wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Geography Chapter 1 Vocab

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the study of the physical features of the earth and its atmosphere called?

a)

Biology

b)

Geography

c)

Chemistry

d)

Astronomy

2.

What term describes half of a spherical or roughly spherical body?

a)

Hemisphere

b)

Equator

c)

Axis

d)

Meridian

3.

What is the exact location of a place on Earth, usually expressed as latitude and longitude coordinates?

a)

Relative Location

b)

Absolute Location

c)

Geographic Position

d)

Global Position

4.

What term describes the position of a place in relation to another place or landmark?

a)

Absolute Location

b)

Relative Location

c)

Geographic Position

d)

Global Position

5.

Which term refers to the regions of the surface, atmosphere, and hydrosphere of the earth occupied by living organisms?

a)

Atmosphere

b)

Biosphere

c)

Lithosphere

d)

Hydrosphere

6.

What is the layer of gases that surrounds a planet called?

a)

Lithosphere

b)

Atmosphere

c)

Hydrosphere

d)

Biosphere

7.

What is the mostly solid bulk of Earth's interior known as?

a)

Crust

b)

Core

c)

Mantle

d)

Lithosphere

8.

What is the outermost shell of a terrestrial planet called?

a)

Mantle

b)

Core

c)

Crust

d)

Lithosphere

9.

What is the gradual destruction or diminution of something called?

a)

Erosion

b)

Weathering

c)

Deposition

d)

Sedimentation

10.

What is the process of breaking down rocks into smaller pieces without changing their chemical composition?

a)

Chemical Weathering

b)

Mechanical Weathering

c)

Erosion

d)

Sedimentation

11.

What is the interaction of rock with mineral solutions to change the composition of rocks called?

a)

Mechanical Weathering

b)

Chemical Weathering

c)

Erosion

d)

Sedimentation

12.

What is a slowly moving mass or river of ice formed by the accumulation and compaction of snow called?

a)

Iceberg

b)

Glacier

c)

Snowpack

d)

Ice Sheet

13.

What theory explains the structure of the earth's crust and many associated phenomena?

a)

Continental Drift

b)

Plate Tectonics

c)

Seafloor Spreading

d)

Volcanism

14.

What term refers to any of the world's main continuous expanses of land?

a)

Island

b)

Peninsula

c)

Continent

d)

Archipelago

15.

What term describes all the waters on the earth's surface, such as lakes and seas?

a)

Atmosphere

b)

Lithosphere

c)

Hydrosphere

d)

Biosphere

16.

Match the following

a)

Crust

1.

Thinnest, outermost layer of the Earth

b)

Core

2.

Inner-most layer of the Earth

c)

Magma

3.

Melted Rock or Lava

d)

Mantle

4.

Layer between the Crust and the Core.

17.
What layer is bright red layer in this picture?
a)
Mantle
b)
Inner Core
c)
Lithosphere
d)
Crust
18.
What is the correct layers of the earth starting with the surface?
a)
crust, outer core, inner core, mantle
b)
mantle, outer core, inner core ,crust
c)
crust, mantle, outer core, inner core
d)
outer core, inner core , crust, mantle
19.

The large landmasses are known as the

a)

Continents

b)

Oceans

c)

Sea water

d)

Islands

20.

What is the primary focus of physical geography?

a)

The study of political boundaries

b)

The analysis of economic systems

c)

The examination of natural features and processes

d)

The exploration of cultural practices