Worksheets1.The Union Legislature
Total questions: 209
Worksheet time: 2hrs 45mins
What is the process called when the Speaker puts every necessary question to dispose of outstanding matters related to demands for grants on the last allotted day?
Closure
Guillotine
Adjournment
Prorogation
What is a legislative proposal called before it becomes a law?
An Act
A Bill
An Ordinance
A Resolution
What is the first stage in the legislative process of a Bill known as?
Introduction
First Reading
Committee Stage
Second Reading
During the First Reading of a Bill, what typically happens?
A detailed debate on the clauses of the Bill
Voting on the Bill
A brief speech outlining the aims and objectives of the Bill
Referral to a select committee
What is discussed during the Second Reading of a Bill?
The specific clauses of the Bill
The principles and general provisions of the Bill
Amendments proposed by the committee
The financial implications of the Bill
What happens during the Third Reading of a Bill?
The Bill is introduced.
The principles of the Bill are debated.
The Bill is reviewed, provisions are checked, and a final vote is taken.
The Bill is sent to the President.
After a Bill is passed by both Houses, what is the next step?
It becomes a law immediately.
It is sent to a select committee.
It is sent to the President for assent.
It is published in the Gazette.
What are the options available to the President when a Bill (except a Money Bill) is presented for assent?
Assent to the Bill
Withhold assent
Return the Bill for reconsideration
All of the above
If a Bill (except a Money Bill) is returned by the President for reconsideration and is passed again by Parliament without any changes, what must the President do?
Withhold assent again
Give assent
Refer it to the Supreme Court
Dissolve the Lok Sabha
Where can an Ordinary Bill be introduced?
Only in the Lok Sabha
Only in the Rajya Sabha
In either House of Parliament
In a joint sitting of both Houses
Which of the following provisions would make a Bill a Money Bill?
Imposition or abolition of tax
Borrowing of money by the Government of India
Custody and maintenance of the Consolidated Fund of India
All of the above
Who decides if a Financial Bill is a Money Bill or not?
The President
The Prime Minister
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
The Chairman of the Rajya Sabha
Which Article of the Constitution is referred to when determining if a Financial Bill is a Money Bill?
Article 100
Article 110
Article 120
Article 130
Which of the following can be referred to a joint committee of the Houses?
Money Bill
Financial Bill
Both Money and Financial Bills
Neither Money nor Financial Bills
Where can a Constitutional Amendment Bill be introduced?
Only in the Lok Sabha
Only in the Rajya Sabha
In either House of Parliament
In a joint sitting of both Houses
What is the majority required in each house for passing a constitutional amendment bill?
Simple majority.
More than 50% which is not less than two-third of the members present and voting.
Absolute majority.
Three-fourth majority.
Is there a provision for a joint sitting for a Constitutional Amendment Bill?
Yes
No
Only if the President calls for it
Only if the Supreme Court allows it
What is the President's role regarding a Constitutional Amendment Bill passed by Parliament?
The President can return it for reconsideration.
The President can withhold assent.
The President must give assent.
The President can refer it to the Supreme Court.
When was the Anti-Defection Law passed?
1980
1985
1990
1995
Which Constitutional Amendment introduced the Anti-Defection Law?
42nd Amendment
52nd Amendment
62nd Amendment
72nd Amendment
Which Schedule of the Constitution contains the provisions of the Anti-Defection Law?
9th Schedule
10th Schedule
11th Schedule
12th Schedule
Under the Anti-Defection Law, when can a member be disqualified for voluntarily giving up membership of their political party?
After 6 months of joining the party
After 1 year of joining the party
Anytime
Only during elections
Under the Anti-Defection Law, when can an independent member be disqualified for joining a political party?
Within 6 months of being elected
After 6 months of being elected
After 1 year of being elected
Only during elections
Under the Anti-Defection Law, when can a nominated member be disqualified for joining a political party?
Within 6 months of taking their seat in the House
After the expiration of 6 months of taking their seat in the House
After 1 year of taking their seat in the House
Only during elections
According to the 1985 Anti-Defection Law, what percentage of members had to defect for it to be considered valid?
