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AP Environmental Science Unit 7

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Most often cited as the causative factor for acid deposition

a)

Sulfur dioxide

b)

Lead

c)

Ozone

d)

Hydrocarbons

e)

Particulates

2.

The three main anthropogenic sources of gaseous air pollutants in the United States are

a)

soil erosion, volcanoes, and forest fires

b)

soil erosion, volcanoes, and energy production

c)

industry, construction, and agriculture

d)

industry, transportation, and energy production

e)

industry, transportation, and agriculture

3.

Composed of fibers known to cause lung disease

a)

asbestos

b)

radon

c)

lead

d)

carbon monoxide

e)

formaldehyde

4.

Emitted from most manufactured building materials and furniture

a)

asbestos

b)

radon

c)

lead

d)

carbon monoxide

e)

formaldehyde

5.

Colorless, odorless gas that is a naturally occurring decay product of uranium

a)

asbestos

b)

radon

c)

lead

d)

carbon monoxide

e)

formaldehyde

6.

Which of the following is the human health impact most closely associated with atmospheric particulates?

a)

Cataracts

b)

Diabetes

c)

Melanoma

d)

Asthma

e)

Obesity

7.

Smoke from forest fires is most likely to affect air quality over larger areas for many days when

a)

smog is produced due to chemical reactions in the atmosphere

b)

a persistent atmospheric inversion exists in the region

c)

oak trees are burned, releasing terpenes into the atmosphere

d)

primary, rather than secondary, forests are burned

e)

vegetation in the region is green and burns more slowly

8.

The majority of atmospheric mercury is produced by

a)

medical waste incinerators

b)

volatilization of lead-based paint

c)

coal-burning power plants

d)

runoff from thermometer factories

e)

municipal waste incinerators

9.

Which type of electricity-generating power plant releases radioactive materials as well as toxic metals such as lead and arsenic under normal operating conditions?

a)

Nuclear

b)

Hydroelectric

c)

Solar

d)

Coal-burning

e)

Geothermal

10.

Has a stronger affinity for hemoglobin than oxygen has

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

carbon monoxide

c)

methane

d)

radon

e)

sulfur dioxide

11.

Is a flammable gas produced by landfills

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

carbon monoxide

c)

methane

d)

radon

e)

sulfur dioxide

12.

Has been implicated as the cause of as much as 15 percent of lung cancer cases

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

carbon monoxide

c)

methane

d)

radon

e)

sulfur dioxide

13.

Which of the following pollutants is most commonly associated with the formation of photochemical smog?

a)

Sulfur dioxide

b)

Nitrogen oxides

c)

Carbon monoxide

d)

Lead

14.

What is the primary environmental concern associated with the use of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)?

a)

Water pollution

b)

Ozone layer depletion

c)

Soil contamination

d)

Acid rain

15.

Which of the following is a major source of indoor air pollution in developing countries?

a)

Burning of biomass fuels

b)

Use of air conditioners

c)

Industrial emissions

d)

Automobile exhaust