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Gilded/Progressive

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which group had a racial hatred of immigrants, since they took jobs from Americans for lower wages. 
a)
Nativists
b)
Political bosses
c)
Miners
d)
Labor leaders
2.
Which law gave farmland to citizens in order to move to the Great Plains?
a)
Sherman Antitrust Act
b)
Stamp Act
c)
Great Plains Act
d)
Homestead Act
3.
Which law expanded competition and eliminated trusts and monopolies?
a)
Interstate Commerce Act 
b)
Homestead Act
c)
Sherman AntiTrust Act
d)
Dawes Act
4.

The process of blending American Indians into the rest of American culture was called:

a)

expansionism

b)

gilding

c)

mechanization

d)

assimilation

5.

Andrew Carnegie and John D Rockefeller created monopolies. What is a monopoly?

a)

When one person or company controls a market

b)

a board game created by Rockefeller and Carnegie

c)

a law that gave them advantages in business

6.

What did the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 do?

a)

Increased the number of Chinese immigrants

b)

Prohibited work-seeking Chinese from entering the U.S.

c)

Prohibited Chinese immigrants from leaving the U.S.

d)

Prohibited immigrants from entering the U.S.

7.
Which inventor created lighting and new uses of electricity?
a)
Samuel Morse
b)
Thomas Edison
c)
Cyrus McCormick
d)
Robert Fulton
8.
Which Amendment gave women the right to vote?
a)
18th
b)
13th
c)
19th
d)
5th
9.
The term muckraker was used in the early 1900s to describe writers who
a)
supported limits on government regulation
b)
wanted the United States to ban all immigration
c)
exposed abuses in American society
d)
promoted racial integration efforts
10.
In the early 20th century, muckrakers were able to influence American society mainly by
a)
organizing demonstrations in large cities
b)
lobbying members of Congress
c)
contributing to presidential campaigns  election 
d)
exposing corruption in business and government and 
11.
Congress passed the Interstate Commerce Act (1887) and the Sherman Antitrust Act (1890) in response to
a)
foreign influences on the United States economy
b)
public demand for better roads
c)
monopolistic practices that were harmful to small businesses
d)
the failure of federal banks to provide loans to individuals
12.
During the late 1800s, political machines controlled the governments of many cities by
a)
denying voting rights to immigrants
b)
attracting dissatisfied voters from the two major political parties
c)
using corrupt practices and patronage
d)
favoring civil service reform
13.
During the late 1800s, the use of child labor in United States factories was most opposed by
a)
parents
b)
labor unions
c)
factory owners 
d)
nativists 
14.
During the Progressive Era, direct primary elections were adopted to
a)
raise additional campaign funds for candidates
b)
increase the power of voters in the political process
c)
strengthen the role of political machines
d)
expand the power of the federal government
15.
• Overcrowding
• High crime rate
• Poor sanitation

In the early 1900s, these problems were most directly a result of
a)
muckrakers’ influence
b)
conservation programs
c)
westward migration
d)
rapid urbanization
16.

"The Jungle," a book written by Upton Sinclair during the progressive era, exposed what negative aspect of society?

a)

High rates of Chinese immigrants

b)

Bad working conditions in meat packing

c)

Bad treatment of Chinese workers

d)

Bad working conditions for children