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Hydrates Plus

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the percent by mass of oxygen in MgO?
a)
20%
b)
40%
c)
50%
d)
60%
2.
What is the percent by mass of magnesium in MgO?
a)
20%
b)
40%
c)
50%
d)
60%
3.

What is the percent composition by mass of sulfur in the compound MgSO4 ?

a)

20%

b)

27%

c)

46%

d)

53%

4.

What is the percent composition by mass of oxygen in the compound MgSO4 ?

a)

20%

b)

27%

c)

46%

d)

53%

5.
Name the following ionic compound: MgSO4*7H2O
a)
magnesium sulfate * hexahydarte
b)
magnesium sulfate hexahydarte
c)
magnesium sulfate heptahydrate
d)
magnesium sulfate* heptahydrate
6.

A compound is a hydrate when it...

a)

is composed of only hydrogen and oxygen

b)

is a state of water

c)

is an ionic compound with water losely attached

d)

repels water from the compound

7.

In the performance of the copper II sulfate hydrate lab a visual indicator that water was still present was

a)

the substance was blue

b)

the substance turned white

c)

the substance fizzed

d)

the substance changed temperature

8.

What is the percent composition of MgSO4 in the following ionic compound: MgSO4*7H2O

4 lines
9.

What is the percent composition of water in the hydrate: NaCl * 5H2O

4 lines
10.

A 15.67 g sample of a hydrate of magnesium carbonate was heated to drive off the water. The mass was reduced to 7.58 g. What is percent composition of water?

4 lines
11.

beaker: 19.8 g

beaker and hydrate: 23.0g

beaker and salt after heating: 21.5g

Calculate % of water lost.

a)

90.0%

b)

46.9%

c)

39.3%

d)

45.5%