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Ocean Climate Atmosphere

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What causes wind to blow?

a)

Animal movement

b)

Ocean currents

c)

Similar air temperatures

d)

Differences in air temperatures

2.

Currents that occur at or near the top layer of the ocean are called

a)

tidal currents

b)

convection currents

c)

deep currents

d)

surface currents

3.

Surface currents are mainly caused by

a)

the Coriolis Effect

b)

convection

c)

salinity

d)

temperature differences

e)

wind

4.

The deflection of currents due to Earth's rotation is called the

a)

Rotation Effect

b)

Current Effect

c)

Upwelling Effect

d)

Deflection Effect

e)

Coriolis Effect

5.

The Coriolis Effect changes a current's path due to Earth's

a)

rotation

b)

winds

c)

tides

d)

temperature differences

6.

Surface currents and deep ocean currents join together to make

a)

the East Australian Current

b)

warm currents

c)

the global conveyor belt

d)

the Coriolis Effect

7.

Ocean currents move energy in the form of

a)

salt

b)

heat

c)

oxygen

d)

nutrients

8.

When an ocean current comes from the equator,

what type of water does it bring water to the places it passes.

a)

warmer than expected water

b)

colder than expected water

c)

no change in the water

d)

temperature of water dependent on season

9.

True or False: Changes to ocean currents affect how much

energy is brought to (or taken away from) a location.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Which statement is true?

a)

Water takes longer than land to heat up and cool down

b)

Land takes longer than water to heat up and cool down

c)

Water and land heat up and cool down at the same rate

11.

The air temperature of a location is dependent upon ....

a)

energy received from the sun

b)

energy transferred from the surface of the earth

c)

energy transferred from nearby water

12.

What type of water does an ocean current that comes from the equator bring to the places it passes?

a)

Cold

b)

Warm

c)

colder than expected

d)

warmer than expected

13.

A location's air temperature is affected by its _________ from the equator and ocean__________.

a)

distance & currents

b)

distance &temperature

c)

distance & ocean flow

14.

How do ocean currents influence the climate of coastal regions?

a)

They make coastal regions warmer by bringing warm water from the equator.

b)

They make coastal regions colder by bringing cold water from the poles.

c)

They have no effect on the climate of coastal regions.

d)

They only affect the climate during certain seasons.

15.

Which of the following best describes the role of the atmosphere in regulating Earth's climate?

a)

The atmosphere traps heat from the sun, keeping the Earth warm.

b)

The atmosphere reflects all sunlight, preventing the Earth from warming.

c)

The atmosphere has no role in Earth's climate regulation.

d)

The atmosphere only affects weather, not climate.