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Thorax

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Nurse Teddy percusses the posterior thorax and notes the findings. He is correct when he reports which of the following abnormal finding?

a)

Areas of dullness or flatness over lung tissue

b)

Areas of dullness over ribs

c)

Percussion notes resonate except over scapula

d)

Area of resonance at 7th rib

2.

Nurse Annie is assessing the client’s anterior thorax. What are the true ribs? False ribs? Floating ribs?

a)

1-6. 7-10, 11-12

b)

1-7, 8-10, 11-12

c)

1-7, 8-9, 10-12

d)

1-6, 7-9, 10-12

3.

What does the tubercle of ribs 3-9 articulate with?

a)

Costal cartilage

b)

Transverse process

c)

Vertebrae

d)

Spinal Cord

4.

TRUE or FALSE:

False rib is attach indirectly to sternum (connect to costocartilage).

a)

True

b)

False

5.

This occurs as intercostal muscles lift the sternum and elevate the ribs, resulting in an increase in anteroposterior diameter.

a)

External Respiration

b)

Vertical Expansion of Chest

c)

Horizontal Expansion of Chest

d)

Ventilation

6.

Upon assessment Nurse Annie palpated The U - shaped indentation located on the superior border of the manubrium. What is it called?

a)

Sternum

b)

Sternal Angle or Angle of Louis

c)

Suprasternal Notch

d)

Xiphoid Process

7.

Below the suprasternal notch a bony ridge that can be felt where the manubrium articulates with the body

a)

Sternum

b)

Sternal Angle or Angle of Louis

c)

Suprasternal Notch

d)

Mediastinum

8.

Upon assessment of thorax, Which of the following indicates normal respiratory function?

a)

Use of accessory muscles

b)

Nasal flaring

c)

Symmetrical chest expansion

d)

Lip pursing

9.

When auscultating the lungs, it is important to:

a)

Compare each side bilaterally.

b)

Note abnormal sounds.

c)

Ask the patient to take slow, deep breaths

d)

All of the option

10.

For barrel-chest. What is the diameter ratio?

a)

Narrowing the anteroposterior diameter

b)

Ratio of the anteroposterior to transverse diameter is 1 to 1

c)

Narrow transverse diameter, increased anteroposteror diameter

d)

Ratio of the anteroposterior to transverse diameter is 1 to 2

11.

For chest excursion assessment of the anterior thorax. How do you measure chest excursion and deep breathing?

a)

Stand behind patient. Put thumbs on spinal processes at 10th rib.

b)

Place palms in lower rib cage with thumbs in costal margin

c)

Palpate with hand positioned over the left clavicle and move your hand left to rig

d)

Locate T9 and T10 ang place palms.

12.

One of the post-processing technique in CT chest/thorax is MPR which is creating other planes of images (sagittal & coronal) from the axial. What is MPR stand for?

a)

Multiplanar reformation

b)

Maximum intensity projection

c)

Minimum intensity projection

d)

Multiplanar redistribution

13.

Thorax

a)

The thorax is the part of the body between the neck and the abdomen.

b)

The thorax is the part of the body between the head and the neck.

c)

The thorax is the part of the body between the abdomen and the pelvis.

d)

The thorax is the part of the body between the pelvis and the legs.

14.

Thorax

a)

The thoracic cavity contains the heart and lungs.

b)

The thoracic cavity contains the liver and stomach.

c)

The thoracic cavity contains the kidneys and bladder.

d)

The thoracic cavity contains the brain and spinal cord.

15.

Thorax

a)

The diaphragm is a muscle that separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity.

b)

The diaphragm is a muscle that separates the thoracic cavity from the cranial cavity.

c)

The diaphragm is a muscle that separates the thoracic cavity from the pelvic cavity.

d)

The diaphragm is a muscle that separates the thoracic cavity from the spinal cavity.