One-third
One-fourth
One-half
Two-thirds
Which Constitutional Amendment modified the Anti-Defection Law in 2003?
81st Amendment
91st Amendment
101st Amendment
111th Amendment
According to the 91st Amendment, what happens to a member who defects?
They are fined.
They lose their membership and are disqualified from holding any political office.
They are suspended for 6 months.
They are suspended for 1 year.
Whose decision is final in cases of defection under the Anti-Defection Law?
The President's
The Prime Minister's
The Speaker/Chairman (Presiding officer)
The Supreme Court's
The Indian political structure is known as Quasi-Federal because:
It has only unitary features.
It has only federal features.
It has both unitary and federal features.
It has neither unitary nor federal features.
Anglo-Indian Community members in Lok Sabha are:
Elected directly by the people.
Nominated by the president.
Elected by the state legislative assemblies.
Elected by the Anglo-Indian community.
The maximum strength of the Lok Sabha as per the constitution is:
250
545
550
552
The normal tenure of the Lok Sabha is:
4 years.
5 years.
6 years.
7 years.
The presiding officer of the Lok Sabha is:
The President.
The Vice-President.
The Speaker.
The Prime Minister.
Who decides whether a bill is a money bill or not?
The President.
The Prime Minister.
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha.
The Finance Minister.
Money bill can be introduced only in:
Rajya Sabha.
Lok Sabha.
Both houses.
Joint session.
Rajya Sabha is also known as:
House of Commons.
House of People.
Council of States.
Lower House.
How many members are nominated to the Rajya Sabha by the President?
2
10
12
15
The term of office for a member of the Rajya Sabha is:
4 years.
5 years.
6 years.
7 years.
Who is the Ex-officio chairman of the Rajya Sabha?
The President.
The Prime Minister.
The Vice-President.
The Speaker.
How many sessions of the parliament are usually held in a year?
One.
Two.
Three.
Seven
The parliament has exclusive power to make laws on all:
State list.
Union list.
Concurrent list.
Residuary list.
The parliament has the power to alter the name or boundary of a:
Country.
State.
Union Territory.
Both (b) and (c).
The power to create and abolish the legislative council in a state lies with the:
State legislature.
Governor.
Parliament.
President.
What is the minimum number of members required to be present for a House to conduct business?
Adjournment.
Prorogation.
Quorum.
Dissolution.
Which amendment to the constitution introduced the Anti-Defection Law?
42nd Amendment.
52nd Amendment.
73rd Amendment.
91st Amendment.
The 91st amendment, 2003 deals with:
Panchayati Raj.
Municipalities.
Anti-Defection.
Right to Education.
What is the primary function of the Union Legislature in India?
To interpret the Constitution
To enforce laws
To make laws
To elect the President
What is the Union Legislature in India called?
Parliament
Supreme Court
Prime Minister's Office
Council of Ministers
Which of the following is NOT a component of the Indian Parliament?
President
Rajya Sabha
Lok Sabha
Chief Justice
What does the term "bicameralism" refer to in the context of the Indian Parliament?
A single legislative body
A legislature with two houses
A legislature with three houses
A legislature with no fixed term
Which house of the Indian Parliament represents the States and Union Territories?
Lok Sabha
Rajya Sabha
Both a and b
Neither a nor b
What is the meaning of the Latin word "foedus," from which the term "federation" is derived?
Power
Treaty or agreement
Government
Unity
Which of the following is a defining feature of a federal government?
Concentration of power in the central government
Distribution of power between the central and regional governments
Absence of a written constitution
No regional governments
Which of the following is NOT a federal feature of the Indian Constitution?
Dual government (central and state)
Division of powers between the center and states
Single citizenship
Independent judiciary
What does the "Union List" in the Indian Constitution specify?
Subjects on which only state governments can make laws
Subjects on which only the central government can make laws
Subjects on which both central and state governments can make laws
Subjects on which no government can make laws
Which of the following is a unitary feature of the Indian Constitution?
Bicameral legislature
Strong central government
Dual citizenship
Independent state constitutions
What does the term "integrated judiciary" mean in the context of the Indian Constitution?
