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Severe Weather Review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Reduced visibility, such as from blizzards, refers to ...

a)

a higher chance of slipping

b)

increased chance of power outages

c)

limited sight range

d)

greater risk of hypothermia

2.

Blizzards can form when moist, warm air rises over cool, dense air, producing snow and high winds.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

To be considered a heat wave, an unusually hot period must last for at least...

a)

12 hours

b)

1 day

c)

2 days

d)

1 week

4.

A severe thunderstorm can be characterized by...

a)

very strong winds (57+ mph)

b)

hail an inch or more wide

c)

formation of a tornado

d)

all of these

5.

Radar and satellite imaging can be used to help predict severe thunderstorms, where scientists will look for...

a)

high-pressure systems

b)

formation of tall clouds

c)

areas with no precipitation

d)

all of these

6.

True or False: If an area has a high risk of tornadoes, then it will likely not have many severe thunderstorms.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

A(n) ________ often appears on the inside of a tornado that is forming, which can be shown on radar.

a)

air mass

b)

front

c)

hook echo

d)

eye

8.

The eyewall of a hurricane is the area where...

a)

the winds and rain are strongest

b)

the winds do not blow in a circular motion

c)

the air is very calm

d)

blizzards are likely to form

9.

Hurricanes often weaken quickly when they reach land because they need _________ to remain active.

a)

warm, dry air

b)

cool, dry air

c)

warm, moist air

d)

cool, moist air

10.

One factor that all types of severe weather have in common is that they...

a)

bring heavy rains

b)

have strong winds

c)

create a risk of injury

d)

last for more than 3 hours

11.

True or False: Heat waves are different from most other types of severe weather because they are the result of a low-pressure system.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

On average, New Jersey has _______ tornadoes occur each year.

a)

More than 10

b)

between 5 and 10

c)

between 1 and 5

d)

less than 1

13.

What is the primary cause of a thunderstorm becoming severe?

a)

High humidity levels

b)

Strong wind shear

c)

Low atmospheric pressure

d)

Cold surface temperatures

14.

True or False: Tornadoes are more likely to form in areas with high wind shear and instability in the atmosphere.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Which of the following instruments is commonly used to measure wind speed during a severe weather event?

a)

Barometer

b)

Anemometer

c)

Hygrometer

d)

Thermometer