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Covalent Bonding Basics

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How many electrons are shared in a DOUBLE covalent bond?

a)

6

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

2.

Which groups on the periodic table form covalent bonds?

a)

groups 3-12 (the Transition Metals)

b)

group 18 (the Noble gases)

c)

groups 1 & 2 (Alkali Metals and Alkaline Earth Metals)

d)

groups 14-17

3.

Why do you think that the nonmetals in group 18, the Noble Gases, don't form covalent bonds? Click all that apply.

a)

They satisfy the octet rule and already have 8 electrons in the outermost electron shell

b)

They actually do form covalent bonds.

c)

Noble Gases satisfy the Octet Rule

d)

Noble gases aren't really nonmetals.

4.

Atoms can share electrons equally or unequally. When Atoms share electrons unequally, they are known as

a)

non-polar covalent bonds

b)

polar covalent bonds

5.

Atoms can share electrons equally or unequally. When Atoms share electrons equally, they are known as

a)

non-polar covalent bonds

b)

polar covalent bonds

6.

Covalent bonds form between a

a)

nonmetal and nonmetal

b)

metal and nonmetal

c)

two metals

d)

two metalloids

7.

In Covalent bond, electrons _______________ between atoms.

a)

are shared

b)

are transferred

c)

flow freely

8.

When a bond is formed, energy is _____________.

a)

absorbed

b)

released

9.

All chemical bonds involve

a)

valence electrons

b)

protons

c)

neutrons

10.

What is the primary characteristic of a covalent bond?

a)

Sharing of electrons between atoms

b)

Transfer of electrons between atoms

c)

Attraction between ions

d)

Formation of a lattice structure

11.

Which of the following molecules is an example of a covalent compound?

a)

NaCl

b)

H2O

c)

MgO

d)

CaCl2

12.

In a covalent bond, what happens to the potential energy of the system as the atoms move closer together?

a)

It increases

b)

It decreases

c)

It remains constant

d)

It becomes zero

13.

Which of the following statements is true about covalent bonds?

a)

They are generally formed between metals and nonmetals

b)

They involve the sharing of electron pairs between atoms

c)

They result in the formation of ions

d)

They are weaker than hydrogen bonds

14.

What type of covalent bond is formed when two atoms share two pairs of electrons?

a)

Single bond

b)

Double bond

c)

Triple bond

d)

Quadruple bond

15.

Which of the following best describes a polar covalent bond?

a)

Equal sharing of electrons

b)

Unequal sharing of electrons

c)

Transfer of electrons

d)

No sharing of electrons