Separate court systems for the center and states
A single, unified court system headed by the Supreme Court
No judicial review of laws
Direct election of judges
Who has the power to initiate an amendment to the Indian Constitution?
Only the state governments
Only the central government
Both the central and state governments equally
Neither the central nor state governments
Which one of the following is NOT a feature of the Indian federal system?
Division of powers
Written Constitution
Supremacy of the judiciary
Unicameral legislature
In a unitary system of government, where does the power primarily reside?
Equally divided between the central and regional governments
Concentrated in the central government
With the regional governments
With the judiciary
The Constitution of India provides for a __________ system of government.
Unitary
Federal
Non Unitary
Non Federal
What is the Lok Sabha also known as?
House of the States
House of the People
Upper House
Council of Ministers
What is the normal term length for the Lok Sabha?
3 years
4 years
5 years
6 years
Who has the power to dissolve the Lok Sabha before its term expires?
Prime Minister
President
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Chief Justice of India
Under what circumstance can the term of the Lok Sabha be extended beyond its normal duration?
During a general election
During a period of national emergency
Whenever the President desires
Never
What is the maximum strength of the Lok Sabha, including all members?
550
543
545
552
How many members of the Lok Sabha are elected directly by the people from the states?
530
20
13
2
Which community is represented by nominated members in the Lok Sabha?
Scheduled Castes
Scheduled Tribes
Anglo-Indian
Other Backward Classes
What is the minimum age requirement to be a member of the Lok Sabha?
21 years
25 years
30 years
35 years
Which of the following is NOT a qualification for membership in the Lok Sabha?
Must be a citizen of India
Must have attained the age of 25 years
Must have a college degree
Must have his/her name in the electoral rolls
Which of the following is a special power of the Lok Sabha?
Introducing Money Bills
Ratifying treaties with foreign countries
Appointing judges to the Supreme Court
Impeaching the President
Who is collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha?
The President
The Supreme Court
The Council of Ministers
The Election Commission
Which house of the Parliament has the power to pass a resolution to discontinue a national emergency?
Only the Lok Sabha
Only the Rajya Sabha
Both the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha equally
Neither the Lok Sabha nor the Rajya Sabha
Who presides over a joint sitting of both houses of the Parliament?
President of India
Vice-President of India
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Chairman of the Rajya Sabha
In case of a deadlock between the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha over an ordinary bill, which house usually prevails?
Rajya Sabha
Lok Sabha
Neither, the bill is discarded
A joint session is held with equal voting power for both houses
Who elects the Speaker of the Lok Sabha?
The people of India
Members of the Rajya Sabha
Members of the Lok Sabha
The President of India
What is the term length for the Speaker of the Lok Sabha?
3 years
4 years
5 years
6 years
Who acts as the presiding officer of the Lok Sabha in the absence of the Speaker?
Prime Minister
Deputy Speaker
Leader of the Opposition
Seniormost member of the Lok Sabha
Which of the following is NOT a power of the Speaker of the Lok Sabha?
Maintaining order in the House
Interpreting the rules of procedure
Deciding whether a bill is a Money Bill
Dismissing the Council of Ministers
Who appoints the Chairman of all Parliamentary Committees?
President of India
Prime Minister
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Chairman of the Rajya Sabha
Under whose control is the secretariat staff of the Lok Sabha?
President of India
Prime Minister
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Chairman of the Rajya Sabha
Which of the following is a responsibility of the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha?
Presiding over the House in the absence of the Speaker
Nominating personnel for parliamentary delegations
Deciding whether a bill is a Money Bill
Appointing the Chairman of all Parliamentary Committees
How can the Speaker of the Lok Sabha be removed from office?
By a vote of no confidence in the Lok Sabha
By a resolution passed by a majority of all the members of the Lok Sabha
By an order of the President of India
By a decision of the Supreme Court
What happens to the position of the Speaker of the Lok Sabha when the Lok Sabha is dissolved?
The Speaker continues in office until the next Lok Sabha is formed
The Speaker is automatically re-elected to the new Lok Sabha
The Speaker vacates the office after the new Speaker is elected by the new Lok Sabha
The Speaker is appointed to the Rajya Sabha
What is the fine charged to a person who votes in the Lok Sabha before taking the oath, knowing they are not qualified?
