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One-Step Equations Adding and Subtracting Word Problems

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The duration of a school test is 60 minutes. Ethan completes the test in x minutes with 36 minutes left.

a)

36 + x = 60

b)

x – 36 = 60

c)

60 + x = 36

d)

36x = 60

2.

Charlie has x candies. He shares ten with Betsy and is left with 24 candies.

a)

10 + x = 24

b)

24 + x = –10

c)

x + 24 = 10

d)

x –10 = 24

3.

Carol’s class has nine students on roll. x new students join her class and the number of students increases to 16.

a)

9 + x = 16

b)

x – 16 = 9

c)

16x = 9

d)

16 + x = –9

4.

Clara has $67 in her piggy bank. She spends x dollars on a dog bowl which leaves her with $57.4.

a)

67 + x = 57.4

b)

x/67 = 57.4

c)

57.4 + x = 67

d)

x – 57.4 = 67

5.

Bob is reading a book from the “Harry Potter” series that has 607 pages. He has read 345 pages of the book and x pages remain.

a)

x + 345 = 607

b)

607 + x = 345

c)

345x = 607

d)

607 = x – 345

6.

The total distance from Sam's house to the stadium is 12 miles. He drives 6.5 miles and takes a break. He has to cover a distance of x miles to reach his destination.

a)

6.5x = 12

b)

12 + x = 6.5

c)

x – 12 = 6.5

d)

6.5 + x = 12

7.

Green Day & Co. sold 37 electric cars last year. Electromania & Co. sold x cars. Both the companies sold a total of 63 electric cars the previous year.

a)

x + 63 = 37

b)

x – 63 = 37

c)

37 + x = 63

d)

37x = 63

8.

Daniel buys x saplings. He plants 15 in his backyard in the morning and the remaining 17 saplings in the evening.

a)

15x = 17

b)

x – 15 = 17

c)

x –15 = –17

d)

x +15 = –17

9.

Patrick receives $12 as tips from two customers whose tables he waited on. One customer gave him $x and the other gave him $5.

a)

12 + x = 5

b)

5x = 12

c)

x + 5 = 12

d)

x – 5 = 12

10.

Natalie buys organic almonds priced at $77 from the grocery store. How much did she pay the cashier, if she received $23 in change?

a)

x – 77 = 23

b)

x + 77 = 23

c)

77x = 23

d)

x/77 = 23

11.

Lara and Mae participated in a quiz contest. They scored 23 points in all. If Lara scored 9 points, how many points did Mae score?

a)

x + 9 = 23

b)

x - 9 = 23

c)

9x = 23

d)

23 + x = 9

12.

John was gifted a pack of crayons. He gave 13 crayons to his friend Rhea and was left with 11 crayons. How many crayons did the pack contain?

a)

x – 13 = 11

b)

x + 13 = 11

c)

x - 11 = -13

d)

x + 11 = -13

13.

Mr. Keller took 4/5 of a cupcake home from a wedding. He was then given some more cupcakes to take home too. In total, he brought home 16/5 cupcakes. How much extra was given to him?

a)

2+x=1652+x=\frac{16}{5}

b)

45x=165\frac{4}{5}x=\frac{16}{5}

c)

45x=165\frac{4}{5}-x=\frac{16}{5}

d)

45+x=165\frac{4}{5}+x=\frac{16}{5}