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Cell Biology Quiz

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main difference between animal and plant cells according to their shapes?

a)

Animal cells are boxy, plant cells are round.

b)

Animal cells are round, plant cells are boxy.

c)

Both are boxy.

d)

Both are round.

2.

Which organelles are found only in plant cells?

a)

Mitochondria, Ribosomes, Cytoplasm

b)

Nucleus, Golgi Apparatus, Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

c)

Vacuole, Chloroplast, Cell Wall

d)

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum, Ribosomes, Cytoplasm

3.

What is found inside the nucleus?

a)

RNA

b)

Proteins

c)

DNA

d)

Lipids

4.

What does the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum produce?

a)

Lipids

b)

Hormones

c)

Proteins

d)

ATP

5.

What is the function of the Golgi Apparatus?

a)

Produces energy

b)

Sorts, modifies, and packages

c)

Carries out photosynthesis

d)

Produces proteins

6.

What energy molecule is produced by the mitochondria?

a)

DNA

b)

RNA

c)

ATP

d)

Lipids

7.

What is the function of ribosomes?

a)

Produces lipids

b)

Produces proteins

c)

Produces hormones

d)

Produces ATP

8.

What is the consistency of the cytoplasm?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Jelly-like fluid

d)

Gas

9.

What process is carried out by the chloroplast?

a)

Respiration

b)

Photosynthesis

c)

Digestion

d)

Fermentation

10.

What is the function of the cell wall?

a)

Provides energy

b)

Breaks down waste

c)

Controls what enters and leaves the cell

d)

Provides rigidity

11.

What role does the cytoskeleton play in a cell?

a)

Breaks down waste

b)

Gives the cell structure and serves as a highway

c)

Moves water

d)

Controls concentration gradient

12.

What is the primary function of lysosomes?

a)

Controls what enters and leaves the cell

b)

Provides rigidity

c)

Breaks down waste

d)

Moves molecules high to low

13.

What does passive transport involve?

a)

Movement of molecules from low to high concentration with energy

b)

Movement of molecules from high to low concentration without energy

c)

Movement of water only

d)

Movement of molecules with the use of energy

14.

What is osmosis specifically responsible for moving?

a)

Proteins

b)

Waste

c)

Water

d)

Energy

15.

What is facilitated diffusion?

a)

Molecules moving on their own

b)

Movement of molecules with assistance, acting as a tunnel

c)

Movement of water only

d)

Movement of molecules using energy

16.

What is tonicity?

a)

The amount of water in a cell

b)

The amount of particles in a solution compared to a cell

c)

The speed of enzyme reactions

d)

The process of photosynthesis

17.

What happens to a cell in a hypertonic solution?

a)

It swells

b)

It shrinks

c)

It remains the same

d)

It bursts

18.

What is the role of enzymes in a reaction?

a)

They slow down the reaction

b)

They act as a catalyst to speed up the reaction

c)

They convert sunlight to energy

d)

They provide energy to the cell

19.

What is photosynthesis?

a)

The process of converting chemical energy to sunlight

b)

The process of converting sunlight to chemical energy

c)

The process of water movement in cells

d)

The process of enzyme production