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10.4 Rome: A Vast Empire

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What was the Pax Romana?
a)
a time when many emperors failed
b)
a time when the army ruled Rome
c)
a period when Rome's economy shrank
d)
a period of peace and prosperity in the empire
2.
A civil war is a war with another country. True or False
a)
True
b)
False; it is a battle within the same country or state
3.
There were more than 50,000 miles of paved roads. Which of the following is not a positive of these roadways?
a)
allowed for easier access to trade
b)
foreign invaders could follow roads directly into Rome
c)
easier for military to travel
d)
sped up communication
4.
The Roman military...... Choose all that apply
a)
unorganized; no leadership
b)
had great battlefield tactics
c)
led by high ranking officials
d)
Rome did not have a military
e)
organized
5.
What current event occurred last Monday, January 20?
a)
the Russian - Ukraine war came to an end
b)
the presidential election
c)
supreme court ruled that pennies will no longer be minted/made
d)
the presidential inauguration in Washington DC
6.
Rome conquered most of Britain; __________ built a wall in North Britain to keep invaders out.
a)
Augustus
b)
Julius Caesar
c)
Hadrian
d)
Antony and Cleopatra
7.
Why did Rome expand?
a)
food was limited
b)
they wanted resources of other countries
c)
to take over Alexander the Great
d)
none of the choices are correct
8.
Roman mythology is relevant today because planets are named after Roman gods. True or False
a)
True
b)
False
9.
What were the benefits of a stable Roman currency? Choose all that apply.
a)
increased trade
b)
eliminated bartering
c)
allowed for economic growth
d)
allowed for years of peace and prosperity in Rome
e)
helped to speed up travel and communication
10.
After Augustus became emperor, Rome prospered. In what ways did it prosper.
a)
there was economic uncertainty; many battles
b)
trade decreased; there was a time of peace
c)
the empire almost doubled in size; inflation
d)
there was a time of peace; the empire almost doubled in size
11.

The male, supreme ruler of an empire or land

a)

Emperor

b)

Consul

c)

Tribune

d)

Magistrate

12.

Period of great peace and stability in the Roman Empire

a)

Pax Romana

b)

SPQR

c)

Pax Senatus

d)

Pax Italia

13.

Building material made by mixing small stones and sand with limestone, clay, and water.

a)

volcanic rock

b)

asphalt

c)

concrete

d)

lime

14.

Forum

a)

the place where plebeians buy food from farmers.

b)

the center of most of the important public activities of the city Rome and its empire

c)

a place where patricians go to bathe.

d)

a clay tablet that Romans used to write

15.

Rule of law

a)

It means that people should not follow the rules of law

b)

it means all people must follow established laws including elected officials

c)

It means that rules and laws are different.

d)

It means that laws only apply to some people

16.

A form of government in which citizens choose their leaders by voting

a)

Democracy

b)

Monarchy

c)

Republic

d)

Dictatorship

17.

Rome's government began as a _______ and changed to an ___________.

a)

democracy, republic

b)

republic, empire

c)

empire, republic

d)

tyranny, empire

18.
Which technology allowed soldiers, merchants and traders to travel more quickly through the empire?
a)
paved roads
b)
aqueducts
c)
arches
d)
plumbing
19.
What body of water was in the center of the Roman Empire?
a)
Pacific Ocean
b)
Mediterranean Sea
c)
Caspian Sea
d)
Atlantic Ocean
20.

What was the primary purpose of Roman roads?

a)

To display Roman engineering skills

b)

To allow quick movement of troops

c)

To mark territorial boundaries