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Science Q2 Review 2024-2025

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When comparing fossil A to fossil B, which is most likely correct?

a)

Fossil B is larger.

b)

Only fossil B was once an organism.

c)

Fossil B is older.

d)

Only fossil B is metamorphic.

2.

Which layer is thicker than the outer core?

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner core

3.

Lava cools to form:

a)

sandstone

b)

metamorphic rock

c)

igneous rock

d)

sedimentary rock

4.

How does metamorphic rock become igneous rock?

a)

By heating and squeezing.

b)

By squeezing and cementing.

c)

By melting into magma or lava and then cooling and hardening.

5.

Which term is represented by box B?

a)

Metamorphic Rock

b)

Sedimentary Rock

c)

Igneous Rock

d)

Sediments

6.

Which term is represented by box C?

a)

Metamorphic Rock

b)

Sedimentary Rock

c)

Igneous Rock

d)

Sediments

7.

Which term is represented by box E?

a)

Metamorphic Rock

b)

Sedimentary Rock

c)

Igneous Rock

d)

Sediments

8.

What happens to the temperature within Earth as the pressure increases?

a)

The temperature remains the same.

b)

The temperature decreases and then increases.

c)

The temperature increases.

d)

The temperature decreases.

9.

The ____is formed where two tectonic plates meet under the ocean.

a)

trench

b)

mountain range

c)

mid-ocean ridge

d)

fault

10.

A natural process that slowly breaks down or changes rocks on the Earth's surface.

(a)  

11.

The Earth's outer core is made up of _____ and nickel.

a)

rock

b)

iron

c)

magma

d)

convection currents

12.

Areas where the earth plates meet are called _____.

a)

energy

b)

boundaries

c)

tectonic plates

d)

trenches

13.

The geological process where material is added to land.

a)

ice

b)

erosion

c)

weathering

d)

deposition

14.

The process by which water, wind, and other natural forces cause rocks and earth to wear away.

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

deposition

d)

water

15.

Means "made of heat or fire". Formed when lava or magma cools and solidifies.

a)

metamorphic

b)

sedimentary

c)

igneous

d)

river rock

16.

What nonrenewable energy source comes from the remains of ancient swamp plants?

a)

biomass

b)

natural gas

c)

oil

d)

coal

17.

Non-renewable Energy sources -

a)

never run out

b)

are good for the environment

c)

coal, oil, and natural gas

d)

wind, solar, and geothermal

18.

Renewable energy sources can be made up of living and nonliving things -

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Coal is a

a)

Renewable resource

b)

Nonrenewable resource

20.

Resources that naturally exist on Earth

a)

Man made resources

b)

Natural resources

c)

Space resources

21.

Natural gas is a...

a)

Renewable resource

b)

Nonrenewable resource

22.

Hydropower (uses the motion of water to turn turbines, creating electricity) is a

a)

Renewable resource

b)

Nonrenewable resource

23.

Solar energy (from the sun) is a...

a)

Nonrenewable resource

b)

Renewable resource

24.

Richard designed an experiment to test different materials to determine if they were an insulator or a conductor. He tested a wooden Popsicle stick, a plastic spoon, a metal spoon, and an eraser. He set up a simple circuit connecting a battery to a light bulb with a small gap. One at a time he connected the circuit with the chosen test materials and recorded whether the light bulb came on.


Based on what you know about electrical conductors, which material made the bulb shine?

a)

The wooden Popsicle stick

b)

A plastic spoon

c)

A metal spoon

d)

An eraser

25.

The diagram shows an electrical circuit with a buzzer.

The students noticed that the buzzer was not making any sounds.


What could be done to make this buzzer work?

a)

Add another battery to the circuit

b)

Replace the buzzer with a light bulb

c)

Switch the wires to make a better connect

d)

Close the switch to make a complete circuit

26.

What is one disadvantage to having an electromagnet?

a)

An electromagnet is a magnet that can be turned off and on.

b)

An electromagnet is much less expensive than a permanent magnet.

c)

An electromagnet is always stronger than a permanent magnet.

d)

An electromagnet needs a power source to operate.

27.

The image shows a magnet with iron filings on a piece of paper. Where is the magnetic field the strongest?

a)

The magnetic fields are the strongest in the middle of the magnet.

b)

The magnetic fields are the strongest under water.

c)

The magnetic fields are strongest at the poles.

d)

The magnetic fields only have strength at night.

28.

In order for electricity to flow, the circuit needs to be ________________.

a)

open

b)

closed

c)

simple

d)

parallel

29.
Which statement best explains why the lamp does not glow? 
a)
Circuit 1 is an open circuit.
b)
 Circuit 1 is a closed circuit.
c)
 The negative terminal of Circuit 1 is connected to the cell.
d)
The positive terminal of Circuit 1 is connected to the cell.
30.
Which property of wood makes it a good material for the handle on a cooking tool? 
a)
Wood is a natural material. 
b)
Wood is unaffected by metal. 
c)
Wood conducts heat well. 
d)
Wood does not conduct electricity well.
31.
The girl's hair and the comb are attracting  one another.  The hair and the comb have
a)
opposite charges
b)
like charges
32.
What kind of plate boundary is shown here?
a)
divergent
b)
convergent
c)
transform
d)
subducting
33.
What kind of plate boundary is shown here?
a)
divergent
b)
convergent
c)
transform
d)
submergent
34.
What kind of plate boundary is shown here?
a)
divergent
b)
convergent
c)
transform
d)
strike slip
35.

Cracks or breaks in earth's crust where plates slip past each other

a)

subduction

b)

faults

c)

mid-ocean ridge

d)

san andreas