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Food Webs and Trophic Cascades

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which term describes series of events in an ecosystem where a top predator affects lower trophic levels?

a)

energy transfer

b)

ecological community

c)

food chain

d)

trophic cascade

2.

In the food web shown, the snail would be considered...

a)

primary consumer

b)

secondary consumer

c)

tertiary consumer

d)

producer

3.

What are "trophic levels"?

a)

Levels in a food web/food chain

b)

Levels of land in a mountain

c)

Animal diets

4.

How many herbivores are in this web?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

5.

What is this called?

a)

Food Web

b)

Food Chain

c)

Trophic Level

6.

Grass: Producer, consumer or decomposer?

a)

Producer

b)

Consumer

c)

Decomposer

7.

Panda: Producer, consumer or decomposer?

a)

Producer

b)

Consumer

c)

Decomposer

8.

First trophic level of a ecological pyramid includes

a)

producers

b)

primary consumers

c)

secondary consumers

d)

tertiary consumers

9.

How is a food web different from a food chain?

a)

Foods webs contain only producers, not consumers.

b)

Food webs do not include decomposers.

c)

Food webs contain many different,linked food chains.

d)

Food webs exist in aquatic environment;food chain exist in terrestrial environment

10.

what role do you play in the food web?

a)

producers

b)

consumer

c)

Decomposer

d)

Human

11.

How are primary consumers different from secondary consumers?

a)

Primary consumers eat only plants;secondary consumers eat other consumers.

b)

Primary consumers eat other consumers;secondary consumers eat only plants.

c)

primary consumers eat plants and other consumer;secondary consumers eat plants and decompose matter

d)

Primary consumers eat plants and decompose matter ;secondary consumers consumers eat plants and other consumers.

12.

The arrows in a food chain or web represents what?

a)

They point to the organism that is being eaten.

b)

It shows how sunlight flows within an ecosystem.

c)

They show what direction the energy is flowing between organisms. 

d)

They represent how water is transferred within a habitat.

13.

Which of the following best describes a trophic cascade?

a)

A change in the population of producers due to increased sunlight

b)

A series of changes in the population sizes of organisms at different trophic levels

c)

The movement of nutrients through the soil

d)

The process of photosynthesis in aquatic plants

14.

In a food web, what role do decomposers play?

a)

They produce energy for primary consumers

b)

They break down dead organisms and recycle nutrients

c)

They are the top predators in the ecosystem

d)

They compete with primary producers for sunlight

15.

What might happen to a food web if a top predator is removed?

a)

The primary producers will increase in number

b)

The ecosystem will remain unchanged

c)

There will be an increase in the population of herbivores

d)

The decomposers will become the new top predators