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NLP Quizz Unit-3

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is syntactic analysis in linguistics?

a)

Syntactic analysis is the study of word meanings in isolation.

b)

Syntactic analysis examines the historical development of languages.

c)

Syntactic analysis is the study of sentence structure and the rules that govern the arrangement of words in sentences.

d)

Syntactic analysis focuses solely on phonetics and pronunciation.

2.

Define the term 'syntax'.

a)

The term 'syntax' defines the rules governing the structure of sentences in a language.

b)

The term 'syntax' refers to the meaning of words in a language.

c)

Syntax defines the emotional tone of a sentence.

d)

Syntax is the study of language pronunciation.

3.

What are the main components of a sentence structure?

a)

Subject, predicate, complement.

b)

Noun, adjective, adverb.

c)

Subject, verb, object.

d)

Clause, phrase, conjunction.

4.

What role do parts of speech play in syntax?

a)

Parts of speech define the roles of words in sentences, shaping syntax and meaning.

b)

Parts of speech have no impact on sentence structure.

c)

Syntax is determined solely by punctuation.

d)

Parts of speech are only relevant in poetry.

5.

What is a predicate, and how does it relate to the subject?

a)

A predicate describes the action or state of the subject in a sentence.

b)

A predicate is a noun that identifies the subject.

c)

A predicate is only used in questions.

d)

A predicate is unrelated to the subject in a sentence.

6.

Identify and explain the types of phrases in English.

a)

Noun phrases, verb phrases, conjunction phrases, interjection phrases, and prepositional phrases.

b)

Noun phrases, verb phrases, subject phrases, object phrases, and prepositional phrases.

c)

Noun clauses, verb clauses, adjective clauses, adverb clauses, and prepositional clauses.

d)

The main types of phrases in English are noun phrases, verb phrases, adjective phrases, adverb phrases, and prepositional phrases.

7.

What is the significance of tree diagrams in syntactic analysis?

a)

Tree diagrams are significant in syntactic analysis as they illustrate the hierarchical structure of sentences and the relationships between their components.

b)

Tree diagrams are used to calculate the length of sentences.

c)

Tree diagrams represent the phonetic sounds of words.

d)

Tree diagrams are primarily for visualizing word frequency in texts.

8.

Explain the concept of constituency in syntax.

a)

Constituency is the hierarchical organization of words into phrases or clauses that function as single units in a sentence.

b)

Constituency refers to the physical arrangement of words on a page.

c)

Constituency describes the meaning of individual words in isolation.

d)

Constituency is the process of combining sentences into paragraphs.

9.

How does syntax influence meaning in language?

a)

Syntax is unrelated to the structure of sentences.

b)

Syntax has no effect on meaning in language.

c)

Syntax only affects the pronunciation of words.

d)

Syntax influences meaning by altering the relationships and roles of words in a sentence.

10.

Find the 2 Rules of CNF Production rules ?

a)

P->N.T,N.T

p->t

b)

P->N.T,N.T

p->N.t

c)

P->N.T,N.T,t

p->t

d)

P->N.T,N.T

p->t,N.T

11.

Lexical Rules Generate ______________type of Word?

a)

Terminal

b)

syntax

c)
phonology
d)

Non-Terminal

12.

Lexicalized parser​ (a)   ​ Internal rules ​ (b)   ​ Unification Principles​ (c)   PCFG works on basis off​ (d)  

Choose from the below words
Collins Parser
Non-Terminals
Similarity
Probability
Context-Free Grammar
Finite State Machine
Regular Expressions
13.

Organize these options into the right categories

Categorize the following

branch

leaf

root

non-terminal
production
terminal
grammar
backtracking
parse table
optimal substructure
node

edge

Generated from CFG

Stores Parse Tree

Tree banks
CFG
Dynamic programming parsing
Parse tree
14.
Identify the words in the sentence.