₹100000 per day
₹500 per day
₹850 per day
₹5000 per day
The nominated members of the Rajya Sabha are distinguished people from which fields?
Literature, Science, Art, and Social Service
Politics, Economics, Sports, and Entertainment
Military, Law, Business, and Agriculture
Education, Technology, Medicine, and Engineering
How are the members of the Rajya Sabha elected (excluding the nominated members)?
Directly by the citizens of each state
Indirectly by members of an Electoral College for that territory
Appointed by the Governors of each state
Nominated by the Chief Ministers of each state
What is the minimum age requirement to be a member of the Rajya Sabha?
25 years
30 years
35 years
40 years
Who is the Ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha?
The President of India
The Vice-President of India
The Prime Minister of India
The Chief Justice of India
How can the Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha be removed from office?
By a resolution passed by a majority of the Rajya Sabha members, after 14 days' notice
By the President of India
By the Prime Minister of India
By the Lok Sabha
According to Article 249, under what condition can Parliament legislate on State List subjects?
During a national emergency
If the Rajya Sabha passes a resolution supported by a two-thirds majority
If the President issues an ordinance
If the Lok Sabha passes a resolution supported by a two-thirds majority
What is required for the establishment of All-India Services?
A presidential order
A resolution passed by the Lok Sabha
A resolution passed by the Rajya Sabha with a two-thirds majority
A joint resolution of both Houses of Parliament
If the Lok Sabha is dissolved during an Emergency, what is the status of the Rajya Sabha?
It is also dissolved.
It becomes the sole legislative body.
It continues, but with reduced powers.
It is replaced by a council of ministers.
Can a Constitutional Amendment Bill be prevented by the Rajya Sabha even if passed by the Lok Sabha?
No, the Lok Sabha has the final say
Yes, the bill has to be passed in each house by special majority
Only if the president intervenes
Only during a national emergency
When can the President summon a joint sitting of both Houses of Parliament?
If the other house takes no action on the bill and keeps it lying on the table and 6 months elapse.
If the other house rejects the bill
If the originating house does not accept the amendments.
All the above.
Who generally presides over a joint sitting of both Houses of Parliament?
The President
The Prime Minister
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
The Chairman of the Rajya Sabha
On which list does the Parliament have exclusive power to make laws?
State List
Union List
Concurrent List
Residuary List
Under what circumstances can the Parliament legislate on subjects in the State List?
During a national or state emergency
If two or more States request it
If the subject is of national importance or to fulfill international commitments
All of the above
What happens if there is a conflict between a Union law and a State law on a subject in the Concurrent List?
The State law prevails.
The Union law prevails.
Both laws are nullified.
The President decides.
What are Residuary Subjects in the context of law-making?
Subjects on which only States can make laws
Subjects on which only the Union can make laws
Subjects not mentioned in any of the three lists
Subjects related to agriculture
What is an ordinance promulgated by the President?
A permanent law
A temporary law with the same force as an Act of Parliament
An advisory to the Parliament
A decree issued by the Supreme Court
How long does an ordinance remain in effect if not approved by Parliament?
6 weeks from the re-assembly of Parliament
3 months
6 months
1 year
Can the Parliament alter the name or boundary of a state?
No, only the State Legislature can.
Yes, it can.
Only with the consent of the State Governor.
Only with the consent of the State's High Court.
Which body's approval is required for the imposition of taxes?
The President
The Parliament
The Finance Minister
The Reserve Bank of India
What does the Parliament pass that contains the estimates of government receipts and expenditure?
The Finance Bill
The Budget
The Appropriation Bill
The Money Bill
What majority is required in each House of Parliament to impeach the President?
Simple majority
Two-thirds majority
Three-fourths majority
Absolute majority
Can the Parliament remove a Judge of the Supreme Court?
No, only the President can.
Yes, by passing a resolution.
Only with the recommendation of the Chief Justice.
Only through a judicial inquiry.
Who elects the Vice-President of India?
