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Population Ecology Review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Match the following

a)

movement of individuals out of an area

1.

emigration

b)

movement of individuals into an area

2.

immigration

c)

largest number of individuals in a population that the environment can support

3.

carrying capacity

2.

The type of growth often seen with invasive species, when resources are unlimited and there are no native predators to control the population.

a)

Exponential

b)

Logistic

c)

Linear

d)

Cyclical

3.

The area where a population lives.

a)

Geographic range

b)

Population density

c)

Population distribution

d)

Species evenness

4.

The maximum number of individuals in a population that can be supported by a given ecosystem.

a)

Limiting factor

b)

Geographic range

c)

Population density

d)

Carrying capacity

5.

Mark each limiting factor as density dependent (DD) or density independent (DI): Competition.

a)

DD

b)

DI

c)

Both

d)

Neither

6.

Is the population in this age structure graph increasing or decreasing?

a)

Increasing

b)

Decreasing

c)

Stable

d)

Fluctuating

7.

Is the population in this age structure graph increasing or decreasing?

a)

Increasing

b)

Decreasing

c)

Stable

d)

Fluctuating

8.

Choose the ecosystem option with the greatest species evenness.

a)

50 white-tailed deer, 10 wolves, 200 rabbits

b)

10 red foxes, 10 gray foxes

c)

2 lions, 500 gazelles, 25 ostriches, 40 zebras

d)

2 sharks, 10 tuna fish

9.

The number of individuals per unit area.

a)

Geographic range

b)

Population density

c)

Population distribution

d)

Species evenness

10.

The most common type of population distribution, due to the principle of safety in numbers and the need to access resources.

a)

clumped

b)

random

c)

uniform

11.

Mark each limiting factor as density dependent (DD) or density independent (DI): Flood.

a)

DD

b)

DI

c)

Both

d)

Neither

12.

Choose the ecosystem option with the greatest species richness.

a)

50 white-tailed deer, 10 wolves, 200 rabbits

b)

10 red foxes, 10 gray foxes

c)

2 lions, 500 gazelles, 25 ostriches, 40 zebras

d)

2 sharks, 10 tuna fish

13.

Which of the following is a density-dependent factor that affects population size?

a)

A) Natural disasters

b)

B) Disease

c)

C) Temperature

d)

D) Sunlight

14.

In a population of rabbits, if the birth rate is higher than the death rate, what will likely happen to the population size?

a)

A) It will decrease

b)

B) It will remain stable

c)

C) It will increase

d)

D) It will fluctuate randomly

15.

What is the term for the maximum population size that an environment can sustain indefinitely?

a)

A) Biotic potential

b)

B) Carrying capacity

c)

C) Population density

d)

D) Limiting factor