wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Chapter 1 Review

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following are considered part of the environment?

a)

forests

b)

people

c)

buildings

d)

all of these

2.

A person holding a sign during a protest against cutting down trees in a forest would be a(n)

a)

environmentalists

b)

ecological footprint

c)

peer review

d)

environmental scientist

3.

Which of the following is an example of quantitative data?

a)

the tulips are red

b)

the tulips are prettier than the roses

c)

there are 3 tulips

d)

the tulips smell nice

4.

Results published in _______ are the most respected in science because they have passed through a rigorous evaluation process involving feedback from multiple sources.

a)

news magazines

b)

web journals

c)

peer-reviewed journals

d)

weekly newspaper

5.

What has happened to resource consumption in the last several hundred years?

a)

it has remained at the same level

b)

it has increased dramatically

c)

it has decreased only slightly

d)

it has decreased dramatically

6.

Which statement about changes in scientific thought is correct?

a)

changes in scientific thought show that the general public cannot rely on science

b)

Changes in scientific thought demonstrate a key strength of science; the ability to self-correct and improve

c)

Scientific thought and interpretations can never change over time

d)

Changes in scientific thought are usually rapid and drastic

7.

In an experiment, a scientist adds fertilizer to one pond to compare algae growth to a pond that does not receive fertilizer. The number of algae that grows would represent a(n)

a)

model

b)

dependent variable

c)

prediction

d)

independent variable

8.

Which of the following statements represents an issue that would be dealt with by the environmental justice movement?

a)

How the peer review process works in a scientific journal

b)

Wealthy countries imposing their pollution on poorer countries

c)

The damage done to the ozone layer by chlorine concentrations (CFCs)

d)

If the ideas about CFCs are a theory or a hypothesis

9.

Which of the following are examples of nonrenewable resources?

a)

Solar energy and wind energy

b)

Coal and natural gas

c)

Hydroelectric power and biomass

d)

Geothermal energy and tidal energy

10.

Which of the following are examples of renewable resources?

a)

Coal and oil

b)

Wind and solar

c)

Natural gas and uranium

d)

Plastic and glass

11.

True or False? In the last several hundred years, both human population and natural resource consumption have risen dramatically.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

State the five steps of the scientific method in order.

a)

a. Observation b. Hypothesis c. Experiment d. Data e. Conclusion

b)

a. Hypothesis b. Observation c. Experiment d. Conclusion e. Analysis

c)

a. Experiment b. Observation c. Hypothesis d. Conclusion e. Analysis

d)

a. Analysis b. Experiment c. Observation d. Hypothesis e. Conclusion

13.

Renewable resources can become nonrenewable resources. How is that?

a)

Overconsumption and depletion faster than replenishment

b)

Technological advancements

c)

Government regulations

d)

Natural disasters

14.

Which of the following is a renewable resource?

a)

Coal

b)

Oil

c)

Solar energy

d)

Natural gas

15.

Match the following term to the correct definition.

a)

Ethics

1.

Study of behavior, good/bad

b)

Natural resource

2.

Materials provided by nature

c)

Renewable natural resource

3.

Resources that can replenish naturally

d)

Nonrenewable natural resource

4.

Resource formed slower than we use them

e)

Data

5.

Information obtained from a scientist

16.

Match the following terms to the correct definition

a)

Ecological footprint

1.

The impact of a person or community on the environment

b)

Hypothesis

2.

A proposed explanation for a phenomenon

c)

Theory

3.

A well-supported explanation

d)

Independent variable

4.

manipulated variable in experiment

e)

Dependent variable

5.

Responding variable in an experiment

17.

Match the following terms to the correct definition

a)

peer review

1.

formal way to receive criticism

b)

sustainable

2.

the rate of using and making is equal

c)

prediction

3.

a statement about what will happen in the future

d)

observation

4.

the act of noticing and describing events

18.

Match the following term with the correct "centrism"

a)

Biocentrism

1.

Life-centered approach

b)

Ecocentrism

2.

Earth-centered approach

c)

Antropocentrism

3.

Human-centered approach