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WorksheetsChemistry Final Exam Review
Total questions: 25
Worksheet time: 25mins
Match the following descriptions with the correct number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in a sodium ion (Na⁺).
11, 11, 12
Sodium ion with equal protons and neutrons, and more electrons
11, 12, 11
Sodium ion with more neutrons than protons, and equal electrons
11, 12, 10
Sodium ion with more neutrons than protons, and fewer electrons
12, 11, 12
Sodium ion with more protons than neutrons, and equal electrons
Elements in the same group of the periodic table share similar properties because they have (a)
The same number of protons
The same atomic mass
The same number of valence electron
The same number of electron shells
In an exothermic reaction, energy is:
Released to the surroundings
Absorbed from the surroundings
Created
Destroyed
Which of the following is the correct balanced equation for the combustion of methane (CH₄)?
CH₄ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O
CH₄ + 2O₂ → 2CO + 2H₂O
2CH₄ + O₂ → 2CO₂ + H₂O
Which of the following is a balanced chemical equation for the reaction between hydrogen gas and oxygen gas to form water?
2H2+O2→2H2O
H2+O2→H2O
2H2+O2→H2O
H2+2O2→2H2O
What is the main difference between a combustion reaction and a synthesis reaction?
Combustion must involve oxygen, while synthesis does not.
Synthesis produces a single product, while combustion can produce multiple products.
Combustion releases energy, while synthesis absorbs energy.
Synthesis involves only one reactant, while combustion requires two or more.
Which of the following is an example of a single replacement reaction?
2H2+O2→2H2O
Zn+2HCl→ZnCl2+H2
NaCl+AgNO3→NaNO3+AgCl
C6H12O6+6O2→6CO2+6H2O
Identify the type of reaction: CaCO3→CaO+CO2
Synthesis
Decomposition
Single displacement
Double displacement
What type of reaction is 2K+2H2O→2KOH+H2 ?
Synthesis
Decomposition
Single displacement
Combustion
Which of the following is an example of a double replacement reaction?
2H2+O2→2H2O
Zn+2HCl→ZnCl2+H2
NaCl+AgNO3→NaNO3+AgCl
C6H12O6+6O2→6CO2+6H2O
The reaction between sodium and chlorine to form sodium chloride (NaCl) is an example of a:
Single replacement reaction
Double replacement reaction
Combustion reaction
Formation reaction
Which of the following is a characteristic of a covalent bond?
Transfer of electrons
Sharing of electrons
Formation of ions
Metallic bonding
Which family of elements in the periodic table is the least reactive?
Alkali metals
Alkaline earth metals
Halogens
Noble gases
What type of bond is formed between a metal and a non-metal?
Covalent bond
Hydrogen bond
Ionic bond
Metallic bond
Which of the following compounds is an example of a molecular compound?
NaCl
H₂O
K₂SO₄
Fe₂O₃
Which of the following pH levels represents a strong base?
pH 2
pH 5
pH 7
pH 12
Match the following chemical formulas with their correct names.
Nitrous acid
HNO₂
Nitric acid
HNO₃
Hydrochloric acid
HCl
Sulfuric acid
H₂SO₄
Which type of reaction involves the breakdown of a compound into simpler substances?
Formation reaction
Decomposition reaction
Single replacement reaction
Double replacement reaction
Balance the equation: MgCl₂(aq) + O₂(g) → MgO(s) + Cl₂(g).
Balance the equation: Al₂O₃(s) + HCl(aq) → AlCl₃(aq) + H₂O(l).
Which element is known as the 'king of chemicals' due to its wide use in industry?
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Sulfuric acid
Ammonia
Which of the following is a characteristic property of acids?
They turn blue litmus paper red
They feel slippery to the touch
They have a bitter taste
They turn red litmus paper blue
What is the main product formed when hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide?
Sodium chloride and water
Hydrogen gas and sodium chloride
Sodium hydroxide and water
Chlorine gas and water
Which of the following elements is most likely to form a covalent bond?
Carbon
Sodium
Calcium
Argon
In a redox reaction, the substance that loses electrons is said to be:
Oxidized
Reduced
Neutralized
Precipitated
