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Pglo

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the pGLO plasmid commonly used for in genetic engineering?

a)

To produce insulin in bacteria

b)

To create genetically modified plants

c)

To study gene expression and regulation

d)

To develop vaccines

2.

Which gene in the pGLO plasmid is responsible for antibiotic resistance?

a)

GFP gene

b)

araC gene

c)

bla gene

d)

ori gene

3.

What is the role of the GFP gene in the pGLO plasmid?

a)

It provides antibiotic resistance

b)

It codes for a fluorescent protein

c)

It regulates the expression of other genes

d)

It initiates DNA replication

4.

In the pGLO experiment, what is the purpose of adding arabinose to the growth medium?

a)

To provide nutrients for bacterial growth

b)

To induce the expression of the GFP gene

c)

To inhibit bacterial growth

d)

To enhance antibiotic resistance

5.

What is the function of the araC gene in the pGLO plasmid?

a)

It acts as a promoter for the GFP gene

b)

It provides resistance to ampicillin

c)

It regulates the expression of the GFP gene

d)

It initiates plasmid replication

6.

Which of the following is a real-world application of the pGLO plasmid?

a)

Bioremediation of oil spills

b)

Development of drought-resistant crops

c)

Production of fluorescent proteins for research

d)

Synthesis of biofuels

7.

What type of organism is typically transformed with the pGLO plasmid in laboratory experiments?

a)

Yeast

b)

Bacteria

c)

Plants

d)

Fungi

8.

How is the success of a pGLO transformation experiment typically confirmed?

a)

By measuring bacterial growth rate

b)

By observing fluorescence under UV light

c)

By testing for antibiotic resistance

d)

By sequencing the plasmid DNA

9.

What is the role of the ori site in the pGLO plasmid?

a)

It is the origin of replication

b)

It codes for a fluorescent protein

c)

It provides antibiotic resistance

d)

It regulates gene expression

10.

Which of the following conditions is necessary for the expression of the GFP gene in pGLO-transformed bacteria?

a)

Presence of glucose

b)

Absence of arabinose

c)

Presence of arabinose

d)

Absence of ampicillin

11.

What is the primary purpose of using a plasmid like pGLO in genetic engineering?

a)

To increase bacterial growth rate

b)

To introduce foreign genes into an organism

c)

To inhibit gene expression

d)

To study bacterial metabolism

12.

In a pGLO experiment, what does the presence of green fluorescence indicate?

a)

Successful gene expression

b)

Bacterial death

c)

Antibiotic resistance

d)

Plasmid loss

13.

Which component of the pGLO plasmid acts as a selectable marker?

a)

GFP gene

b)

araC gene

c)

bla gene

d)

ori gene

14.

What is the significance of the pGLO plasmid's ability to express GFP?

a)

It allows for easy visualization of gene expression

b)

It enhances bacterial growth

c)

It provides resistance to multiple antibiotics

d)

It enables DNA replication

15.

In the context of pGLO, what does GFP stand for?

a)

Genetic Fluorescent Protein

b)

Green Fluorescent Protein

c)

Gene Fusion Protein

d)

Growth Factor Protein