The people directly
Both Houses of Parliament
The Lok Sabha only
The Rajya Sabha only
What majority and ratification is required to amend the constitution in some cases?
Simple majority and ratification by half of state legislatures
Two third majority of members present in voting and ratification by half of state legislatures
Absolute majority
Special majority
What is an Adjournment Motion in Parliament?
A motion to end the session
A motion to discuss matters of urgent public importance
A motion to remove the Prime Minister
A motion to appoint a new Speaker
What is a Vote of No-Confidence in Parliament?
A vote to express dissatisfaction with a particular policy
A vote to remove the government from power
A vote to censure a minister
A vote to reduce the budget
What is a Censure Motion in Parliament?
A motion to remove a member of the parliament.
A motion to bring matters of urgent public importance.
A motion to express strong disapproval over the policies of the government.
A motion for an adjournment of the house.
What does the Parliament do with the report of the Comptroller and Auditor-General (CAG)?
It ignores the report.
It examines the report.
It immediately acts on all recommendations.
It forwards the report to the President.
Which of the following is a judicial power of the Parliament?
Power to declare war
Power to impeach the President
Power to approve the budget
Power to appoint judges
Which of the following is an electoral power of the Parliament?
Power to remove the Prime Minister
Power to elect the Vice-President
Power to amend the Constitution alone
Power to legislate on State subjects
What is the other name for the Rajya Sabha?
The House of Commons
The House of the People
The Lok Sabha
The Council of States
How many sessions of Parliament are typically held in a year?
One
Ten
Three
Four
Which session of Parliament typically runs from February to May?
Budget Session
Autumn Session
Monsoon Session
Winter Session
Who summons each House of Parliament for meetings?
The Prime Minister
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
The President
The Chief Justice of India
What is the maximum time gap allowed between two consecutive sittings of Parliament?
3 months
6 months
9 months
12 months
What is the minimum number of members required to be present for a House to conduct business, known as the quorum?
One-fourth of the total members
One-fifth of the total members
One-tenth of the total members
One-twelfth of the total members
What does 'adjournment' of a House mean?
Dissolution of the House
Termination of a session
Postponement of a sitting
Removal of the Speaker
What does 'adjournment sine die' mean?
Adjournment for a specified period.
Adjournment without assigning a day for a further meeting.
Adjournment due to lack of quorum.
Adjournment by the President.
Who has the power to adjourn the House sine die?
The President
The Prime Minister
The Speaker
The Leader of the Opposition
What does 'prorogation' of a House mean?
Postponement of a sitting
Dissolution of the House
Termination of a session by the President
Adjournment of the House sine die
What does 'dissolution' of the Lok Sabha mean?
Termination of a session
Postponement of a sitting
End of the life of the Lok Sabha
Adjournment of the House sine die
What is the normal duration of the Lok Sabha from the date of its first meeting?
4 years
5 years
6 years
7 years
What is a 'motion' in Parliament?
A proposal for a new law
A proposal to remove a minister
Any proposal to elicit a decision of the House
A proposal to adjourn the House
What is the purpose of an 'Adjournment Motion'?
To end the session of Parliament
To draw attention to a matter of urgent public importance
To remove the government from office
To censure a minister
How many members' support is needed for an Adjournment Motion to be admitted?
45
50
23
18
Why is an Adjournment Motion considered an extraordinary device?
Because it requires the President's approval
Because it interrupts the normal business of the House
Because it can only be moved by the Prime Minister
Because it leads to the dissolution of the House
What is the purpose of a 'No-Confidence Motion'?
To censure a minister
To remove the government from office
To draw attention to an urgent matter
To approve the budget
Against whom can a No-Confidence Motion be moved?
The President
The Speaker
An individual minister
The entire Council of Ministers
How many members' support is needed for a No-Confidence Motion to be admitted?
23
50
40
80
What is the purpose of a 'Censure Motion'?
To remove the government
To adjourn the House
To criticize specific policies and actions of the government
To elect the Speaker
If a Censure Motion is passed, does the Council of Ministers need to resign?
Yes, immediately
Yes, within 24 hours
No, they do not need to resign.
