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Plate Tectonic Erosion Deposition

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

a)

coastal erosion

b)

plate tectonics

c)

ocean currents

d)

glacial melting

2.

a)

An earthquake

b)

A volcanic eruption

c)

Formation of a rift valley

d)

Building up of a mountain

3.

a)

They are along a transform plate boundary that is no longer active, so erosion is creating deep valleys.

b)

They are along a transform plate boundary in which plates are currently moving side by side, causing earthquakes and faults.

c)

They are along a plate boundary in which plates are currently converging, causing uplift and steep slopes.

d)

They are along a plate boundary in which plates diverged in the distant past, allowing new rock to build up.

4.

a)
b)
c)
d)
5.

a)

Rift valleys form where a continental plate moves under an oceanic plate.

b)

Rift valleys form where a plate slides horizontally past another plate.

c)

Rift valleys form where two plates move away from each other.

d)

Rift valleys form where an oceanic plate moves under another oceanic plate.

6.

a)

Location W

b)

Location X

c)

Location Y

d)

Location Z

7.

a)
b)
c)
d)
8.

a)

The Pacific and Nazca plates are both moving to the east.

b)

The Pacific and Nazca plates are both moving to the west.

c)

The Pacific plate is moving to the west, and the Nazca plate is moving to the east.

d)

The Pacific plate is moving to the east, and the Nazca plate is moving to the west.

9.

a)

A ridge formed by an inactive convergent boundary

b)

A valley forming at an active divergent boundary

c)

A fault forming at an active transform boundary

d)

A volcano formed by an active transform boundary

10.

a)

The volcanoes form an island arc, indicating a converging plate boundary.

b)

The volcanoes form a line, indicating a diverging plate boundary.

c)

Two plates are moving past each other, causing faulting and magma formation.

d)

Two plates are moving apart, creating new seafloor.

11.

a)

fossil layers

b)

volcanic islands

c)

deep-sea sediment

d)

seafloor spreading

12.

a)

Student 1

b)

Student 2

c)

Student 3

d)

Student 4

13.

a)

Transform boundary

b)

Divergent boundary

c)

Subduction boundary

d)

Convergent boundary

14.

a)

Peninsula

b)

Volcano

c)

Delta

d)

Plateau

15.

Which of the following methods would best model how the mountains formed?

a)

Drop pennies into a pile

b)

Shake a soda bottle until the soda shoots up

c)

Drip water on the sides of a sugar cube

d)

Push two towels together

16.

The Rockies and the Appalachians are two major mountain ranges in the United States.

Which type of plate movement caused these mountain ranges to form?

a)

Divergent

b)

Oceanic

c)

Convergent

d)

Transform

17.

One of the major transform boundaries in the world is on the southwestern margin of the

North American Plate along the San Andreas fault system. Which type of geologic event is

most likely to occur along this boundary?

a)

Volcano

b)

Seafloor spreading

c)

Mountain building

d)

Earthquake

18.

Mountain ranges form where crustal plates meet. The natural elevation of Earth’s surface is

much higher on mountain ranges. What type of plate tectonic boundary causes this geological event?

a)

Strike-slip boundary

b)

Divergent boundary

c)

Transform boundary

d)

Convergent boundary

19.

Mount Everest in the Himalayas continues to grow in height approximately four millimeters per

year. The forces most likely responsible for the formation and growth of Mount Everest are

due to a —

a)

convergent boundary

b)

divergent boundary

c)

transform boundary

d)

fault boundary

20.

Based on the diagram, what type of geologic event is most likely to occur at this type

of boundary?

a)

Ocean basin

b)

Earthquake

c)

Volcanic eruption

d)

Mountain building

21.

A ridge is located on the boundary between two transform tectonic plates. Which diagram correctly models the relative plate motion on each side of the ridge?

a)
b)
c)
d)