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BASIC ELECTRONICS

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A semiconductor has generally ……………… valence electrons.

a)

2

b)

3

c)

6

d)

4

2.

The forbiddenn energy gap for Germanium is of the order of

a)

(a) 0.7 eV

b)

(b) 0.3 eV

c)

(c) 1.1 eV

d)

(d) 10 eV

3.

Which of the following is a pentavalent impuity added while forming an extrinsic semiconductor ?

a)

Boron

b)

Arsenic

c)

Indium

d)

Gallium

4.

Doping of Semiconductors

a)

materials which can conduct electricity better than insulator, but not as well as conductors.

b)

The process of adding of a certain amount of specific impurities atoms in the pure semiconductor.

c)

when 4 electrons in outermost orbit.

5.

The process of adding an impurity to an intrinsic semiconductor is called

a)

Doping

b)

Ionization

c)

Recombination

d)

Atomic modification

6.

The minority carriers in P-type silicon are called _________________

a)

Neutron

b)

Proton

c)

Electron

d)

Hole

7.

Which is not one of the properties of semiconductor?

a)

4 electrons in outermost orbit, in covalent bonding.

b)

atoms vibrate causes electron to break free from the bonds.

c)

Electron free leaves hole.

d)

Semiconductor has 2 types of charge carriers.

e)

all of the above are the properties of it

8.

The forbidden energy gap for Silicon is of the order of

a)

0.7 eV

b)

0.3 eV

c)

1.1 eV

d)

10 eV

9.

Who contribute to the current in a semiconductor

a)

electrons only

b)

holes only

c)

negative ions

d)

both electrons and holes

10.

When a pentavalent impurity is added to a pure semiconductor, it becomes ………

a)

An insulator

b)

An intrinsic semiconductor

c)

p-type semiconductor

d)

n-type semiconductor

11.

Addition of trivalent impurity to a semiconductor creates many ……..

a)

Holes

b)

Free electrons

c)

Valence electrons

d)

Bound electrons

12.

At room temperature, an intrinsic semiconductor has ……….

a)

Many holes only

b)

A few free electrons and holes

c)

Many free electrons only

d)

No holes or free electrons

13.

The battery connections required to reverse bias a pn junction are ……

a)

+ve terminal to p and –ve terminal to n

b)

-ve terminal to p and +ve terminal to n

c)

-ve terminal to p and –ve terminal to n

d)

+ve terminal to p and +ve terminal to n

14.

Materials which can conduct electricity better than insulator,but not as well as conductors. This is the definition of

a)

diode

b)

semiconductor

c)

conductor

d)

insulator

e)

superconductor

15.

when Silicon is doped with ________ and n-type semi conductors is formed

a)

B

b)

P

c)

Al

d)

Si

16.

These are the characteristics of Trivalent impurities except

a)

•3 valence electrons

b)

•produce p-type semiconductors

c)

•producing a "hole".

d)

Antimony, arsenic, and phosphorus are the examples

17.

What is the most common semiconductor material used for producing integrated circuits

a)

Quartz

b)

Silicon

c)

Diamond

d)

Tantalum

18.

How is conduction increased in an p-type semiconductor?

a)

by increased applied electrical field

b)

by decreased applied electrical field

c)

by the availability of extra holes

d)

by the availability of donor electrons

19.

____________ are the charge carriers in N- type semiconductors.

a)

electrons

b)

protons

c)

holes

d)

neutrons

20.

For intrinsic semiconductor, the number of electrons in the conduction band __________ the number of holes in the valence band.

a)

is equal to

b)

will be less than

c)

will be greater than

d)

will be less than or equal to

21.

A semi conductor in an extremely pure form is known as an

a)

Extrinsic semiconductor

b)

P-Type semiconductor

c)

N-Type semiconductor

d)

Intrinsic semiconductor

22.

When a pentavalent impurity is added to a pure semiconductor, it becomes ………

a)

An insulator

b)

An intrinsic semiconductor

c)

p-type semiconductor

d)

n-type semiconductor

23.

Addition of trivalent impurity to a semiconductor creates many ……..

a)

Holes

b)

Free electrons

c)

Valence electrons

d)

Bound electrons

24.

The number of electrons in the outermost orbit of silicon

a)

4

b)

14

c)

3

d)

8

25.

Which of the following is a pentavalent impuity added while forming an extrinsic semiconductor ?

a)

Boron

b)

Arsenic

c)

Indium

d)

Gallium