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04. ACR-105 UNIT 13 END OF UNIT TEST

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The automatic control of a system is intended to ____.

a)

maintain the working conditions of the equipment with a controllable device

b)

evaluate overloading situations

c)

maintain stable or constant conditions without excessive human interference

d)

maintain safe operations for service technicians

2.

Modulating controls are used to ____.

a)

start motors

b)

stop motors

c)

vary the speed of a motor

d)

stop the flow of a liquid

3.

When a control is required to control space or product temperature, it is called a ____.

a)

safety device

b)

thermostat

c)

pressure control

d)

speed control

4.

A thermal system overload may occur if a specific electrical or mechanical component is not cooled properly, resulting in ____.

a)

underload

b)

failure

c)

stagnation pressure

d)

overheating

5.

Devices, such as thermostats, that open and close their contacts during the ____ operation of the system are referred to as operational controls.

a)

normal

b)

initial

c)

most recent

d)

final

6.

The compressor in the refrigerator has a protective device that keeps it from overloading and damaging itself. This device is called a(n) ____.

a)

overload

b)

capacitor

c)

mass control

d)

speed control

7.

The metals most often used in a bimetal temperature control are ____.

a)

copper and brass

b)

copper and steel

c)

brass and steel

d)

brass and aluminum

8.

An example of a bimetal device is a (a)   .

9.

The Bourdon tube ____.

a)

straightens out with an increase in voltage

b)

curls inward with an increase in vapor pressure

c)

straightens out with an increase in electrical current

d)

straightens out with an increase in vapor pressure

10.

A thermocouple is a device that ____.

a)

converts heat to mechanical movement

b)

converts heat to fluid flow

c)

converts heat to electrical energy

d)

couples two temperature controls together

11.

Brass and steel have a different rate of expansion and contraction when heated or cooled.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Fluid expansion is a way to sense temperature change.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Bellows are normally used with a vapor instead of a liquid inside it.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

A properly operating thermocouple connected to a solenoid in a gas valve should put out 20 to 30 millivolts.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

A thermistor is a device that produces a voltage across the hot and cold junctions when heated.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

The most common device used to sense change in temperature is called a(n) .

a)
bimetal strip
b)
thermometer
c)
thermocouple
d)
thermistor
17.

Adding length to a bimetal element is done by shaping the element. The shapes used are coiled, helix, hairpin, and .

a)
worm
b)
spiral
c)
loop
d)
zigzag
18.

The most popular type of bimetal element used for temperature control of a gas hot water heater is rod and .

a)
tube
b)
wire
c)
coil
d)
plate
19.

A common application for the rod and tube type of control is in a(n) -mounted limit control.

a)
duct
b)
wall
c)
floor
d)
ceiling
20.

A bellows is much like a(n) —it has a lot of internal volume and a lot of travel.

a)
accordion
b)
guitar
c)
drum
d)
flute
21.

When referring to thermocouples, the hot (a)   is at a higher temperature level than the cold (b)   .

Choose from the below words
junction
wire
sensor
element
22.

What is a "bimetal strip"?

a)

A strip made of two different metals bonded together that expand at different rates when heated

b)

A single metal strip used in electrical circuits

c)

A strip used for measuring temperature

d)

A strip made of plastic and metal

23.

Why are two different metals used to produce movement in bimetal elements?

a)

To create a temperature differential

b)

To generate electrical current

c)

To cause bending due to different expansion rates

d)

To improve conductivity

24.

To make a bimetal element operate over a wide temperature range, what is done to the element?

a)

It is coated with a special material.

b)

It is made thicker.

c)

It is made shorter.

d)

the strip is lengthened.

25.

What is a diaphragm used in controls?

a)

A flexible membrane that responds to pressure changes

b)

A rigid structure used for support

c)

A type of electrical circuit

d)

A component for data storage

26.

What is the major advantage of a remote bulb control?

a)

The control body can be located outside the controlled area for better access.

b)

It is more energy efficient.

c)

It is cheaper than traditional controls.

d)

It has a longer lifespan.

27.

What is the difference between a Positive Temperature Coefficient (PTC) thermistor and a Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC) thermistor?

a)

PTC thermistors increase resistance with temperature, while NTC thermistors decrease resistance with temperature.

b)

PTC thermistors decrease resistance with temperature, while NTC thermistors increase resistance with temperature.

c)

Both PTC and NTC thermistors increase resistance with temperature.

d)

Both PTC and NTC thermistors decrease resistance with temperature.

28.

What is a thermopile?

a)

A group of thermocouples wired in series with each other to provide a higher output voltage.

b)

A type of thermometer used for measuring high temperatures

c)

A material that insulates against heat

d)

A component used in refrigeration systems