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Newtonian

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is Newton's first law?

a)

an object at rest will remain at rest and an object in motion will remain in motion unless it is acted on by an unbalanced force.

b)

the acceleration of an object equals the net force acting on the object divided by the object’s mass.

c)

every action has an equal and opposite reaction. This means that forces always act in pairs

2.

What is Newton's second law?

a)

an object at rest will remain at rest and an object in motion will remain in motion unless it is acted on by an unbalanced force.

b)

the acceleration of an object equals the net force acting on the object divided by the object’s mass.

c)

every action has an equal and opposite reaction. This means that forces always act in pairs

3.

What is Newton's third law?

a)

an object at rest will remain at rest and an object in motion will remain in motion unless it is acted on by an unbalanced force.

b)

the acceleration of an object equals the net force acting on the object divided by the object’s mass.

c)

every action has an equal and opposite reaction. This means that forces always act in pairs

4.

Newton’s first law of motion is also called the law of inertia

a)

True

b)

False

5.

The tendency of an object to resist a change in its motion

a)

Mass

b)

Weight

c)

Inertia

d)

Me on a couch watching Netflix

6.

The inertia of an object is greater when it has greater what?

a)

Calories

b)

Mass

c)

Density

d)

Volume

7.

Which object has the greatest inertia?

a)

8-kg bowling ball

b)

7-kg bag of groceries

c)

6-kg box of feathers

d)

5-kg rock

8.

Mass x acceleration =

a)

Mass

b)

Speed

c)

Time

d)

Force

9.

The force that opposes motion between two surfaces in contact with each other.

a)

inertia

b)

momentum

c)

friction

d)

gravity

10.

The force of attraction between all matter.

a)

inertia

b)

net force

c)

friction

d)

gravity

11.

Mass x velocity= ?

a)

force

b)

momentum

c)

inertia

d)

velocity

12.

If an object has more mass than another object, it will accelerate _______________.

a)

More

b)

Less

c)

The same

13.

In order to accelerate an object more, one would need to apply _______________ force.

a)

More

b)

Less

c)

The same

14.

Tony has a mass of 50 kg, and his friend Sam has a mass of 45 kg. Assume that both friends push off on their rollerblades with the same force. Explain which boy will have greater acceleration.

a)

Tony will have greater acceleration for a given amount of force.

b)

Sam will have greater acceleration for a given amount of force.

c)

Sam will have greater acceleration due to greater mass.

d)

Tony will have greater acceleration due to greater velocity.

15.

If you punch a wall with a force of 30 N, what force will you feel on your fist? F = ___ N

a)

40

b)

50

c)

30

d)

20

16.

Action and reaction forces are not balanced forces because they act on different objects.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Andrew weighing 600.N stands on a spring scale in an elevator. If the scale reads 700.N, the elevator must be

a)

moving downward at constant speed

b)

moving upward at constant speed

c)

accelerating upward

d)

accelerating downward

18.

What unit do we measure force in

a)

Newtons

b)

Joules

c)

Force

d)

Jedi

19.

The force of gravity on the mass of an object is known as what

a)

Mass

b)

Gravity

c)

Weight

d)

Netforce

20.

A push or pull exerted on an object

a)

Force

b)

NetForce

c)

Momentum

d)

Speed

21.

A person is pushed forward into their seatbelt when a car stops. Which of Newton's laws explain this motion

a)

1st law

b)

2nd law

c)

3rd law

d)

4th law

22.

When the air rushes out of a balloon and it moves upward. This is an example of which law of motion.

a)

1st

b)

2nd

c)

3rd

d)

5th

23.

Momentum is a product of mass and _____.

a)

Gravity

b)

Weight

c)

Speed

24.

The property of a moving object that makes it hard to stop is _____.

a)

Mass

b)

Momentum

c)

Inertia

25.

Object B has a mass of 10 kg and is moving at a velocity of 2.2 m/s. So Object B’s momentum is ______ kg ·m/s.

a)

3.2

b)

20

c)

2.2

d)

22

26.

Object A has a mass of 10 kg and is moving at a velocity of 2.0 m/s. So Object A’s momentum is _____ kg ·m/s.

a)

10

b)

15

c)

20

d)

22

27.

Forces come in pairs known as what?

a)

Opposite pairs

b)

Action reaction pairs

c)

Newton pairs

d)

The light side and the dark side.