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Economics

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Something essential for survival such as food or medical care

a)

items

b)

services

c)

wants

d)

need

2.

something we desire but that is not necessary for survival, such as video games or stylish haicuts

a)

wants

b)
essentials
c)
necessities
d)
fundamentals
3.

physical objects that someone produces such as food, clothing, or video games

a)
services
b)
goods
c)
merchandise
d)
products
4.

actions and activities that one person performs for one another such as medical care and haircuts

a)

wants

b)
Community activities
c)
Household chores
d)

services

5.

that fact that limited amounts of goods and services are available to meet unlimited wants

a)
Overproduction
b)
Surplus
c)
Abundance
d)
Scarcity
6.

the study of how people seek to satisfy their needs and wants by making choices

a)
Psychology
b)
Sociology
c)
Economics
d)
Anthropology
7.

when consumers want more of a good or service than producers are willing to make available at a particular price. May be temporary or long term

a)
Surplus
b)
Shortage
c)
Equilibrium
d)
Demand
8.

people who decide how to combine resources to create new goods and services. anyone who opens a business

a)
Investors
b)
Retailers
c)
Entrepreneurs
d)
Manufacturers
9.

the resources used to make all goods and services

a)
Natural resources
b)
Consumer goods
c)
Manufacturing processes
d)
Factors of production
10.

all natural resources used to produce goods and services

a)
Renewable energy
b)
Manufactured goods
c)

Labor

d)

Land

11.

the effort people devote to tasks for which they are paid

a)
hobby
b)
leisure
c)
volunteering
d)

labor

12.

any human made resource that is used to produce other goods and services

a)
Raw materials
b)

Capital

c)
Labor resources
d)
Consumer goods
13.

human made objects used to create other goods and services

a)
Raw materials
b)

Physical Capital

c)
Intermediate goods
d)
Consumer goods
14.

the knowledge and skills a worker gains through education and experience

a)
Social capital
b)
Human capital
c)
Natural capital
d)
Financial capital