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OpenSciEd 8.5

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

_________ ( _________ ) the genetic material that carries information about an organism and is passed from parent to offspring.

(a)  

2.

(a)   is the passing of genetic material from parent to offspring.

3.

(a)   is a chart that shows all the possible combinations of alleles that can result from a genetic cross.

4.

An allele that is masked ( hidden ) when a dominant allele is present.

(a)  

5.

How do muscles move?

a)

Muscles move by expanding and contracting

b)

Muscles move by contracting and relaxing

c)

Muscles do not require proteins to move

d)

Muscles are static and do not move

6.

Muscles are made up of two types of proteins known as?

a)

Actin and

b)

Troponin

c)

Myoglobin

d)

Myosin

7.

What is essential for muscle movement?

a)

Carbohydrates and fats

b)

Vitamins and minerals

c)

Actin and myosin proteins

d)

Calcium and magnesium

8.

What did you realize about the range of musculature in animals?

a)

It decreases with age in all animals

b)

It is identical across all species

c)

It varies widely along with other traits

d)

It is limited to a few species

9.

A trait is ____________.

a)

something your friends give you.

b)

How you fix your hair.

c)

a characteristic that you can see.

10.

Variation is...

a)

DNA

b)

The differences within a trait

c)

A characteristic or feature

d)

The similarities between a trait

11.

The three states of matter are:

a)

solid, gas, energy

b)

gas, liquid, solid

c)

plasma, liquid, energy

12.

What is this in molecular formula?

a)

3water

b)

3H₂O 

c)

H3O3

d)

3O6H

13.

How many atoms of sodium are in this molecule?

a)

3

b)

6

c)

5

d)

0

14.

Matter and energy can flow into and out of a/an...

a)

atom

b)

molecule

c)

closed system

d)

open system

15.

When you combine citric acid, baking soda, and water...

a)

Atoms randomly change into different atoms

b)

Hydrochloric acid is released

c)

Argon gas is released

d)

the molecules rearrange into new substances

16.

If a substance is less dense than water it will...

a)

float

b)

sink

c)

combine with water

17.

When electricity was ran through water, what gasses were released?

a)

water vapor and oxygen

b)

hydrogen and sodium

c)

oxygen and hydrogen

d)

water vapor and hydrogen

18.

When energy was added to water with heat, it created...

a)

Carbon dioxide bubbles

b)

oxygen gas

c)

hydrogen gas

d)

water vapor

19.

Matter cannot be _____ or ______.

a)

created, destroyed

b)

changed, destroyed

c)

energy, changed

d)

flipped, flopped

20.

Gas exchange is needed to supply _____________ to cells and remove __________________

a)

carbon dioxide; oxygen

b)

oxygen; food

c)

oxygen; carbon dioxide

d)

carbon dioxide; water

21.

What is the primary focus of OpenSciEd 8.5?

a)

Physics concepts

b)

Biology experiments

c)

Chemistry reactions

d)

Earth science phenomena

22.

Which of the following best describes a chemical reaction taught in OpenSciEd 8.5?

a)

A process where atoms are rearranged to form new substances

b)

A process where energy is created

c)

A process where matter is destroyed

d)

A process where molecules are unchanged

23.

In OpenSciEd 8.5, what is a common method used to demonstrate chemical reactions?

a)

Using a microscope

b)

Conducting a titration

c)

Performing a combustion experiment

d)

Observing plant growth

24.

What is a real-world application of the concepts taught in OpenSciEd 8.5?

a)

Designing a bridge

b)

Creating a new alloy

c)

Developing a new medication

d)

Improving water filtration systems

25.

How does OpenSciEd 8.5 encourage students to understand scientific concepts?

a)

Through rote memorization

b)

By conducting hands-on experiments

c)

By reading scientific journals

d)

Through computer simulations