wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Plant Adaptations

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

To protect themselves from being eaten, plants may develop special adaptations to keep animals away. What is one of these adaptations.

a)

berries

b)

thorns

c)

vines

d)

fruit

2.

Some plants rely on insects and birds to help them pollinate and reproduce. What adaptation would help a plant attract more insects?

a)

bright flowers

b)

green leaves

c)

sharp thorns

d)

tall stem

3.

In order to survive, plants that live in ____ places have structures to slow the loss of water.

a)

wet

b)

windy

c)

dry

d)

high

4.

In a rainforest, the large canopy can block sunlight. Plants living under the canopy must be able to tolerate shade or adapt in order to get light. What adaptation could help plants get more sun?

a)

strong roots

b)

climbing vines

c)

needles

d)

spores

5.

Give one example of how a plant can adapt to its environment.

4 lines
6.

What type of leaves slow the loss of water?

a)

waxy

b)

fewer

c)

hairy

d)

all of the above

7.

In the fall, trees respond to the loss of sunlight by

a)

sprouting flowers

b)

shedding leaves

c)

growing taller

d)

none of the above

8.

A venus fly trap responds to

a)

sight

b)

touch

c)

gravity

d)

light

9.

Vines climbing a wall or tree are responding to

a)

light

b)

gravity

c)

touch

d)

water

10.

What stimulus does a sunflower respond to?

a)

gravity

b)

light

c)

water

d)

touch

11.

Plants can respond to all of these stimuli except

a)

sight of a predator

b)

presence of light

c)

force of gravity

d)

presence of water

12.

Which of the following is an example of a plant responding to the stimulus of touch?

a)

trees grow flowers in the spring

b)

vines coil around trees

c)

roots grow down into the soil

d)

stems and leaves grow upward

13.

Which of the following is an adaptation that allows cacti to survive in desert environments?

a)

Thick, waxy skin to reduce water loss

b)

Broad leaves to capture more sunlight

c)

Bright flowers to attract pollinators

d)

Deep roots to access underground water

14.

How do mangrove trees adapt to saline coastal environments?

a)

By developing aerial roots for gas exchange

b)

By having large leaves to increase photosynthesis

c)

By storing water in their stems

d)

By shedding leaves during high tide

15.

What is the primary function of the thick cuticle found on the leaves of many xerophytes?

a)

To facilitate gas exchange

b)

To reduce water loss

c)

To increase photosynthesis

d)

To attract pollinators