Only if the President directs them to
What is the 'Question Hour' in Parliament?
A time for debating bills
A time for members to seek information on matters of public importance
A time for the Prime Minister to address the House
A time for voting on motions
What is a 'Starred Question'?
A question that requires a written answer
A question that requires an oral answer and allows supplementary questions
A question asked by the Prime Minister
A question that is not answered in Parliament
What is an 'Unstarred Question'?
A question that requires an oral answer
A question that requires a written answer and does not allow supplementary questions
A question asked by the Leader of the Opposition
A question that is withdrawn by the member
What is a 'Short Notice Question'?
A question that requires a written answer within 10 days
A question asked with less than 10 days' notice and answered orally
A question asked by the Speaker
A question that is postponed to the next session
What is the 'Zero Hour' in Parliament?
The first hour of the session
The time for voting on bills
An informal time for members to raise matters without prior notice, immediately after Question Hour
The last hour of the session
When does the Zero Hour typically begin?
9 AM
10 AM
12 AM
12 Noon
What is 'Half-an-Hour Discussion' in Parliament?
A discussion on a matter of public importance that requires further clarification, after having been subject to a lot of debate
A discussion limited to 30 minutes
A discussion held during the Zero Hour
A discussion on the budget
What is 'Short-Duration Discussion' also known as?
One-Hour Discussion
Two-Hour Discussion
Three-Hour Discussion
Four-Hour Discussion
Since when has the device of Short-Duration Discussion been in existence?
1947
1956
1953
1951
What is meant by a unitary government?
A system where power is divided between a central authority and regional units.
A system where all power is concentrated in a single central government.
A system where the judiciary holds the supreme power.
A system where the military controls the government.
Why is the Lok Sabha called the Lower House?
Because its members are younger.
Because it is directly elected by the people and can be dissolved.
Because it has fewer powers than the Rajya Sabha.
Because it meets in a room located on a lower floor.
Why is the Rajya Sabha called the Upper House?
Because its members are older.
Because it represents the states and is a permanent body (not subject to dissolution).
Because it has more powers than the Lok Sabha.
Because it meets in a room located on an upper floor.
Which of the following is a qualification to be a member of the Rajya Sabha?
Must be a graduate.
Must be at least 25 years old.
Must be a citizen of India.
Must have served in the military.
Which body elects the members of the Rajya Sabha?
The people directly.
The Lok Sabha.
The elected members of the State Legislative Assemblies.
The President of India.
Which of the following is a unique feature of the Rajya Sabha?
It can be dissolved by the President.
It is a permanent body that is not subject to dissolution.
Its members are directly elected by the people.
It has the power to initiate money bills.
What is the maximum strength of the Rajya Sabha?
545
250
245
550
The composition of the Rajya Sabha includes:
Only elected members.
Only nominated members.
Both elected and nominated members.
Members appointed by the Prime Minister.
What is meant by the term 'Quorum'?
The total number of members in a house.
The minimum number of members required to be present to conduct business.
The maximum number of members allowed in a house.
The number of members who voted in favor of a bill.
Which of the following is a power of the Speaker of the Lok Sabha?
To appoint the Prime Minister.
To maintain order and decorum in the House.
To veto bills passed by the Parliament.
To dissolve the Rajya Sabha.
How does a session of Parliament end?
By a vote of no-confidence.
By the Prime Minister's resignation.
By prorogation by the President.
By the Speaker's announcement.
When a money bill is sent to the President for his assent, he:
Can return it for reconsideration.
Must reject it.
May either give his assent or withhold his assent.
Can keep it indefinitely without any action.
Which of these is NOT a power of the Lok Sabha?
Passing of the budget.
Introducing money bills.
Ratifying treaties with foreign countries (primarily a Rajya Sabha function in practice).
Moving a no-confidence motion against the government.
The Lok Sabha is more powerful than the Rajya Sabha in which of the following matters?
Legislating on state subjects.
Control over the executive through money bills.
Amending the Constitution.
Election of the President.
In which area does the Rajya Sabha have special powers compared to the Lok Sabha?
Initiating money bills.
Creating new All India Services.
Passing the budget.
