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Venipuncture

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

During a venipuncture, the patient becomes pale, sweating excessively, and has a glassy stare. Your patient is likely experiencing:

a)

nerve damage

b)

syncope

c)

diaphoresis

d)

none of the above

2.

You do not see a flashback of blood after inserting the needle into a patient's vein. Your next course of action should be:

a)

Pull back on the needle very slightly and move the needle side to side.

b)

pull back on the needle very slightly, re-palpate for the vein, and move needle from side to side.

c)

Pull back on the needle very slightly, re-palpate for the vein, and move closer to the vein.

d)

Pull back on the vein very slightly, re-palpate, and move closer the the needle.

3.

If blood flow stops during venipuncture, the phlebotomy technician should:

a)

slightly re-adjust needle

b)

try another vacutainer tube

c)

anticipate vein collapse

d)

all of the above

4.

The possible signs of nerve damage include all of the except:

a)

dizziness

b)

severe pain

c)

numbness

d)

tingling

5.

Phlebitis is:

a)

inflammation of the artery

b)

infection in the vein

c)

infection in an artery

d)

inflammation of a vein

6.

A blood clot in a vein is called:

a)

phlebitis

b)

platelet

c)

thrombosis

d)

hemoconcentration

7.

Collection and processing errors are more common than physical complications of venipuncture:

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Small red dots on the skin caused by abnormal platelet levels is considered:

a)

thrombosis

b)

hemoconcentration

c)

leukemia

d)

petechiae

9.

If a patient begins seizing during a venipuncture, the phlebotomy technician should:

a)

Stop the procedure STAT

b)

Call for medical assistance/911

c)

Document the time of the incident

d)

all of the above

10.

Blood tubes requiring inversion, should be inverted gently 3-8 times immediately after collection because:

a)

shaking tubes can cause hemolysis

b)

falsely elevated potassium levels can occur

c)

high iron levels can occur

d)

all of the above

11.

Dermal puncture is another term for:

a)

venipuncture

b)

capillary puncture

c)

finger stick

d)

both b & c

12.

Capillary puncture for a patient < 12 month of age should be performed:

a)

on the side of their middle or index fingers

b)

on the side of the patient's heel

c)

both a & b

d)

none of the above

13.

If you have more filled blood tubes than labels, the phlebotomy tech should:

a)

print more labels ASAP

b)

have the patient fill out their own labels

c)

fill out the label in ink with patient's identifiers

d)

none of the above

14.

During capillary puncture, the lancet must be held ______________ to the fingerprint line.

a)

at 30 degree angle

b)

parallel

c)

at 45 degree angle

d)

perpendicular