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Exploring Mauna Loa Volcano

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What type of volcano is Mauna Loa?

a)

Stratovolcano

b)

Shield volcano

c)

Cinder cone

d)

Composite volcano

2.

How tall is Mauna Loa from its base on the ocean floor to its summit?

a)

4,169 meters

b)

9,170 meters

c)

13,681 meters

d)

17,000 meters

3.

When did Mauna Loa last erupt?

a)

1984

b)

2004

c)

2010

d)

2022

4.

What is the Hawaiian name for the goddess of volcanoes, who is said to reside in Mauna Loa?

a)

Pele

b)

Laka

c)

Hina

d)

Maui

5.

Which of the following is a primary method used to monitor volcanic activity at Mauna Loa?

a)

Seismographs

b)

Weather balloons

c)

Satellite imagery

d)

Ocean buoys

6.

What is the approximate age of Mauna Loa?

a)

100,000 years

b)

400,000 years

c)

700,000 years

d)

1,000,000 years

7.

Which of the following best describes the lava flow of Mauna Loa?

a)

Thick and slow

b)

Thin and fast

c)

Explosive and ash-rich

d)

Highly viscous

8.

How often has Mauna Loa erupted in the past 200 years?

a)

10 times

b)

20 times

c)

33 times

d)

50 times

9.

What is the cultural significance of Mauna Loa to the native Hawaiian people?

a)

It is considered a sacred mountain.

b)

It is a symbol of war.

c)

It is a place for agriculture.

d)

It is a site for fishing.

10.

Which organization is primarily responsible for monitoring Mauna Loa's volcanic activity?

a)

NASA

b)

US Geological Survey (USGS)

c)

National Weather Service

d)

Hawaiian Volcano Observatory

11.

What is the primary composition of Mauna Loa's lava?

a)

Basalt

b)

Andesite

c)

Rhyolite

d)

Granite

12.

Which island is Mauna Loa located on?

a)

Maui

b)

Oahu

c)

Kauai

d)

Hawaii (Big Island)

13.

What is the main reason for the frequent eruptions of Mauna Loa?

a)

Its location on a tectonic plate boundary

b)

Its position over a hot spot

c)

Its proximity to the equator

d)

Its high altitude

14.

What is the name of the caldera at the summit of Mauna Loa?

a)

Kilauea

b)

Haleakalā

c)

Moku‘āweoweo

d)

Mauna Kea

15.

Which of the following is a potential hazard of Mauna Loa's eruptions?

a)

Tsunamis

b)

Earthquakes

c)

Lava flows

d)

All of the above