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Grade 4 Waves Study Guide

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Wave Properties:

The height of the wave from its rest position, related to the energy of the wave

a)

amplitude

b)

wavelength

c)

frequency

d)

speed

2.

Wave Properties:

How fast the wave travels through a medium

a)

amplitude

b)

wavelength

c)

frequency

d)

speed

3.

Wave Properties:

the number of waves that pass a point in a given amount of time, measured in Hertz (Hz)

a)

amplitude

b)

wavelength

c)

frequency

d)

speed

4.

Wave Properties:

the distance between two consecutive crests or troughs of a wave

a)

amplitude

b)

wavelength

c)

frequency

d)

speed

5.

Wave behavior:

when two or more waves overlap and combine to form a new wave pattern

a)

diffraction

b)

interference

c)

refraction

d)

reflection

6.

Wave Behavior:

when waves bounce back after hitting a barrier

a)

diffraction

b)

interference

c)

refraction

d)

reflection

7.

Wave Behavior:

when waves bend as they enter a different medium at an angle

a)

diffraction

b)

interference

c)

refraction

d)

reflection

8.

Wave Behavior:

when waves spread out after passing through a narrow opening or around obstacles

a)

diffraction

b)

interference

c)

refraction

d)

reflection

9.

Sound Waves:

A reflection of sound waves

a)

speed of sound

b)

properties

c)

echo

d)

nature of sound

10.

Sound Waves:

Sound travels fastest in

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

11.

Sound Waves:

Sound travels slowest in

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

12.

Sound Waves:

Frequency determines the ______ of the sound

a)

loudness

b)

pitch

c)

wavelength

13.

Sound Waves:

Amplitude determines the ______ of the sound

a)

loudness

b)

pitch

c)

wavelength

14.

Types of Waves:

Do not require a medium and can travel through a vacuum (e.g. light waves, radio waves)

a)

linear waves

b)

mechanical waves

c)

circular waves

d)

electromagnetic waves

15.

Types of Waves:

require a medium to travel through (e.g., sound waves, water waves)

a)

linear waves

b)

mechanical waves

c)

circular waves

d)

electromagnetic waves

16.
What property of this wave is represented by the letter "A"
a)
amplitude
b)
crest
c)
trough
d)
wavelength
17.

The height between the rest position and crest is called (a)  

Choose from the below words
amplitude
wave height
wave length
trough
18.
What property of the wave is represented by the letter "B"?
a)
amplitude
b)
crest
c)
trough
d)
wavelength
19.

Light is ________________ that can travel through a vacuum

a)

mechanical

b)

circular

c)

electromagnetic

d)

linear

20.

True or false:

Light behaves similarly to mechanical waves in terms of reflection and refraction

a)

True

b)

False

21.

What uses sound waves to create images of the inside of the body

a)

microwaves

b)

light waves

c)

ultrasound

d)

radio waves

22.

Key Terms to Know:

the highest point of wave

a)

medium

b)

trough

c)

crest

d)

oscillation

e)

electromagnetic spectrum

23.

Key Terms to Know:

the range of all the types of electromagnetic radiation

a)

medium

b)

trough

c)

crest

d)

oscillation

e)

electromagnetic spectrum

24.

Key Terms to Know:

the lowest point of a wave

a)

medium

b)

trough

c)

crest

d)

oscillation

e)

electromagnetic spectrum

25.

Key Terms to Know:

the substance through which a wave travels

a)

medium

b)

trough

c)

crest

d)

oscillation

e)

electromagnetic spectrum

26.

Key Terms to Know:

movement back and forth in a regular rhythm

a)

medium

b)

trough

c)

crest

d)

oscillation

e)

electromagnetic spectrum