Removing the Vice-President.
What is the primary purpose of 'Question Hour' in Parliament?
To discuss bills.
To allow members to ask questions to ministers and hold the government accountable.
To elect the Speaker.
To debate on the President's address.
A 'No-Confidence Motion' is a tool used to:
Amend the Constitution.
Approve the budget.
Express a lack of confidence in the Council of Ministers.
Censure an individual minister.
What is the purpose of a 'Short Duration Discussion' in Parliament?
To introduce new bills.
To discuss matters of urgent public importance.
To impeach the President.
To elect members of parliamentary committees.
What is the 'quorum' in the context of parliamentary proceedings?
The maximum number of members in a House.
The minimum number of members required to conduct business.
The number of members who voted for a particular bill.
The number of members present on a given day.
What is the maximum allowed gap between two parliamentary sessions?
Three months
Four months
Six months
One year
Which bill cannot originate in the Rajya Sabha?
Ordinary bills
Constitutional amendment bills
Money bills
Bills related to state boundaries
How many members can be nominated to the Lok Sabha?
12
10
2
0
How many members can be nominated to the Rajya Sabha?
12
10
2
0
What is meant by the term 'Session' of the Parliament?
The period during which a house is dissolved.
The time allocated for Question Hour.
The period between the prorogation and summoning of Parliament for a new sitting.
The time taken to pass a bill.
Which of the following is a federal feature of the Indian Constitution?
Single citizenship
Division of powers between the Union and States
A strong central government
An independent judiciary
How are Rajya Sabha members elected?
Directly by the people
By the elected members of State Legislative Assemblies
By the Lok Sabha members
By the President
Who presides over the joint sessions of the two Houses of Parliament?
The President
The Vice-President
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
The Prime Minister
When can the Speaker of the Lok Sabha cast his vote?
On any bill
Only on money bills
Only in case of a tie
He cannot vote
How long can the Rajya Sabha retain a money bill sent by the Lok Sabha?
1 month
30 days
14 days
6 months
Which of these is a special power of the Rajya Sabha?
Authorizing Parliament to legislate on a subject in the State List.
Approving financial emergency.
Initiating money bills.
Passing a vote of no confidence against the government.
Which of these is an electoral power of the Indian Parliament?
Appointment of judges
Removal of the Prime Minister
Election of the President and Vice-President
Appointing state governors.
What are 'residuary powers' of the Parliament?
Powers related to financial matters
Powers related to amending the Constitution
Powers to legislate on subjects not mentioned in any of the three lists
Powers related to the appointment of judges
What is the normal term of office of the Lok Sabha?
4 years
5 years
6 years
7 years
On which subject do the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha enjoy co-equal powers?
Passing of Constitutional Amendment Bills
Passing of money bills
Control over the executive
Creation of new states
Who presides over the Rajya Sabha in the absence of the Vice-President?
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
The Prime Minister
The Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha
A senior member nominated by the President
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha is elected by:
The President
The Prime Minister
The members of the Lok Sabha
The members of both Houses of Parliament
Which of the following is a disciplinary function of the Speaker of Lok Sabha?
Deciding whether a member stands disqualified under the anti-defection law
Presenting the Union Budget
Advising the President on legislative matters
Appointing members to various committees.
Under the Anti-Defection Law, a member of Parliament can be disqualified if:
They criticize the government's policies.
They voluntarily give up membership of the party on whose ticket they were elected.
They are absent from Parliament for a prolonged period.
They vote against a money bill.
Why is the Lok Sabha considered more powerful than the Rajya Sabha?
Because it has more members.
Because it has greater financial powers and ultimate authority over the executive.
Because it can amend the Constitution alone.
Because its members are directly elected by the people.
Name the two Houses of the Union Parliament.
The Senate and the House of Representatives
The House of Commons and the House of Lords
The Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha
The Vidhan Sabha and the Vidhan Parishad
The members nominated by the President to the Lok Sabha represent which community?
Scheduled Castes
Scheduled Tribes
Anglo-Indian Community
Other Backward Classes
What is the required quorum to hold meetings of the Lok Sabha?
