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SOC 100 Chapter 4/5 Review

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is not an example of a social agent of socialization?

a)

peer groups

b)

colleagues

c)

government

d)

family

2.

Which of the following examples align with the definition of role conflict?

a)

A parent with an opportunity to pursue their dream career, but the income would be much less to provide for their family.

b)

A full time college student with an internship also working a full time job to cover tuition.

c)

A high school student who must work to help support the family but also needs to succeed in athletics to earn an college scholarship.

d)

All of these.

3.

A (a)   refers to a group of people who live in a definable community and share the same culture.

4.

The concept of __________ is a condition in which the beliefs and ideologies of the dominant class or individual are not in their best interest.

a)

class consciousness

b)

mechanical solidarity

c)

false consciousness

d)

anomie

5.

A feeling of disenchantment amidst industrialization and rationalization in which individuals feel trapped by institutions and bureaucracy amidst universality that eliminates personal connections is referred to as the ________.

a)

anomie

b)

social integration

c)

proletariat

d)

iron cage

6.

An aspect of impression management, or dramaturgy, the _________ is how we believe we must appear in certain roles based on how we believe others expect to perceive us in various roles.

a)

self-identity

b)

looking-glass self

c)

socialization

d)

role performance

7.

Industrial societies are those in which the exchange of information is the primary economic activity.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Social _____ are patterns of behavior that we recognize in each other that are representative of a person’s social status.

a)

statuses

b)

socialization

c)

roles

d)

identities

9.

Social _______ describes the responsibilities and benefits that a person experiences according to their position in society.

a)

statuses

b)

roles

c)

identities

d)

collegiality

10.

Societies which embrace social differences can encounter states of anomie, or normlessness in which society no longer has a stable collective conscience.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

________ is a social organization in which the primary economic manufacturers are owned by public and private entities for profit rather than by the government.

a)

Socialism

b)

Capitalism

c)

Communism

d)

None of these

12.

A concept in which an individual can manifest or predict outcomes because they believe them to be true and will work towards that goal until it becomes reality is ___________.

a)

habitualization

b)

self-fulfilling prophecy

c)

socialization

d)

norming

13.

An achieved status is one which is not selected or pursued by an individual such as their position in a family (father, son, brother).

a)

False

b)

True

14.

This institution of socialization describes state or federal guidelines by which one is ascribed statuses and roles based by age or privileges and establishes the rules and sanctions to be followed across a defined society.

a)

economic

b)

education

c)

government

d)

religion

15.

A formal institution, these environments teach people how to interact with specific cultural materials, honor nonmaterial values and rules, and adhere to ceremonies and traditions across both individuals' lives and specific calendar events.

a)

religious

b)

government

c)

education

d)

political

16.

Anticipatory socialization explains the practice and preparation for future life roles or cultural statuses; behaviors that set one up for evolution into statuses or social categories.

a)

False

b)

True

17.

_____ describes how any action that is repeated frequently becomes cast into a pattern which can then be performed again and again in the future in the same manner and with the same economical effort.

a)

self-fulfilling prophecy

b)

habitualization

c)

socialization

d)

none of these

18.

The concept of _________ is that in an industrial society social order is based around an acceptance of economic and social differences which allows people with diverging values to coexist.

a)

social integration

b)

anomie

c)

mechanical solidarity

d)

organic solidarity