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Electric Field Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If you walk into a region of space and suddenly feel a force, the space is said to contain a

a)

charged object

b)

force field

c)

large charge

d)

black hole

2.

An electric field has

a)

direction

b)

magnitude

c)

Both A and B

3.

Every proton in the universe is surrounded by its own

a)

gravitational field

b)

electric field

c)

both A and B

d)

none of the above

4.

The direction of electric field lines shows the

a)

direction of the force on a test positive charge.

b)

size of the field.

c)

strength of the field.

d)

all of the above

5.

Suppose a hollow metal sphere has a large negative charge on it. The electric field strength inside the sphere is

a)

large and positive.

b)

zero.

c)

large and negative.

d)

weak and positive.

6.

Suppose you touch a negatively charged object to a metal sphere so that electrons move from the charged object onto the sphere. After the charged object is moved far away, electrons on the sphere will be

a)

distributed in small bunches over the sphere's surface.

b)

distributed evenly over the sphere's surface.

c)

pulled off the sphere along with the charged object.

d)

located at the place where the charged object was.

e)

all of the above

7.

Electrical potential energy is the energy a charged object has because of its

a)

momentum

b)

location

c)

mass

d)

motion

e)

volume

8.

A small, positively charged object near a positively charged sphere is moved closer to the sphere. The electrical potential energy of the small object

a)

stays the same.

b)

decreases

c)

increases

9.

If two negative charges are held close together and then released, the charges will

a)

accelerate toward each other.

b)

accelerate away from each other.

c)

not move

d)

move at a constant speed away from each other.

10.

Electric potential is defined as

a)

electrical potential energy of a charge multiplied by the quantity of the charge.

b)

electrical potential energy of a charge divided by the quantity of the charge.

c)

electrical potential energy.

d)

gravitational potential.

e)

voltage.

11.

A volt is a unit of

a)

charge

b)

electric potential

c)

energy

d)

work

e)

current

12.

A beam of electrons accelerates from the back of your TV set to the screen. In order to make the beam hit the top of the screen, charged parallel plates create a vertical electric field. How will the top plate be charged?

a)

positively

b)

negativey

13.

Electrical potential energy per charge is electric

a)

force

b)

power

c)

potential

d)

work

14.

A 2-C charge experiences a force of 40 N when put at a certain location in space. The electric field at that location is

a)

2 N/C

b)

20 N/C

c)

40 N/C

d)

80 N/C

15.

The electric field in a certain region of space is 30 N/C. What is the force on a 2-C charge placed in that region?

a)

15 N

b)

2 N

c)

30 N

d)

60 N

16.

When a charge is placed in a region of space where there is an electric field, the charge will experience a force.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

17.

The direction of lines of force shows how large a force will be on a charge placed in an electric field.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

18.

Even though a car may be struck by lightning, people inside the car will normally be safe.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

19.

The energy a charge possesses by virtue of its location is called electrical potential.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

20.

The unit of electric potential energy is the joule.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE