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Energy Sources: Renewable vs Non-Renewable

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is solar energy?

a)

Power generated by fossil fuels.

b)

Energy derived from wind currents.

c)

Electricity produced by nuclear reactions.

d)

Solar energy is the energy obtained from the sun's radiation.

2.

Name one type of renewable energy.

a)

Nuclear energy

b)

Wind energy

c)

Solar energy

d)

Natural gas

3.

What is the main source of wind energy?

a)

Ocean currents

b)

The sun's heat.

c)

Tidal forces

d)

Geothermal activity

4.

Define non-renewable energy.

a)

Energy that can be replenished naturally, like solar and wind.

b)

Energy sources that are abundant and will never deplete.

c)

Non-renewable energy is energy derived from sources that are finite and will eventually run out, such as fossil fuels and nuclear energy.

d)

Energy derived from sustainable practices and renewable resources.

5.

Give an example of a fossil fuel.

a)

Uranium

b)

Coal

c)

Natural gas

d)

Petroleum

6.

What is geothermal energy?

a)

Energy derived from solar panels

b)

Fossil fuel combustion for power generation

c)

Electricity generated from wind turbines

d)

Geothermal energy is the heat energy generated and stored in the Earth.

7.

How does hydroelectric power work?

a)

Hydroelectric power relies on wind to turn turbines.

b)

Hydroelectric power uses solar panels to generate electricity.

c)

Hydroelectric power generates electricity by using flowing water to turn turbines connected to generators.

d)

Hydroelectric power is generated by burning fossil fuels.

8.

Why is coal considered a non-renewable resource?

a)

Coal can be easily replenished in a few decades.

b)

Coal is a sustainable energy source that regenerates quickly.

c)

Coal is formed from renewable plant materials.

d)

Coal is considered a non-renewable resource because it takes millions of years to form and cannot be replenished within a human timescale.

9.

What are the environmental impacts of using oil?

a)

Increased biodiversity

b)

Air pollution, oil spills, greenhouse gas emissions, habitat destruction.

c)

Reduction in fossil fuel use

d)

Improved water quality

10.

List two advantages of using renewable energy.

a)

1. Reduces greenhouse gas emissions. 2. Promotes energy independence and job creation.

b)

Increases reliance on fossil fuels.

c)

Lowers job opportunities in traditional sectors.

d)

Decreases energy efficiency.