Labor force

d)

Unemployment

2.

In the case above, what tool has the state used to control and curb inflation?

a)

Prices

b)

Taxes

c)

Supply and demand

d)

Law

3.

The situation where workers want to have jobs but have not found jobs is the content of the concept?

a)

Unemployment

b)

Inflation

c)

Crisis

d)

Income

4.

Which of the following does not accurately reflect the consequences of inflation on economic and social life?

a)

The currency depreciates seriously, causing damage to borrowers.

b)

High, prolonged inflation can cause economic, political, and social crises.

c)

High commodity prices reduce the living standards of people.

d)

Reduce the scale of investment and business production of enterprises.

5.

For employers, participating in the labor market will help them to

a)

Increase income for themselves.

b)

Increase the depreciation of goods.

c)

Increase the amount of exported goods.

d)

Recruit more new workers.

6.

When the ability to create jobs is greater than the ability to supply labor, it will lead to the situation of

(a)  

7.

When the ability to create jobs is greater than the ability to supply labor, what will it lead to?

a)

Unemployment

b)

Labor surplus

c)

Labor shortage

d)

Labor crisis

8.

For the economy, when inflation occurs, it will cause costs and input factors to rise, leading to what consequence for businesses?

a)

Expand production scale

b)

Enhance financial capacity

c)

Narrow production scale

d)

Boost exports

9.

What is the price trend of essential goods in Vietnam in 2023 after controlling inflation?

a)

Stable

b)

Unchanged

c)

Increase

d)

Decrease

10.

What type of inflation is mentioned in the information?

a)

Low inflation

b)

Hyperinflation

c)

Moderate inflation

d)

Strange

11.

What type of inflation is mentioned in the information?

a)

Low inflation.

b)

Hyperinflation.

c)

Moderate inflation.

d)

Runaway inflation.

12.

What is the main reason that helped Vietnam succeed in controlling inflation in 2023?

a)

The government implemented many effective and timely measures.

b)

Due to a decrease in input production costs.

c)

Due to support from abroad.

d)

Due to a decrease in consumer demand.

13.

For workers, what is the purpose of participating in the job market?

a)

Increase personal income.

b)

Enjoy brokerage fees.

c)

Seek employment and increase income.

d)

Recruit many new workers.

14.

In social life, each individual can participate in many jobs

a)

that are prohibited.

b)

that are different.

c)

that are mandatory.

d)

that are free.

15.

In the economy, based on the nature of unemployment, unemployment is divided into voluntary unemployment and

a)

involuntary unemployment.

b)

always mandatory.

c)

power.

d)

self-conscious.

16.

In the economy, when inflation is at a moderate level, the prices of goods and services usually increase at a

a)

double-digit rate or higher.

b)

indeterminate rate.

c)

single-digit rate.

d)

negligible rate.

17.

Employment is a labor activity that generates income that the law

a)

does not prohibit.

b)

prohibits.

c)

is mandatory.

d)

regulates.

18.

With cyclical unemployment, when the economy develops and production sectors continuously expand, the unemployment rate tends to be

a)

unchanged.

b)

low.

c)

high.

d)

balanced.

19.

In the relationship between the job market and the labor market, when the supply of labor exceeds the ability to create jobs, what phenomenon will increase in society?

a)

Crisis.

b)
20.

In the relationship between the labor market and the job market, when the supply of labor exceeds the ability to create jobs, what phenomenon will increase in society?

a)

Crisis

b)

Unemployment

c)

Inflation

d)

Competition

21.

In the economy, when inflation is at a hyper level, it is reflected in the increase in the prices of goods and services from

a)

none to some

b)

one digit and above

c)

two digits and above

d)

all sectors

22.

In social life, when workers dedicate all their time to doing a job that is not prohibited by law and brings income to themselves, that activity is called

a)

unstable employment

b)

part-time employment

c)

non-profit employment

d)

official employment

23.

In the economy, the division of unemployment into voluntary unemployment and involuntary unemployment is based on

a)

the origin of unemployment

b)

the nature of unemployment

c)

the unemployment cycle

d)

the structure of unemployment

24.

Which of the following does not reflect the causes of unemployment for workers?

a)

Due to being appointed to a new position

b)

Due to dissatisfaction with salary

c)

Due to lack of work skills

d)

Due to downsizing labor

25.

Socially, when unemployment rises, it will indirectly lead to the emergence of many

a)

negative social evils

b)

good social phenomena

c)

newly established companies

d)

many high-income individuals

26.

The type of unemployment associated with structural economic fluctuations and changes in technology that require higher-skilled labor, and labor that does not meet the requirements will be eliminated is

a)

voluntary unemployment

b)

structural unemployment

c)

cyclical unemployment

d)

temporary unemployment

27.

