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Light Waves and Photons

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The electron volt is a measure of

a)

charge

b)

velocity

c)

electric potential

d)

momentum

e)

energy

2.

Which of the following is true about the momentum of photons?

a)

Photons have no rest mass, so they have no momentum.

b)

The momentum of a photon is directly proportional to its energy.

c)

The momentum of a photon is inversely proportional to the square root of its frequency.

d)

Photons all travel at the speed of light, so they all have the same momentum.

e)

The momentum of a photon is directly proportional to its wavelength.

3.

Photoelectrons will be ejected from a material surface if?

a)

The threshold frequency is greater than the photon frequency

b)

The work function is less than the photon energy

c)

The intensity of light is high enough

d)

The wavelength of photon is maximum

4.

A monochromatic light beam with a quantum energy of 9.0 eV is incident upon a photocell. The work function of the photocell is 4.1 eV. What is the maximum kinetic energy of the electron.

a)

4.2 eV

b)

4.4 eV

c)

4.7 eV

d)

4.9 eV

5.

In an experiment, photoelectric effect is observed in metal A when light with frequency (f ) falls on the metal. If the light frequency used in this experiment is doubled, the photoelectrons

a)

Will not be ejected

b)

Will be ejected as observed in the previous

c)

Will be ejected with greater number of photoelectrons

d)

Will be ejected with greater kinetic energy

6.

A metal surface is struck with light of λ = 400 nm, releasing a stream of electrons. If the 400 nm light is replaced by λ= 300 nm light of the same intensity, what is the result?

a)

More electrons are emitted in a given time interval

b)

Fewer electrons are emitted in a given time interval

c)

Emitted electrons are more energetic

d)

Emitted electrons are less energetic

7.

A metal surface is struck with light of λ = 400 nm, releasing a stream of electrons. If the light intensity is increased (without changing λ ), what is the result?

a)

More electrons are emitted in a given time interval

b)

Fewer electrons are emitted in a given time interval

c)

Emitted electrons are more energetic

d)

Emitted electrons are less energetic

8.

The SI unit of frequency is the __________.

a)

meter

b)

second

c)

hertz

d)

meter per second

9.

True or False? The wavelength and frequency of all waves are inversely proportional to each other.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Which of the following colors of visible light has the highest frequency?

a)

Blue

b)

Green

c)

Orange

d)

Red

e)

Violet

11.

Which of the following colors of visible light has the lowest frequency?

a)

blue

b)

green

c)

yellow

d)

red

e)

violet

12.

Which of the following colors of visible light has the longest wavelength?

a)

Blue

b)

Green

c)

Yellow

d)

Red

e)

Violet

13.

Which color of light moves at the fastest speed?

a)

blue

b)

green

c)

yellow

d)

red

e)

All light travels at the same speed.

14.
The photoelectric effect only occurs if the light shining on the metal is:
a)
coherent.
b)
above a minimum intensity.
c)
above a minimum frequency.
d)
above a minimum wavelength.
15.

Wave -particle duality is supported by...

a)

electrons behaving as particles with ordinary matter

b)

electrons behaving as waves when travelling through space

c)

the photo electric effect

d)

all of the above

16.

Planck's constant can be found ...

a)

energy of a particle x speed of light / wavelength

b)

energy of a particle x speed of light / frequency of light

c)

energy of a particle x wavelength / speed of light

d)

slope of the cut-off voltage vs frequency graph

17.

the minimum frequency for which the photoelectric effect can occur is called the

a)

absolute frequency

b)

cut off frequency

c)

Lyman frequency

d)

threshold frequency

18.

De Broglie equation

a)

relates the momentum of a mass to its wavelength

b)

relates the energy of a mass to its wavelength

c)

relates the frequency of a mass to its wavelength

d)

relates the work function of a mass to its wavelength

19.

The energy of an emitted photon can be calculated from ...

a)

Plancks constant x frequency of the photon

b)

h x c / wavelength of the light emitted

c)

the difference in the energy levels

d)

all of the above

20.

When light of specific frequencies is shined on a surface, electrons are ejected from the surface. This is the idea behind...

a)

Quantization of Energy

b)

Photoelectric Effect

c)

Compton Effect

d)

deBroglie Waves

e)

Uncertainty Principle