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hess's law

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Using the equations below:

C(s) + O2(g) → CO2(g) ∆H = –390 kJ

Mn(s) + O2(g) → MnO2(s) ∆H = –520 kJ

what is ∆H (in kJ) for the following reaction?

MnO2(s) + C(s) → Mn(s) + CO2(g)

a)

910

b)

130

c)

-130

d)

-910

2.

Using the equations below

Cu(s) + 1/2O2(g) → CuO(s) ∆H = –156 kJ

2Cu(s) + O2(g) → Cu2O(s)H = –170 kJ

what is the value of ∆H (in kJ) for the following reaction?

2CuO(s) → Cu2O(s) + 1/2O2(g)

a)

142

b)

15

c)

-15

d)

-142

3.

Consider the following equations.

Mg(s) + O2(g) → MgO(s)H = –602 kJ

H2(g) + O2(g) → H2O(g)H = –242 kJ

What is the ∆H value (in kJ) for the following reaction?

MgO(s) + H2(g) → Mg(s) + H2O(g)

a)

-844

b)

-360

c)

+360

d)

+844

4.

The following equations show the oxidation of carbon and carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide.

C(s) +O2(g) CO2(g) ΔH = –x kJ mol–1

CO(g) + O2(g) CO2(g) ΔH = –y kJ mol–1

What is the enthalpy change, in kJ mol–1, for the oxidation of carbon to carbon monoxide?

C(s) + O2(g) → CO(g)

a)

x + y

b)

-x - y

c)

y - x

d)

x - y

5.

The standard enthalpy change of formation values of two oxides of phosphorus are:

P4(s) + 3O2(g) → P4O6(s) ΔHf = –1600 kJ mol–1

P4(s) + 5O2(g) → P4O10(s) ΔHf = –3000 kJ mol–1

What is the enthalpy change, in kJ mol–1, for the reaction below?

P4O6(s) + 2O2(g) → P4O10(s)

a)

+4600

b)

+1400

c)

–1400

d)

–4600

6.
In an endothermic reaction the system is releasing energy.
a)
True
b)
False
c)
Sometimes
7.
In an exothermic reaction, heat is ...
a)
taken in
b)
given out
c)
nothing happens
d)
it gets colder
8.

A chemical reaction that requires energy is a(n)

a)
exothermic reaction 
b)
endothermic reaction 
c)
over reaction 
d)
redox reaction
9.

If N2 (g) + 2O2 (g) \longrightarrow   2NO2(g) has a ΔHrxn \Delta H_{rxn\ }  = 68, then what is the ΔHrxn\Delta H_{rxn}  if you reverse the reaction?

a)

86 kJ

b)

- 86 kJ

c)

68 kJ

d)

-68 kJ

10.
a)
-233
b)
-11.3
c)
-805
d)
-226