Which of the following is an objective reason causing workers to be at risk?

4 lines
28.

What is the objective reason that puts workers at risk of unemployment?

a)

Violation of labor contract.

b)

Mechanism of workforce reduction.

c)

Dissatisfaction with the job.

d)

Lack of work skills.

29.

In social life, what is it called when workers spend their free time doing a job that is not prohibited by law and brings income to themselves?

a)

Non-profit work.

b)

Having a formal job.

c)

Part-time work.

d)

Unstable work.

30.

What is the agreement that establishes a labor contract between workers and employers regarding work, salary, and working conditions called?

a)

Financial market.

b)

Business market.

c)

Labor market.

d)

Unemployment market.

31.

When participating in the labor market, workers negotiate the contents of work, salary, and working conditions with whom?

a)

Workers.

b)

Employers.

c)

Organizations.

d)

Union representatives.

32.

When participating in the labor market, what content do workers negotiate with employers?

a)

Pension.

b)

Unemployment benefits.

c)

Wages.

d)

Maternity benefits.

33.

When participating in the labor market, what content are workers not allowed to negotiate with employers?

a)

Wages.

b)

Job.

c)

Pension.

d)

Bonuses.

34.

What is the aim of the state in continuously expanding and developing the labor market to be more diverse and substantial?

a)

To reduce unemployment.

b)

To boost exports.

c)

To increase state budget revenue.

d)

To control.

35.

One of the basic goals that our state needs to aim for when developing the labor market is to contribute to

a)

expanding the labor market.

b)

by coercive measures.

c)

proposing the starting salary.

d)

labor and public service.

36.

One of the tasks of building and developing the labor market in our country is to

a)

reduce the unemployment rate.

b)

distribute social wealth evenly.

c)

equalize personal income.

d)

distribute annual profits evenly.

37.

Strengthening labor export contributes directly to the development of which market below?

a)

Goods export market.

b)

Means of production market.

c)

Labor market.

d)

Competitive market.

38.

Expanding the scale and quality of vocational schools will contribute to improving the quality of human resources and creating a plentiful labor source to develop

a)

the labor market.

b)

goods export.

c)

increase state budget revenue.

d)

cheap tourism.

39.

Students participating in the career counseling day contribute to raising awareness about which issue below?

a)

Employment.

b)

Population.

c)

Income.

d)

Culture.

40.

Which of the following people contributes to creating the labor market?

a)

The job creator and the job seeker.

b)

Workers and any business owner.

c)

Business directors and capable workers.

d)

A collective of workers and company leaders.

41.

One of the roles of information about employment in the market is to help workers

a)

pay attention to employment in the market.

b)

find jobs in the market.

c)

monitor employment in the market.

42.

One of the roles of labor market information is to help workers

a)

pay attention to job opportunities in the market.

b)

find jobs in the market.

c)

monitor job opportunities in the market.

d)

manage relationships in the market.

43.

Labor market information and employment services play a role as a bridge in connecting the labor market with

a)

the labor market.

b)

the job market.

c)

the goods market.

d)

the consumer market.

44.

Based on the origin of unemployment, it can be divided into temporary unemployment, structural unemployment, and unemployment

a)

cyclical.

b)

gender.

c)

age.

d)

by region.

45.

Based on the origin of unemployment, it can be divided into cyclical unemployment, structural unemployment, and unemployment

a)

temporary.

b)

gender.

c)

age.

d)

by region.

46.

Based on the origin of unemployment, it can be divided into cyclical unemployment, temporary unemployment, and unemployment

a)

gender.

b)

age.

c)

by region.

d)

structural.

47.

According to the characteristics of unemployed people, unemployment can be divided into which types below?

a)

Unemployment by gender, unemployment by age, unemployment by region.

b)

Voluntary unemployment, involuntary unemployment, seasonal unemployment.

c)

Temporary unemployment, structural unemployment, cyclical unemployment.

d)

Disguised unemployment, structural unemployment, voluntary unemployment.

48.

According to the characteristics of unemployed people, unemployment can be divided into unemployment by region, unemployment by age and

a)

gender.

b)

disguised.

c)

structural.

d)

voluntary.

49.

According to the characteristics of unemployed people, unemployment can be divided into unemployment by gender, unemployment by age and

a)

structural.

b)

by region.

c)

voluntary.

d)

seasonal.

50.

According to the nature

4 lines
51.

What are the characteristics of unemployment that can be divided by gender, age, and structure?

a)

structural

b)

by region

c)

voluntary

d)

seasonal

52.

According to the characteristics of unemployment, it can be divided into voluntary unemployment, involuntary unemployment, and seasonal unemployment.

a)

seasonal

b)

gender

c)

age

d)

structure

53.