One-third of the total membership
One-tenth of the total membership
Half of the total membership
Two-thirds of the total membership
Which provision establishes the supremacy of the Lok Sabha regarding money bills?
Money bills can only be introduced in the Lok Sabha.
The Rajya Sabha can amend money bills.
The President can return money bills for reconsideration.
Money bills require the approval of a joint sitting of Parliament.
Who can promulgate an ordinance at the centre?
The Prime Minister
The President
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
The Chief Justice of India
An ordinance can be promulgated when:
The Supreme Court is not in session.
Both Houses of Parliament are not in session and urgent legislation is needed.
The Prime Minister deems it necessary.
There is a national emergency.
Who is the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha?
The President
The Vice-President
The Prime Minister
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
If a vote of no-confidence is passed against a minister in the Lok Sabha, what happens?
Only that minister has to resign.
The entire Council of Ministers has to resign.
The Lok Sabha is dissolved.
The President takes over the government.
Which of the following is NOT a qualification for membership in the Rajya Sabha?
Must be a citizen of India
Must be at least 30 years of age
Must be a member of a State Legislative Assembly
Must not hold any office of profit under the government
What is the term of the Rajya Sabha?
5 years
6 years
4 years
It is a permanent body, not subject to dissolution
Which of the following is a legislative power of the Rajya Sabha?
Initiating money bills
Considering and passing non-money bills
Approving the budget
Removing the President through impeachment.
Why is the Rajya Sabha called a 'permanent House'?
Because its members have a fixed term of 6 years.
Because it cannot be dissolved like the Lok Sabha; one-third of its members retire every two years.
Because it has more powers than the Lok Sabha.
Because it represents the states.
What is the minimum number of times the Lok Sabha must meet in a year?
Once
Twice
Thrice
Four times
What is the tenure of the members of the Lok Sabha?
4 Years
6 Years
5 Years
Till the dissolution of the house.
What is the tenure of the members of the Rajya Sabha?
4 Years
6 Years
5 Years
Permanent body, not subject to dissolution
The composition of the Lok Sabha includes:
Only elected members
Only nominated members
Both elected and a maximum of 2 nominated members
Members directly appointed by the Prime Minister.
The composition of the Rajya Sabha includes a maximum of:
250 elected members
238 elected and 12 nominated members
245 elected members
543 elected members.
On subjects mentioned in the Union List, the Parliament has the power to make laws:
Exclusively
Only with the consent of the state legislatures
Only during an emergency
Only if the Rajya Sabha passes a special resolution
On subjects mentioned in the Concurrent List, the power to make laws is with:
Only the Union Parliament
Only the State Legislatures
Both the Union Parliament and the State Legislatures
The President
Name the two types of authority in a federal set-up in India.
The Executive and the Judiciary
The Central (Union) Government and the State Governments
The President and the Prime Minister
The Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha
What is meant by the term 'Universal Adult Franchise'?
The right to vote for only educated adults.
The right of all adult citizens to vote, irrespective of caste, class, color, religion, or gender.
The right to vote only for men.
The right to vote only for property owners.
How is the Speaker of the Lok Sabha elected?
Appointed by the President.
Nominated by the Prime Minister.
Elected by the members of the Lok Sabha from amongst themselves.
Elected by a joint sitting of both Houses of Parliament.
Regarding Money Bills, which statement is true about the relationship between the two Houses of Parliament?
Money Bills can only originate in the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha has limited powers to amend or reject them.
Money Bills can originate in either House.
The Rajya Sabha has equal powers to the Lok Sabha in passing Money Bills.
Money Bills require the approval of a joint sitting of both Houses.
Regarding Non-Money Bills, which statement is true?
Non-Money Bills can only originate in the Lok Sabha.
Non-Money Bills can originate in either House and both Houses have equal powers.
The Rajya Sabha has no power over Non-Money Bills.
Non-Money Bills do not require the President's assent.
How does the Parliament exercise control over the Executive?
Through mechanisms like Question Hour, Adjournment Motions, and No-Confidence Motions.
By directly appointing the Council of Ministers.
By controlling the judiciary.
By amending the Constitution without the Executive's consent.
