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Divergent Boundary Quiz

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A divergent plate margin is where

a)

two plates are moving away from each other due to earthquakes

b)

two plates are moving toward each other

c)

two plates are moving away from each other, due to convection currents in the mantle.

d)

two plates are rubbing against each other like cold hands.

2.

Which of the following is a feature formed at constructive plate margins?

a)

ocean trench

b)

rift valleys

c)

high magnitude earthquakes

d)

subduction zone

3.

These are formed when plates move away from each other under water, forming new land.

(a)  

4.

  • As plates move away from each other, magma rises to the surface in a process called



(a)  

5.

The East Pacific Ridge is formed between the _______ plate and the _____ plate

4 lines
6.

  •   (a)   is an island found along the Mid-Atlantic ridge.

7.

What is the name of the feature shown in this image?

a)

mid ocean ridge

b)

rift valley

c)

volcanic arc

d)

fissure

8.

This is an extended area of lowland between several highlands or mountain ranges

(a)  

9.

This image shows the East African Rift Valley. This is formed between the________ plate on the left and the ______plate on the right as they move away from each other.

(a)  

10.

____________ is the name of the volcano found in Kenya.

a)

Everest

b)

White Mountain

c)

Andes

d)

Kilimanjaro

11.

This image shows a mid-ocean ridge. Which point on the ridge has the oldest rocks?

a)

W

b)

X

c)

Y

d)

Z

12.

Between point Z and point X, which of the two points has the youngest rocks?

a)

Z

b)

X

13.

All of the following are features formed at constructive boundaries except:

a)

mid-ocean ridge

b)

rift valley

c)

ocean trench

d)

volcanoes

14.

What process occurs at divergent boundaries that leads to the formation of new crust?

a)

Subduction

b)

Seafloor spreading

c)

Folding

d)

Earthquake faulting

15.

Which of the following is an example of a feature formed at a divergent boundary?

a)

The San Andreas Fault

b)

The Andes Mountains

c)

The Himalayas

d)

The Mid-Atlantic Ridge

16.

Imagine you are an astronaut observing Earth from space. You notice a long underwater mountain range in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean. What geological process are you witnessing?

a)

A transform fault zone

b)

A subduction zone

c)

Seafloor spreading

d)

The collapse of an ocean basin

17.

What would happen if a divergent boundary continued to widen over millions of years on land?

a)

A new ocean basin could develop

b)

A deep-sea trench would form

c)

A mountain range would rise

d)

The two plates would stop moving

18.

How does magma contribute to the formation of new crust at divergent boundaries?

a)

It erodes older crust and replaces it

b)

It pushes up and cools, creating new land

c)

It causes the plates to stop moving

d)

It weakens the lithosphere, causing subduction

19.

A team of geologists is studying a region where the land appears to be slowly pulling apart. Over time, a valley is forming, and volcanic activity is increasing. Where might they be conducting their research?

a)

Along the Himalayan mountain range

b)

Near the Marianas Trench

c)

On the western coast of South America

d)

Along the East African Rift Valley