According to the characteristics of unemployment, it can be divided into involuntary unemployment and seasonal unemployment.

a)

voluntary

b)

age

c)

structure

d)

cycle

54.

According to the characteristics of unemployment, it can be divided into voluntary unemployment and seasonal unemployment.

a)

involuntary

b)

cycle

c)

seasonal

d)

temporary

55.

The state of unemployment occurs when workers change jobs or locations and have not yet found new employment, what is it called?

a)

temporary unemployment

b)

structural unemployment

c)

cyclical unemployment

d)

seasonal unemployment

56.

The state of unemployment arises due to an imbalance between labor supply and demand, structural shifts between sectors in the economy, or changes in production methods in a sector, what is it called?

a)

seasonal unemployment

b)

structural unemployment

c)

cyclical unemployment

d)

voluntary unemployment

57.

The state of unemployment arises due to the cyclical nature of the economy being in recession or crisis, leading to a general decrease in labor demand, what is it called?

a)

voluntary unemployment

b)

disguised unemployment

c)

cyclical unemployment

d)

structural unemployment

58.

What are the causes of inflation?

a)

Due to cost-push.

b)

Due to cost-pull.

c)

Due to supply greater than demand.

d)

Due to supply less than demand.

59.

Which industry is most affected by the fuel price storm?

a)

Transport.

b)

Fishing.

c)

Tourism.

d)

Aviation.

60.

Read the following information: The Fourth Industrial Revolution changes the foundation, promoting traditional economies to transition to knowledge economies. Innovation and technological creativity increase production and business factors, raise income, consumption, and investment for the economy. At the same time, it promotes the restructuring of the social labor force, creating changes in employment, both in structure and nature of work with the increasing emergence of creative classes in fields such as science, design, culture, arts, entertainment, media, education, and health. Labor division is directed towards industries and occupations that require minimizing manual, low-income jobs, and repetitive tasks. Many fields have a high degree of automation capability, in some stages...

4 lines
61.

The fourth industrial revolution has impacted the recruitment trends of the labor market.

a)

True

b)

False

62.

The recruitment trend in the fourth industrial revolution is high-quality labor.

a)

True

b)

False

63.

Simple labor will still dominate in the fourth industrial revolution.

a)

True

b)

False

64.

Every citizen has the responsibility to prepare the best conditions to participate in the labor market for the future.

a)

True

b)

False

65.

Y and her friends are unemployed. Y graduated from university with a degree in corporate accounting but worked as an administrative staff for an educational institution. After a while, she decided to quit to find a new job that suits her interests and abilities. X was laid off by the company for violating labor discipline multiple times, T lost his job due to the company downsizing.

a)

Y's unemployment is voluntary.

b)

X's unemployment is due to supply-demand imbalance.

c)

T's unemployment is structural.

d)

Y, X, and T are all affected by income due to unemployment.

66.

Rising production costs cause fluctuations in product prices, pushing the cost of living for residents to soar. Responsible for the expenses of a family of three for more than two months, DT said she feels 'dizzy' because of the living costs of her family this month.

4 lines
67.

High production costs are the cause of inflation.

a)

True

b)

False

68.

High prices will change consumer demand for goods.

a)

True

b)

False

69.

The prolonged price increase will cause many difficulties for people's lives.

a)

True

b)

False

70.

Raising wages is the most effective measure to curb inflation and improve people's living standards.

a)

True

b)

False

71.

The reason for inflation is due to the decrease in input costs.

a)

True

b)

False

72.

The high prices of input factors will affect both the supply and demand for goods.

a)

True

b)

False

73.

The state uses monetary tools to curb the price increase of some goods.

a)

True

b)

False

74.

The increase in input costs of production sectors will reduce the competitiveness of enterprises.

a)

True

b)

False

75.

The information above reflects the labor market.

a)

True

b)

False

76.

The businesses participating in the job transaction are the entities seeking employment.

a)

True

b)

False

77.

The job transaction provided specific information about salaries in different job positions.

a)

True

b)

False

78.

The information above does not reflect the relationship between the labor market and the job market.

a)

True

b)

False

79.

In country T, the demand for tourism at the end of the year is very high, leading to an increase in the demand for goods and services and the prices of input materials.

a)

True

b)

False

80.

The increase in input material costs along with the impact of the global market causes inflation to rise.

a)

True

b)

False

81.

The increase in prices of goods is partly due to the increase in consumer demand.

a)

True

b)

False

82.

The increase in prices leads to a decrease in the tourism demand of the people.

a)

True

b)

False

83.

The increase in input material prices is due to a shortage of materials domestically.

a)

True

b)

False