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Unit 6 Test Review: Proofs

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 3hrs 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If 4m + n = 7 and n = 3, then 4m + 3 = 7.

a)

C. Multiplication Property of Equality

b)

B. Subtraction Property of Equality

c)

D. Division Property of Equality

d)

A. Addition Property of Equality

e)

F. Substitution Property

2.

Write the letter of the property that justifies each statement using the blank. If 3x = y, then y = 3x.

a)

H. Symmetric Property

b)

A. Addition Property of Equality

c)

C. Multiplication Property of Equality

d)

D. Division Property of Equality

e)

B. Subtraction Property of Equality

3.

Write the letter of the property that justifies each statement using the blank. If 4w - 1 = 11, then 4w = 12.

a)

C. Multiplication Property of Equality

b)

A. Addition Property of Equality

c)

B. Subtraction Property of Equality

d)

D. Division Property of Equality

e)

E. Distributive Property

4.

Write the letter of the property that justifies each statement using the blank. If a + b = c and c = d², then a + b = d².

a)

I. Transitive Property of Equality

b)

A. Addition Property of Equality

c)

B. Subtraction Property of Equality

d)

C. Multiplication Property of Equality

e)

D. Division Property of Equality

5.

Write the letter of the property that justifies each statement using the blank. 6y = 6y.

a)

B. Subtraction Property of Equality

b)

A. Addition Property of Equality

c)

G. Reflexive Property of Equality

d)

C. Multiplication Property of Equality

e)

D. Division Property of Equality

6.

Which property is used below?

If -8q = -56, then q = 7.

a)

Addition Property of Equality

b)

Subtraction Property of Equality

c)

Division Property of Equality

d)

Distributive Property

e)

Multiplication Property of Equality

7.

Which property is used below?

-3(2x - 5) = -6x + 15.

a)

Multiplication Property of Equality

b)

Subtraction Property of Equality

c)

Division Property of Equality

d)

Addition Property of Equality

e)

Distributive Property

8.

Which example below uses the Addition Property of Equality?

a)

If a=b, then a+c=b+c

b)

If a=b, then a-c=b-c

c)

If a=b, then ac=bc

d)

If a=b, then a/c=b/c

9.

Identify the property of equality used below.
If 9=x, then x=9

a)
Reflexive
b)
Symmetric
c)
Transitive
d)
Substitution
10.

Identify the property of equality used below.
39=39

a)
Reflexive
b)
Symmetric
c)
Transitive
d)
Substitution
11.

Use the distributive property to simplify the expression below.
6(x + 3)

a)
6x + 3
b)
6x + 18
c)
x + 3
d)
9x
12.

What is usually the 1st statement in the reasons column of a two-column proof?

a)

Prove

b)

Given

c)

Reason

d)

Statement

13.

What is the reason for Step 2?

a)
Substitution property (simplify)
b)
Multiplication property of equality
c)
Division property of equality
d)
Distributive Property
14.

What is the reason for step 2?

a)
Addition Property of Equality
b)
Subtraction Property of Equality
c)
Multiplication Property of Equality
d)
Division Property of Equality
15.

What property is used below?

For any numbers a, b, and c, if a = b and b = c, then a = c.

a)

Transitive Property of Equality

b)

Symmetric Property of Equality

c)

Reflexive Property of Equality

d)
Substitution Property
16.

What is the reason for step 1?

a)
Subtraction Property of Equality
b)
Transitive Property of Equality
c)
Given
d)
Prove
17.

What is the reason for step 6?

a)

Subtraction Property of Equality

b)

Addition Property of Equality

c)

Division Property of Equality

d)

Multiplication Property of Equality

18.

What is the reason for step 5?

a)

Transitive Property of Equality

b)

Reflexive Property of Equality

c)

Symmetric Property of Equality

d)
Prove
19.

What is the reason for step 3?

a)
Addition Property of Equality
b)
Subtraction Property of Equality
c)
Multiplication Property of Equality
d)
Division Property of Equality
20.

