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JR High Band Review Terms

Total questions: 56

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Playing or singing a piece of music for the first time

a)

sight reading

b)

soli

c)

duet

d)

staff

2.

smallest interval used in Western music

a)

tutti

b)

half step

c)

time signature

d)

accidental

3.

a small group of section plays or sings

a)

duet

b)

tutti

c)

soli

d)

solo

4.

symbol that alters the pitch of a note until the end of a measure

a)

time signature

b)

flat

c)

repeat sign

d)

accidental

5.

type of attack used to play another or group of notes

a)

time signature

b)

flat

c)

one measure repeat sign

d)

articulation

6.

when 2 people play, 2 different played or sung

a)

duet

b)

solo

c)

tutti

d)

theme

7.

play or sing the previous measure again

a)

articulation

b)

one measure repeat sign

c)

flat

d)

repeat sign

8.

musical sentence, often 4 or 8 measures long

a)

time signature

b)

half step

c)

phrase

d)

interval

9.

everyone plays or sings

a)

soli

b)

duet

c)

solo

d)

tutti

10.

distance between 2 pitches

a)

flat

b)

sharp

c)

interval

d)

accidental

11.

area between 2 bar lines

a)

interval

b)

measure

c)

half step

d)

flat

12.

plays or sings the music again

a)

common time

b)

theme

c)

repeat sign

d)

accidental

13.

means the same as 4/4

a)

accidental

b)

phrase

c)

common time

d)

sight reading

14.

top number tells you how many counts

a)

time signature

b)

common time

c)

staff

d)

one measure repeat sign

15.

lowers the pitch one half step

a)

sharp

b)

interval

c)

measure

d)

flat

16.

only 1 person plays or sings

a)

duet

b)

tutti

c)

soli

d)

solo

17.

a melody within a piece of music

a)

theme

b)

measure

c)

common time

d)

phrase

18.

5 lines and 4 spaces for writing music

a)

measure

b)

articulation

c)

staff

d)

common time

19.

raises the pitch of a note one half step

a)

flat

b)

articulation

c)

sharp

d)

phrase

20.

hold a note or rest longer than its usual value

a)

fermata

b)

andante

c)

tempo

d)

accent

21.

shorten the note

a)

allegro

b)

mezzo forte

c)

fermata

d)

staccato

22.

medium tempo

a)

staccato

b)

moderato

c)

allegro

d)

mezzo forte

23.

half count of sounds

a)

chord

b)

whole step

c)

eighth note

d)

dot

24.

find import places in the music using these markers

a)

tempo

b)

key signature

c)

major scale

d)

rehearsal numbers

25.

loud

a)

piano

b)

forte

c)

mezzo forte

d)

mezzo piano

26.

emphasize the note

a)

forte

b)

andante

c)

crescendo

d)

accent

27.

two or more notes sounded at the same time

a)

chord

b)

key signature

c)

major scale

d)

dynamics

28.

softness or loudness of a piece of music

a)

tempo

b)

unisono

c)

dynamics

d)

key signature

29.

choice of instruments used to play the music

a)

rehearsal numbers

b)

anacrusis

c)

orchestration

d)

closing

30.

cancels a flat or sharp

a)

key signature

b)

andante

c)

natural

d)

decrescendo

31.

walking tempo, slower than moderato

a)

allegro

b)

andante

c)

accent

d)

crescendo

32.

medium loud

a)

forte

b)

moderato

c)

crescendo

d)

mezzo forte

33.

gradually louder

a)

crescendo

b)

mezzo forte

c)

descrescendo

d)

forte

34.

soft

a)

dynamics

b)

piano

c)

mezzo piano

d)

descrescendo

35.

everyone plays or sings the same notes

a)

rehearsal numbers

b)

key signature

c)

orchestration

d)

unisono

36.

sharps or flats placed after a cleft

a)

eighth note

b)

tempo

c)

major scale

d)

key signature

37.

speed of a piece of music

a)

dynamics

b)

tempo

c)

key signature

d)

common time

38.

series of whole (w) and half (h) steps in the following pattern:

w, wh, w,w,h

a)

interval

b)

divisi

c)

staff

d)

major scale

39.

play or sing the 1st ending the first time through, repeat, skip the 1st ending, and play or sing the 2nd ending

a)

orchestration

b)

major scale

c)

1st and 2nd endings

d)

allegro

40.

gradually softer

a)

descrescendo

b)

crescendo

c)

allegro

d)

piano

41.

music that comes before the first full measure of a piece also known as pick up

a)

arpeggio

b)

anacrusis

c)

ledger line

d)

tempo

42.

medium soft

a)

piano

b)

moderato

c)

mezzo piano

d)

mezza forte

43.

adds a half the value of a note

a)

interval

b)

ledger line

c)

dot

d)

arpeggio

44.

fast tempo

a)

allegro

b)

andante

c)

forte

d)

arpeggio

45.

to identify a subdominant chord

a)

IV

b)

V7

c)

I

d)

Da Capo al Fine

46.

to identify a tonic chord

a)

IV

b)

V7

c)

I

d)

Da Capo al Fine

47.

notes of a chord sounded one after another

a)

divisi

b)

arpeggio

c)

whole step

d)

courtesy accidental

48.

number 7 to indentify dominant 7th chord

a)

IV

b)

V7

c)

I

d)

whole step

49.

some performers play or sing the top notes while others play or sing the bottom notes

a)

arpeggio

b)

key signature

c)

divisi

d)

orchestration

50.

The distance between any two pitches that are TWO half steps apart

EXAMPLE the interval, or distance, between F and G

a)

whole step

b)

interval

c)

courtesty accidental rest

d)

Da Capa al Fine

51.

last measures of a composition, often containing new material added to a five a feeling of finality

a)

Da Capa al Fine

b)

staccato

c)

arpeggio

d)

closing

52.

rest for the number of measures indicated

a)

courtesy accidental

b)

final double bar line

c)

long or multiple rest

d)

moderato

53.

short line used for notes above or below the staff

a)

final double bar line

b)

ledger line

c)

interval

d)

staff

54.

reminder that the bar line has cancelled an accidental

a)

natural

b)

key signature

c)

accidental

d)

courtesy accidental

55.

go back to the beginning of piece and play or sing until Fine

a)

divisi

b)

closing

c)

final double bar line

d)

Da Capa al Fine

56.

Two side-by-side vertical lines, indicating the end of one section and the beginning of another, indicates the end of a musical movement or an entire composition

a)

Da Capa al Fine

b)

closing

c)

final double bar line

d)

ledger line

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