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AP Chem

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
You know that a substance has dissolved when it-
a)
becomes a solid
b)
produces condensation and has water droplets 
c)
spreads evenly throughout a liquid
2.

At 30'C, which substance has the lowest solubility?

a)

KNO3

b)

KBr

c)

NaCl

d)

Yb2(SO4)3

3.

A homogeneous mixture is the same thing as...

a)

a solution

b)

a heterogeneous mixture

c)

a compound

d)

an element

4.

Which of the following usually makes a substance dissolve faster in a solvent?

a)

adding more solvent to the solution

b)

increasing the particle size of the solute

c)

lowering the temperature

d)

decreasing the number of particles

5.

If a material does NOT dissolve in a liquid, it is said to be___________________

a)

soluble

b)

insoluble

c)

partly soluble

d)

partly insoluble

6.

Three 10 g samples of sugar are represented below.


Sample A dissolves in water more slowly than sample B.

Sample B dissolves more slowly than sample C.

Which of the following best explains why sample A dissolves more slowly than the other two?

a)

It has the most volume.

b)

It has the smallest surface area.

c)

It has the largest number of sugar molecules.

d)

It has the fewest bonds between sugar modules.

7.

A technican prepared a solution by heating 100 mL of distilled water while adding KCl crystals until no more KCl would dissolve. She then capped the clear solution and set it aside on the lab counter. After several hours she noticed the solution had become cloudly and some solid had settled to the bottom of the flask. Which statement best describes what happened?

a)

As the solution cooled, evaporation of water increased the KCl concentration beyond its solubility.

b)

Water molecules, trapped with the KCl crystals, were released after heating.

c)

At lower temperatures the solubility of KCl decreased and recrystallization occurred.

d)

At increased temperatures the solubility of KCl increased and remained too high after cooling.

8.

A student pours mineral salts into a bottle of cold water. Which of the following best explains why shaking the bottle will affect the dissolving rate of the salt?

a)

Shaking exposes the salts to the solvent more quickly.

b)

Shaking helps more water evaporate.

c)

Shaking equalizes the water temperature.

d)

Shaking causes more ions to precipitate out of solution.

9.
State whether the following compound is soluble or insoluble.  calcium carbonate CaCO
a)
soluble
b)
insoluble
10.
State whether the following compound is soluble or insoluble. potassiun bromide KBr
a)
Soluble
b)
Insoluble
11.
State whether the following compound is soluble or insoluble. Zinc hydroxide Zn(OH)2
a)
Soluble 
b)
Insoluble
12.
State whether the following compound is soluble or insoluble. iron(ii) sulfide FeS
a)
soluble
b)
insoluble
13.
State whether the following compound is soluble or insoluble. Silver iodide AgI
a)
Soluble 
b)
Insoluble 
14.
State whether the following compound is soluble or insoluble. Zinc  carbonate ZnCO3 
a)
Soluble 
b)
Insoluble 
15.
State whether the following compound is soluble or insoluble.Silver acetate AgC2H3O2
a)
Soluble 
b)
Insoluble
16.
State whether the following compound is soluble or insoluble.nickel chloride NiCl2
a)
Soluble 
b)
Insoluble
17.

Li2SLi_2S  

a)

Soluble

b)

Insoluble

18.

(NH4)2CO3\left(NH_4\right)_2CO_3  

a)

Soluble

b)

insoluble

19.
You place electrodes in a solution and this happens! This solution must be:
a)
electrolyte & ionic bond
b)
electrolyte & covalent bond
c)
nonelectrolyte & ionic bond
d)
nonelectrolyte & ionic bond
20.

When two liquids have very different polarity, they are _________________________ in each other.

a)

miscible

b)

immiscible

21.

What statement best describes the solubility of this molecule?

a)

it is completely insoluble in water because of the large nonpolar segment of the molecule

b)

a small amount of it can dissolve in water because of the OH group at the end of the molecule.

c)

it is highly soluble in water because water is the universal solvent.