What is reason for step 4?

a)
Addition Property of Equality
b)
Subtraction Property of Equality
c)
Multiplication Property of Equality
d)
Division Property of Equality
21.

Name the property shown below.
∠B≅∠B

a)

Reflexive Property of Congruence

b)

Symmetric Property of Congruence

c)

Transitive Property of Congruence

d)

Reflexive Property of Equality

e)

Symmetric Property of Equality

22.

Name the property shown below.
If PQ = RS then RS = PQ

a)

Reflexive Property of Equality

b)

Symmetric Property of Equality

c)

Transitive Property of Equality

d)

Reflexive Property of Congruence

e)

Symmetric Property of Congruence

23.

Name the property shown below.
If ∠A≅∠B and ∠B≅∠C, then ∠A≅∠C.

a)

Reflexive Property of Congruence

b)

Symmetric Property of Congruence

c)

Transitive Property of Congruence

d)

Transitive Property of Equality

e)

Symmetric Property of Equality

24.

Name the property shown below.
If MN = OP and OP = QR, then MN = QR.

a)

Reflexive Property of Equality

b)

Symmetric Property of Equality

c)

Transitive Property of Equality

d)

Symmetric Property of Congruence

e)

Transitive Property of Congruence

25.

Name the property shown below.
m∠1=m∠1

a)

Reflexive Property of Equality

b)

Symmetric Property of Equality

c)

Transitive Property of Equality

d)

Reflexive Property of Congruence

e)

Symmetric Property of Congruence

26.

Which property is being used above?

a)

Addition Property of Equality

b)

Multiplication Property of Equality

c)

Subtraction Property of Equality

d)

Division Property of Equality

27.

Which property is being used above?

a)

Addition Property of Equality

b)

Subtraction Property of Equality

c)

Multiplication Property of Equality

d)

Division Property of Equality

28.

Which property is shown above?

a)

Reflexive Property of Congruence

b)

Transitive Property of Congruence

c)

Symmetric Property of Equality

d)

Symmetric Property of Congruence

e)

Reflexive Property of Equality

29.

Can you conclude the statement below from the diagram? Explain.

∠A ≅∠C

a)

Yes; the markings show they are congruent.

b)

No; there are no markings.

c)

Yes; the angles look like they are about the same size.

d)

No; the angles look like they are different sizes.

30.

Can you conclude the statement below from the diagram? Explain.

∠B and∠ACD are supplementary.

a)

No; there are no markings.

b)

Yes, the two angles form a linear pair.

c)

Yes; the angles look like they will add to equal 180 degrees.

d)

No; the angles look like they will add to be less than 180 degrees.

31.

Can you conclude the statement below from the diagram? Explain.

∠BCA and∠DCA are supplementary.

a)

No; there are no markings.

b)

Yes, the two angles form a linear pair.

c)

Yes; the angles look like they will add to equal 180 degrees.

d)

No; the angles look like they will add to be less than 180 degrees.

32.

Can you conclude the statement below from the diagram? Explain.

segment AB is congruent to segment BC

a)

No; there are no markings.

b)

Yes, the markings show that they are congruent.

c)

Yes; the two segments look like they are close to the same length.

d)

No; one segment looks like it is longer than the other segment.

33.

Can you make the conclusion below from the information in the diagram? Explain.

∠1 ≅ ∠3

a)

Yes; the markings show they are congruent.

b)

No; there are no markings showing that they are congruent.

c)

Yes, they look like they would be the same size.

d)

No, ∠3 looks like it is bigger than ∠1.

34.

Can you make the conclusion below from the information in the diagram? Explain.

∠4 and ∠5 are supplementary.

a)

Yes; the angles form a linear pair, so they are adjacent and supplementary.

b)

No; there are no markings showing that they are supplementary.

c)

Yes, they look like they would add to equal 180 degrees.

d)

No, the sum of the angles would probably be more than 180 degrees.

35.

Can you make the conclusion below from the information in the diagram? Explain.

