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Onramps Bio Unit 5 Flow of Energy

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Organisms that make their own food

a)

Producer

b)

Consumer

c)

Decomposer

d)

Herbivore

2.

Organisms that obtain energy by feeding on other organisms

a)

Producer

b)

Consumer

c)

Decomposer

d)

Symbiosis

3.

Organisms that break down wastes and dead organisms and return the raw materials to the environment

a)

Producer

b)

Consumer

c)

Decomposer

d)

Omnivore

4.

Consumers that eat only plants

a)

Carnivores

b)

Omnivores

c)

Herbivores

d)

Scavengers

5.

Consumers that eat only animals

a)

Carnivores

b)

Omnivores

c)

Herbivores

d)

Scavengers

6.

Consumers that eat both plants and animals

a)

Omnivores

b)

Carnivores

c)

Herbivores

d)

Scavengers

7.

Consumers that feed on the bodies of dead organisms

a)

Carnivores

b)

Omnivores

c)

Herbivores

d)

Scavengers

8.

A food _______ is a series of events in which one organism eats another and obtains energy.

a)

chain

b)

web

c)

pyramid

d)

plate

9.

A food _______ consists of many overlapping food ________.

a)

web, chains

b)

chain, webs

c)

pyramid, webs

d)

web, pyramids

10.

As you work your way up the energy pyramid, what happens to the energy?

a)

It increases

b)

It decreases

c)

It stays the same

d)

Nothing

11.

In the food web above, what organism is missing from this food chain:

Grass --> Slug --> ________ --> Hawk

a)

Vole

b)

Frog

c)

Insect

d)

Thrush

12.

In the energy pyramid, what is the bottom level composed of?

a)

Producers

b)

First-Level Consumers

c)

Second-Level Consumers

d)

Third-Level Consumers

13.

In the energy pyramid, what comes after the producers?

a)

Producers

b)

First-Level Consumers

c)

Second-Level Consumers

d)

Third-Level Consumers

14.

A(n) _____________ is a diagram that shows the amounts of energy that flow through each level of a food chain.

a)

food sequence

b)

food web

c)

food chain

d)

energy pyramid

15.

The organisms at the top of the energy pyramid have the ________ amount of energy.

a)

most

b)

least

c)

highest

d)

strongest

16.

Organisms use most of their energy to _________ and do activities.

a)

eat other organisms

b)

mate

c)

warm their bodies

d)

sleep

17.

Producers, at the bottom of the energy pyramid, receive most of all their energy from the________.

a)

sun

b)

soil

c)

air

d)

water

18.

In an energy pyramid, only _______ of the energy at any level is ever passed on to the next level.

a)

1%

b)

10%

c)

20%

d)

50%

19.

Since consumers usually eat many kinds of other organisms, the best way of fully describing energy flow in an ecosystem is by the use of a __________ which combines many food chains into one picture.

a)

food web

b)

food chain

c)

energy pyramid

d)

chart

20.

Energy can neither be created nor destroyed; energy can only be transferred or changed from one form to another.

a)

True

b)

False