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Understanding Vocabulary in Context

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is the best definition of the word candid as used in the sentence below?

"The journalist's candid interview revealed many details about the actor's private life."

a)

Secretive

b)

Ambitious

c)

Formal

d)

Honest

2.

The word ephemeral is used in the following sentence:

"The beauty of the sunrise was ephemeral, lasting only a few moments."


Based on the sentence, what does ephemeral most likely mean?

a)

Permanent

b)

Artificial

c)

Momentary

d)

Predictable

3.

Using a dictionary, which of the following definitions of the word forge best fits this sentence?

"The company worked hard to forge new partnerships with local businesses."

a)

To counterfeit

b)

To create or form

c)

To shape metal by heating

d)

To move ahead slowly and steadily

4.

The prefix "anti-" in the word antidote suggests its meaning is:

a)

Opposite of

b)

Within

c)

Before

d)

Same as

5.

Which of the following sentences uses the word articulate as a verb?

a)

Her articulate speech won her the competition.

b)

The sculpture was an articulate piece of modern art.

c)

The teacher was very articulate in her explanation of the topic.

d)

He struggled to articulate his thoughts during the debate.

6.

What is the meaning of the word malnourished, based on its prefix and root?

a)

Lacking proper nutrition

b)

Being highly active

c)

Being highly active

d)

Experiencing growth

7.

Based on the sentence below, which is the best synonym for the word detrimental?

"Smoking can have detrimental effects on one's health."

a)

Favorable

b)

Positive

c)

Beneficial

d)

Harmful

8.

In which sentence is elaborate used as an adjective?

a)

Please elaborate on the main idea of the story.

b)

He decided to elaborate the plan for the project.

c)

The students were asked to elaborate on their answers.

d)

The chef designed an elaborate wedding cake with intricate details.

9.

Which meaning of the word sanction is used in the sentence below?

"The government decided to sanction the new educational policy."

a)

To approve or authorize

b)

To penalize

c)

A penalty for disobeying a law

d)

A provision in a law

10.

What type of reference material would you use to find the pronunciation of the word quixotic?

a)

Thesaurus

b)

Atlas

c)

Encyclopedia

d)

Dictionary

11.

The context clues in the sentence suggest what about the word vigilant?

"During the hike, the guide remained vigilant, watching for signs of danger."

a)

Distracted

b)

Relaxed

c)

Alert

d)

Confident

12.

The suffix "-ology" in the word biology indicates:

a)

The study of something

b)

A place or location

c)

A process of movement

d)

A type of organism

13.

Which resource would provide synonyms for the word benevolent?

a)

Dictionary

b)

Glossary

c)

Thesaurus

d)

Index

14.

What does the word unprecedented mean in the sentence below?

"The team's victory was unprecedented, as they had never won a championship before."

a)

Common

b)

Never done before

c)

Predictable

d)

Unimportant

15.

Based on the context, what does the word alleviate most likely mean in the sentence below?

"The doctor gave her medicine to alleviate the pain in her back."

a)

Ignore

b)

Relieve

c)

Worsen

d)

Increase

16.

In the club, Robert talked about foreign cities and dangerous assignments, but in reality his daily life was pedestrian: shuffling papers in a cubicle of a government office from 9 to 5 with half an hour for a tuna fish sandwich, time off for federal holidays, and two weeks annual vacation to spend in his own backyard.

a)

ordinary

b)

foot-loose

c)

mobile

d)

ambulatory