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Type of Chemical Bonds

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Just like with human relationships, the connections between chemicals are called ___

a)

friendships

b)

affairs

c)

bonds

d)

unions

2.

Like everything else in the universe, atoms do whatever they can to ___

a)

reduce their overall energy

b)

maximize their overall energy

c)

dispense relationship advice

d)

create high-stress relationships

3.

Atoms reach their lowest energy by achieving a balance between ___

a)

energy and electronegativity

b)

attractive and repulsive forces

c)

strong and weak nuclear forces

d)

positive and negative charges

4.

The law of electric charges says that ___

a)

like charges attract, opposites repel

b)

like charges repel, opposites attract

c)

nuclei attract each other

d)

electrons are clingy

5.

What is the distance between two nuclei at the point of minimum energy called?

a)

the energy minimum

b)

the atomic radius

c)

the wavelength

d)

the bond length

6.

The distance at which atoms reach their minimum energy is where the attractive and repulsive forces ___

a)

are both at their maximum

b)

are both at their minimum

c)

cancel each other out

d)

add to a maxima

7.

Which type of chemical bond involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms?

a)

an ionic bond

b)

a covalent bond

c)

a hydrogen bond

d)

James Bond

8.

The strength with which an atom holds shared electrons is called its ___

a)

electrostatic force

b)

ionization energy

c)

bond length

d)

electronegativity

9.

When shared unequally, electrons spend most of their time around the atom with ___

a)

the lower electronegativity

b)

the higher electronegativity

c)

more charisma

d)

less charisma

10.

The separation of charges, due to unequal sharing of electrons, is called ___

a)

polarity

b)

opposition

c)

antagonism

d)

negativism

11.

What type of bond is formed when shared electrons are attracted to one atom more than the other?

a)

an ionic bond

b)

a polar covalent bond

c)

a nonpolar covalent bond

d)

a hydrogen bond

12.

When electrons are evenly shared between two identical atoms, what type of bond forms?

a)

a hydrogen bond

b)

a nonpolar covalent bond

c)

a polar covalent bond

d)

an ionic bond

13.

When a bond is formed, and the difference in electronegativities is tiny, we call that ___

a)

an ionic bond

b)

a polar covalent bond

c)

a nonpolar covalent bond

d)

an intermolecular bond

14.

Which elements tend to form covalent bonds?

a)

metals

b)

metals and non-metals

c)

nonmetals and sometimes metalloids

d)

metalloids

15.

Metals have loosely-held outer electrons, so they're constantly dropping them and becoming ___

a)

negative ions

b)

positive ions

c)

anions

d)

onions

16.

What type of ions are commonly formed from halogens?

a)

negative ions

b)

positive ions

c)

cations

d)

cautions

17.

What type of bond is formed between a positive ion and a negative ion?

a)

an ionic bond

b)

a polar covalent bond

c)

a nonpolar covalent bond

d)

a treasury bond

18.

Which formula is used to calculate the amount of energy that exists in a bond between ions?

a)

the van der Waals equation

b)

Markovnikov's Rule

c)

the law of electrostatics

d)

Coulomb's law

19.

Sodium and chloride ions are strongly attracted to each other due to their ___

a)

like charges

b)

opposite charges

c)

charisma

d)

small electronegativity difference

20.

Bonds don't always have really well-defined boundaries. Everything is ___

a)

exact

b)

a continuum

c)

ultraprecise

d)

definite

21.

Because of the way the ions act together, ionic compounds in their solid form are often ___

a)

crystalline

b)

soft

c)

malleable

d)

conductive

22.

Because ions interact with water molecules, ionic compounds are generally ___

a)

soluble in water

b)

insoluble in water

c)

nonelectrolytes

d)

radioactive in water

23.

Once they're separated or dissolved, the ions from ionic compounds allow the solution to ___

a)

conduct electricity

b)

radiate light

c)

become charged

d)

precipitate a solid

24.

Covalent compounds tend to be ___

a)

electrically conductive in water

b)

soluble in water

c)

crystalline in their solid form

d)

soft solids, liquids, or gases