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CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION TO THERMAL AND FLUIDS ENGINEERING

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary focus of thermal-fluids systems?

a)

Studying chemical reactions

b)

Measuring electrical resistance

c)

Energy: its use, conversion, or transmission

d)

Investigating sound waves

2.

Which discipline focuses on energy transformations and the physical properties of substances?

a)

Fluid mechanics

b)

Thermodynamics

c)

Heat transfer

d)

Quantum mechanics

3.

Which component is NOT part of a car’s water-cooling system?

a)

Radiator

b)

Radiator fan

c)

Air filter

d)

Water pump

4.

What does fluid mechanics analyze in a thermal-fluids system?

a)

Heat flow due to temperature differences

b)

Energy transformations in fluids

c)

Pressure and flow resistance in fluids

d)

Chemical composition of gases

5.

In thermodynamics, what type of system does not allow mass to cross the boundary?

a)

Open system

b)

Closed system

c)

Isolated system

d)

Dynamic system

6.

What is the driving factor for heat transfer?

a)

Pressure difference

b)

Density variation

c)

Temperature difference

d)

Mass flow rate

7.

Which of the following is an example of natural convection?

a)

Heating water in a sealed container

b)

Buoyant air circulation in a heated room

c)

Heat transfer through a solid metal rod

d)

Solar radiation heating a surface

8.

What is a key characteristic of radiation heat transfer?

a)

It occurs only in solids

b)

It requires a medium for transfer

c)

It can occur in a vacuum

d)

It is driven by fluid motion

9.

Which example best illustrates hydrostatics?

a)

Wind resistance acting on a moving car

b)

Pressure forces on a dam holding back a reservoir

c)

Water flowing through a turbine

d)

Heat dissipation in an engine radiator

10.

In which process do both mass and energy flow across the system boundary?

a)

Steady process

b)

Open system process

c)

Closed system process

d)

Transient process