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Bonding Chemistry

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Sodium chloride is formed when sodium ion reacts with chloride ion. Describe how the bond is formed between sodium and chlorine. [2]

4 lines
2.

Element X has 12 protons while element Y has 17 protons. Which statement is correct when element X and element Y bonded together and formed a compound?

a)

The compound is gas at room temperature.

b)

The compound can conduct electricity.

c)

The compound has low melting point.

d)

The compound requires less heat to break the bonds on it.

3.

How many electrons are shared in a molecule of bromine?

(a)  

4.

Calcium oxide is produced when calcium and oxygen bonded together. Which of the following is correct?

a)

Calcium gains two electrons.

b)

Calcium loses two electrons.

c)

Calcium shares two electrons.

d)

Calcium loses two protons

5.

Match the bonds with the amount of electrons

a)

Triple bond

1.

6 electrons (3 pairs) shared

b)

Double bond

2.

4 electrons (2 pairs) shared

c)

Single bond

3.

2 electrons (1 pairs) shared

6.

Match the following

a)

Complete transfer of electrons

1.

ionic

b)

unequal sharing of electrons

2.

polar covelant

c)

equal sharing of electrons

3.

non-polar covelant

7.

Two nonmetals from Region 3 combine. This is most likely a ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words

covalent bond

ionic bond

metallic bond

james bond

8.

In a compound aluminum oxide, one element will lose electrons while the other element will gain electrons. Which element will gain electrons?

(a)  

9.

Explain why diamond has a high melting and boiling point. [3]

4 lines
10.

Diamond is an allotrope of carbon and forms a tetrahedral structure when bonded together. Name an element from the periodic table that would have the same structure as diamond?

(a)  

11.

Using the periodic table, name two elements from period 3 that can form an ionic compound when bonded together.

4 lines
12.

Which of the following elements is bonded with sulfur to produce a compound that can conduct electricity when it is molten?

a)

oxygen

b)

neon

c)

carbon

d)

sodium

13.

Which of the following elements will not bond with oxygen to produce a compound?

a)

carbon

b)

silicon

c)

argon

d)

hydrogen

14.

Which of the following will react with aluminum to produce a compound of type XY3?

a)

oxygen

b)

nitrogen

c)

carbon

d)

chlorine

15.

Which of the following is NOT a feature or property of ionic compound?

a)

crystalline solid at room temperature

b)

high melting point and boiling point

c)

metal gains electrons

d)

involves the transfer of electron/s

16.

Which two elements will form a covalent bond?

a)

S and P

b)

Q and R

c)

T and O

d)

N and P

e)

P and Q

17.

What is the correct label for X?

(a)  

18.

Which type of bond involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms?

a)

Ionic bond

b)

Covalent bond

c)

Metallic bond

d)

Hydrogen bond

19.

What is the primary type of bonding in sodium chloride (NaCl)?

a)

Covalent bonding

b)

Ionic bonding

c)

Metallic bonding

d)

Hydrogen bonding

20.

In a water molecule (H2O), what type of bond holds the hydrogen and oxygen atoms together?

a)

Ionic bond

b)

Covalent bond

c)

Metallic bond

d)

Van der Waals bond

21.

Which of the following elements is most likely to form a covalent bond with chlorine?

a)

Sodium

b)

Magnesium

c)

Carbon

d)

Potassium

22.

What is the main reason metals are good conductors of electricity?

a)

They have free electrons that can move easily

b)

They have tightly bound electrons

c)

They form ionic bonds

d)

They have a high melting point

23.

Which of the following compounds is an example of a molecule with a polar covalent bond?

a)

O2

b)

H2O

c)

NaCl

d)

CH4

24.

What type of bond is formed when one atom donates an electron to another atom?

a)

Covalent bond

b)

Ionic bond

c)

Metallic bond

d)

Hydrogen bond

25.

Which of the following best describes a metallic bond?

a)

Electrons are shared between atoms

b)

Electrons are transferred from one atom to another

c)

Electrons are free to move throughout the structure

d)

Electrons are localized between two atoms