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Onramps Spring Biology

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Charles Darwin made many observations on his famous voyage around the world. Which place was the most note worthy?

a)

North America

b)

Asia

c)

the Galapagos Islands

d)

North America

2.

Natural selection only works on...

a)

phenotypes

b)

genotypes

c)

alleles

d)

genes

3.

Name the experiment that demonstrated that lightening may have helped create Earth's first organic molecules.

a)

Mac-Donald's

b)

Miller-Urey

c)

Hardy-Weinberg

d)

Darwin's

4.

What do you call similar structures that related species have inherited from a common ancestor?

a)

Natural Selection

b)

Analogous Structure

c)

Vestigial Structure

d)

Homologous Structure

5.

What do we call structures that no longer perform their original function?

a)

Natural Selection

b)

Analogous Structure

c)

Vestigial Structure

d)

Homologous Structure

6.

What is the term for a feature that allows an organism to survive better in an environment?

a)

variation

b)

adaptation

c)

selection

d)

overproduction

7.

What is the original source of energy for most ecosystems?

a)

producers

b)

sun

c)

consumer

d)

decomposers

8.

An organism that produces its own food supply from the sun is called...

a)

Autotroph

b)

Heterotroph

c)

Consumer

d)

Mutualist

9.

Animals that eat both plants and animals are called...

a)

producer

b)

herbivore

c)

omnivoir

d)

autotroph

10.

What do you call the plant at the beginning of every food chain?

a)

producer

b)

consumer

c)

heterotroph

d)

predator

11.

What do you call the type of symbiotic relationship between a bee and a flower where both are benefitting?

a)

resource

b)

mutualism

c)

parasitism

d)

commensalism

12.

The number of organism that an environment can support over time is called...

a)

limiting factor

b)

limiting number

c)

exponential growth

d)

carrying capacity

13.

Where is carbon stored in the biosphere?

a)

all of these

b)

in the atmospher

c)

in the ocean

d)

underground as fossil fuels

14.

Which is an example of primary succession?

a)

Hawaii covered in lava rock after a volcanic explosion.

b)

Louisiana after a flood.

c)

California after a wildfire.

d)

California after a drought.

15.

When one organism captures and feed on another.

a)

predation

b)

symbiosis

c)

Producer

d)

mutualism

16.

10% is the amount of energy that transfers from one trophic level to the next.

Most of it is ______

a)

lost as heat

b)

used in respiration

c)

excreted

d)

all of these

17.

Which of the following is density-dependent?

a)

Disease

b)

Earthquakes

c)

Volcanoes

d)

Human activity

18.

Which of the following is abiotic?

a)

plants

b)

bacteria

c)

rocks

d)

koala bears

19.

What type of graph is this?

a)

exponential

b)

logistic

c)

density dependent

d)

density independent

20.

What is the greatest threat to biodiversity?

a)

drought

b)

ozone depletion

c)

habitat destruction

d)

monoculture

21.

What biome has the highest biodiversity?

a)

grasslands

b)

tropical rain forest

c)

desert

d)

tundra

22.
Why do embryologist study embryos?
a)
to see if they are related
b)
to understand adaptations
c)
to determine the age
d)
to learn what parents are vestigial
23.

What level of the food chain is most affected by biomagnification?

a)

secondary consumers

b)

producers

c)

tertiary consumers

d)

primary consumers

24.
Where humans have bred organisms together based on traits we like.
a)
Evolution
b)
Natural Selection
c)
Extinction 
d)
Artificial Selection
25.

A regions climate is based on...

a)

conditions in small areas

b)

long term patterns

c)

seasonal extremes

d)

daily rainfall

26.

What is the pH of normal rain?

a)

8.2

b)

7.0

c)

4.1

d)

5.6