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Bacteriology Quiz 16 Jan Part 1

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is classified as a prokaryotic microorganism?

a)

Bacteria

b)

Protozoa

c)

Fungi

d)

Algae

2.

What type of cell is a virus classified under in the diagram?

a)

Eukaryotic cell

b)

Prokaryotic cell

c)

Primitive cell

d)

Advanced cell

3.

Which of the following is NOT listed as a eukaryotic microorganism in the diagram?

a)

Fungi

b)

Protozoa

c)

Mycoplasma

d)

Algae

4.

What is the source of energy for free-living microorganisms?

a)

Sunlight or oxidation of organic matter

b)

Photosynthesis

c)

Fermentation

d)

Respiration

5.

How do saprophytic microorganisms obtain energy?

a)

From living hosts

b)

From dead organic matter

c)

Through photosynthesis

d)

By consuming other microorganisms

6.

What is a characteristic of parasitic microorganisms?

a)

They live independently

b)

They obtain energy from sunlight

c)

They live in healthy hosts

d)

They decompose dead matter

7.

What is the smallest entity listed in the diagram?

a)

Atom

b)

Polio virus

c)

Protein

d)

Lipids

8.

Which of the following can be observed using a light microscope according to the diagram?

a)

Flu virus

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Plant cell

d)

C60 (fullerene molecule)

9.

According to the diagram, which entity is larger than a red blood cell?

a)

Polio virus

b)

Animal cell

c)

Protein

d)

Lipids

10.

Which of the following bacteria is classified as a sphere (cocci)?

a)

Vibrio cholerae

b)

Streptococcus pneumoniae

c)

Bacillus anthracis

d)

Helicobacter pylori

11.

What type of bacteria is Bacillus anthracis?

a)

Sphere (cocci)

b)

Rod (bacilli)

c)

Spiral

d)

Spirochaete

12.

Which bacteria is known for having a spiral shape?

a)

Staphylococcus aureus

b)

Clostridium botulinum

c)

Treponema pallidum

d)

Sarcina ventriculi

13.

Which type of bacteria requires high oxygen concentration for growth?

a)

Obligate aerobes

b)

Obligate anaerobes

c)

Facultative anaerobes

d)

Aerotolerant anaerobes

14.

Which bacteria can grow in both the presence and absence of oxygen?

a)

Obligate aerobes

b)

Obligate anaerobes

c)

Facultative anaerobes

d)

Aerotolerant anaerobes

15.

Which type of bacteria is associated with Clostridium botulinum?

a)

Obligate aerobes

b)

Obligate anaerobes

c)

Facultative anaerobes

d)

Aerotolerant anaerobes

16.

Which type of bacteria is known to be aerotolerant?

a)

Obligate aerobes

b)

Obligate anaerobes

c)

Facultative anaerobes

d)

Aerotolerant anaerobes

17.

What is the first step in the bacterial identification system shown in the diagram?

a)

Ciri-ciri antigenik

b)

Morfologi dan tindak balas pewarnaan

c)

Kerintangan pada antibiotik

d)

Ujian patogenisiti pada haiwan makmal

18.

Which step involves testing the bacteria's response to antibiotics?

a)

Tindak balas biokimia

b)

Ciri-ciri antigenik

c)

Kerintangan pada antibiotik

d)

Ciri-ciri kultura

19.

What is the purpose of the 'Ujian patogenisiti pada haiwan makmal' step in the bacterial identification process?

a)

To determine the bacteria's cultural characteristics

b)

To test the bacteria's pathogenicity in laboratory animals

c)

To identify the bacteria's antigenic characteristics

d)

To observe the bacteria's morphology

20.

Which of the following is NOT a factor in the morphologic description of bacterial colonies?

a)

A) Presence or absence of growth

b)

B) Size of isolated colonies

c)

C) Type of bacteria

d)

D) Pigment of colonies

21.

What is assumed when describing the size of isolated colonies?

a)

A) 12-hour growth

b)

B) 24-hour growth

c)

C) 48-hour growth

d)

D) 72-hour growth

22.

Which of the following is a characteristic used to describe the surface of bacterial colonies?

a)

A) Odour

b)

B) Surface contour and texture

c)

C) Temperature

d)

D) pH level

23.

What is the term used to describe the pattern shown in the image?

a)

Hemolytic pattern

b)

Growth pattern

c)

Fermentation pattern

d)

Oxidation pattern

24.

What color pigment is associated with Micrococcus luteus?

a)

Yellow to cream-white

b)

Red

c)

Blue

d)

Green

25.

What is the first step in the Gram stain technique?

a)

Flood with crystal violet

b)

Make film

c)

Flood with Lugol's iodine

d)

Decolourise with acetone