∠2 is a right angle.

a)

Yes; there is a symbol showing that the angle is a right angle

b)

No; there is no mark showing that the angle is a right angle.

c)

Yes, the angle looks like it would be equal to 90 degrees.

d)

No, the angle looks like it would be smaller than 90 degrees.

36.

Can you make the conclusion below from the information in the diagram?

∠2 and ∠3 are adjacent angles.

a)

Yes

b)

No

37.

Can you make the conclusion below from the information in the diagram?

∠4 and ∠3 are acute angles.

a)

Yes

b)

No

38.

If ∠1 and ∠2 are complementary, then what is the reason why m∠1 + m∠2 = 90?

a)

Addition Property of Equality

b)

Subtraction Property of Equality

c)

Definition of right angle

d)

Definition of complementary angles

39.

What property is shown above?

a)

Symmetric Property of Equality

b)

Symmetric Property of Congruence

c)

Reflexive Property of Equality

d)

Transitive Property of Congruence

e)

Transitive Property of Equality

40.
What is the missing statement in the proof?
a)
2m∠ABD=m∠ABD+m∠ABD
b)
m∠ABD=m∠DBC
c)
m∠ABC=m∠ABC
d)
m∠ABD+m∠ABD=m∠ABD+m∠DBC
41.

What is the missing reason in the proof?

a)

Transitive Property of Equality

b)

Substitution Property

c)

Addition Property of Equality

d)

Combine like terms

42.
What is the REASON for Statement #1?
a)
Given
b)
Definition of Complementary Angles
c)
Substitution Property
d)
Reflexive Property of Congruence
43.
What is the REASON for Statement #2?
a)
Given
b)
Definition of Complementary Angles
c)
Substitution Property
d)
Reflexive Property of Congruence
44.
What is the REASON for Statement #3?
a)
Given
b)
Definition of Complementary Angles
c)
Substitution Property
d)
Reflexive Property of Congruence
45.
What is the REASON for Statement #4?
a)
Substitution Property
b)
Distributive Property
c)
Transitive Property
d)
Combine Like Terms
46.
What is the REASON for Statement #5?
a)
Addition Property of Equality
b)
Subtraction Property of Equality
c)
Multiplication Property of Equality
d)
Division Property of Equality
47.
What is the REASON for Statement #6?
a)
Addition Property of Equality
b)
Subtraction Property of Equality
c)
Multiplication Property of Equality
d)
Division Property of Equality
48.

Put the reasons in order for the proof

a)

Given

b)

Subtraction Property of Equality

c)

Addition Property of Equality

d)

Division Property of Equality

e)

Symmetric Property of Equality

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
49.

What property should be given for reason number 2?

a)

Addition Property of Equality

b)

Division Property of Equality

c)

Multiplication Property of Equality

d)

Subtraction Property of Equality

50.

What is step 4?

a)

Substitution property

b)
Addition property of equality
c)
Subtraction property of equality
51.

What is the justification?

a)

Angle Addition Postulate

b)

Angle Bisector Definition

c)

Addition Property of Equality

d)

Supplement Theorem

52.
Using the figure above, what is the reason for the following:
∠1 ≅ ∠3
a)

Vertical angles are congruent.

b)

Transitive Property of Congruence

c)
Congruent Angle Theorem
d)
Definition of Congruence
53.
What is the value of "x"?
a)
20
b)
30
c)
25
d)
15
54.
Solve for x
a)
5
b)
90
c)
25
d)
10
55.
Tell whether the angles are complementary or supplementary. Then find the value of x.
a)
Complementary; x=25
b)
Complementary; x=5
c)
Supplementary; x=25
d)
Supplementary; x=5
56.
Solve for x
a)
20
b)
25
c)
120
d)
180
57.

1. Find X

a)

28

b)

5

c)

55

d)

40

58.
2. Find X
a)
9
b)
27
c)
45
59.

4. Find X

a)

1

b)

30

c)

53

d)

10

60.

A _____________ is a detailed explanation of why something is true. 

a)

proof

b)

reason

c)

statement

d)

property